七年級上冊英語_期末考試專題復習_句型轉換專項復習——句型轉換

陳述句

肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句

疑問句

一.肯定句變否定句1.句子中有be,在be后加not。1)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.2)Theyareblue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.Heisn’tKangkang.

2.謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加don’t。1)Ihaveabook.Idon’thaveabook.2)TheylikeChinese.Theydon’tlikeChinese.3)WecomefromChina.Wedon’tcomefromChina.

3.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數，在動詞前加doesn’t,動詞還原成原形。

1)Shehasasmallmouth.Shedoesn’thaveasmallmouth.2)MarialikesChina.Mariadoesn’tlikeChina.3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.Janedoesn’tcomefromtheU.S.A.

練習：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.Iamnotateacher.2.Wearestudents.Wearen’tstudents.3.Janeisagirl.Janeisn’tagirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese5.IcomefromChina.Idon’tcomefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.Hedoesn’tlikeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.Mariadoesn’tcomefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.Wedon’tknowMaria.

二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改為Areyou1)Iamastudent.Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.IsheKangkang?

2.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加do。

1)Ihaveabook.Doyouhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.DotheylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.DoyoucomefromChina?

3.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數，在句首加

Does,動詞用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?4)SheknowsMaria.DoessheknowMaria?

練習:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。Areyouateacher?1.Iamateacher.AretheyStudents?2.Theyarestudents.IsJaneagirl?3.Janeisagirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.DotheylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.DoyoucomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.DoeshelikeChinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.DoesMariacomefromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.DoyouspeakChinese?

三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.

否定回答：No,I’mnot.肯定回答：Yes,主+助/be動詞.否定回答:No,主+助/be動詞+not.

2.問句和答語的be動詞和助動詞保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?肯：Yes,heis.否：No,heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。(必須用主格)

1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?肯:Yes,sheis.否:No,sheisn’t.

2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.

3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?肯:Yes,theydo.

否:No,theydon’t.

4)Isthisaruler?肯:Yes,itis.否：No,itisn’t.

5)Isthatadesk?肯：Yes,itis.肯：Yes,itis.否：No,itisn’t.

9)Isitanorange?否：No,itisn’t.

7)Arethosepencils?肯：Yes,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.

8)Aretheyerasers?肯：Yes,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.

6)Arethesebooks?肯：Yes,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.

練習：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Iam.No,I’mnot.Yes,2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.

5.IsKangkangastudent?is.Yes,heNo,heisn’t.6.Isthatagirl?is.Yes,itNo,itisn’t.7.Arethosetelephones?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.10.Isthisanegg?is.itisn’tYes,itNo,.

一.肯定句變否定句1.句子中有be,在be后加not。2.謂語是動詞原型，在動詞前面加don’t。3.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數，在動詞前加doesn’t,動詞用原形。二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改為Areyou2.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加do。3.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數，在句首加Does,動詞用原形。三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答1.Areyou…?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.2.問句和答語的be動詞和助動詞保持一致.3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。(必須用主格)

特殊疑問詞What什么對姓名，電話，東西提問Whatclass班級對班級提問Whatgrade年級對年級提問Whatcolor顏色對顏色提問Whattime幾點鐘對時間提問Where哪里對地點提問Who誰對人提問Whose誰的對物主提問Whatdoessb.looklike?詢問某人的長相Whatdoessb.usuallyhaveforbreakfast?問早餐吃什么Whatdoessb.do?詢問某人的職業Whatdoyouthinkof…?詢問某人認為某事什么樣Howdoyoulike…?詢問某人認為某事什么樣How怎么樣對fine提問Howold多少歲對歲數提問Howmany多少對可數名詞提問Howmuch多少(1)對不可數名詞提(2)對價格提問

對畫線部分提問(改特殊疑問句)1.IcomefromChina.2.Sheistwelve年齡地點

1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?

2.Howoldis