2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】_第1頁
2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】_第2頁
2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】_第3頁
2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】_第4頁
2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩27頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2021年包頭市英語模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Thedoctorsaidthatmental()isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

2.Thisistheboyhasbeenhighlypraised()

A.ofwhichthecomposition

B.thecompositionofwhose

C.whocomposition

D.whosecomposition

3.X-raysareabletopassthroughobjectsandthusmake_______detailsthatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve()

A.itvisibleB.themvisibleC.visibleD.theyarevisible

4.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

5.Withoutthesun’slight()theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth

A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm

6.Theotherday,MumandIwenttoSt.James'sHospital,andtheydidlotsandlotsoftestsonme,arehorribleandfrightening()

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhat

7.Isuggestedatthehotelbutmywifewaseager()

A.staying;togoshopping

B.tostay;togoshopping

C.tostay;goingshopping

D.staying;goingshopping

8.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto()moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

9.I______thewholeofWarandPeacebythetimeIwassevenyearsold.

A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadbeenread

10.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,______togotouniversity.—SodoI()

A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped

11.Itisduringhissparetime_______Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

12.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

13.John’sneverbeentoNewYork()

A.Andhasn’tTom

B.Norhedidn’t

C.NeitherhasTom

D.Tomhasn’tneither

14.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

15.Livinginthedesertinvolvesalotofproblems,______watershortageistheworst()

A.whichB.ofwhichC.ofwhoseD.forwhat

16.______hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood()

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

17.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

19.Acountry______birthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

20.Thepopulationofourcityislargerthan()oftheirs

A.theoneB.thisC.thoseD.that

21.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy()

A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather

22.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()

A.himB.thisC.thatD.it

23.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture()

A.Ifitwilldo

B.Whetheritwilldo

C.Thatitwilldo

D.Whatitwilldo

24.Theinstructor,aswellashisstudents,toattendthelecture()

A.areagreedB.wasagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

25.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time()

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

26.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock()

A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup

27.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone

A.doyousuppose

B.willyousuppose

C.yousuppose

D.mayyousuppose

28.Idon'tknowhowyou_______theseverewintersinyourpartoftheworld()

A.standuptoB.standforC.standoutD.standup

29.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand()toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

30.Farmersareallowedtogrowvegetablesinsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetablesthemarket()

A.onB.atC.inD.for

31.Whathedidis______whathesaidtous.Hedidn’tkeephispromise()

A.justB.relatedC.nothingbutD.contraryto

32.Thesceneinthemovie()himofhischildhood

A.recalledB.rememberedC.recollectedD.reminded

33.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

34.Thiscompanyhastwobranches:oneinParisand()inNewYork

A.anotherB.oneotherC.theotherD.other

35.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

36.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto().Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon

A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage

37.Thiskindofattitudeissimplynot______()

A.applicableB.accessibleC.acceptableD.resumed

38.We________threemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

39.Never_________thefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung()

A.hastheyoungmandone

B.theyoungmandid

C.theyoungmanhasdone

D.didtheyoungman

40.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercrops'outputhasincreased10percent()

A.byB.forC.inD.to

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

47.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

48.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

49.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

50.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

四、完型填空(20題)51.()

A.busyB.coldC.hardD.fearful

52.75.()

A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending

53.Somepeopleworryaboutmycollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatarealwaysaskedis51Ibecameananimalcollector.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeen52inanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirst53Iwasabletosaywasnotthenormalmammaordaddy,butthewordzoowhichIwould54manytimesuntilsomeonetookmetothe55.56Igrewalittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhada57numberofpets,rangingfromsnakestoseahorses,andI58allmysparetime59thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimenstoaddtomycollectionof60.LateronI61forayearintheCityZoo,asastudentattendant,togetexperienceofthelarge62,suchaslions,bears,tigersandelephants,whichwerenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I63hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeabletopaymyfirsttripandIhavebeengoingregularlyeversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotan64oneandisfullofsorrow,itiscertainlyajobwhichwill65allthosewholoveanimals

51.()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.whether

54.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.44,someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe1950s,achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopenspaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,orrathermalls,52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom55areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,60benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment

()

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

55.52.()

A.needB.learnC.startD.plan

56.50.()

A.wouldn’thavebeenB.haven’tbeenC.hadn’tbeenD.havebeen

57.25.()

A.ifB.whatC.thatD.when

58.70.()

A.suddenlyB.personallyC.eventuallyD.constantly

59.62.()

A.frequentlyB.delightedlyC.inevitablyD.unexpectedly

60.42.()

A.additionB.replyC.turnD.return

61.68.()

A.whenB.beforeC.thoughD.if

62.49()

A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption

63.49.()

A.thanksB.becauseC.dueD.opposite

64.65.()

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

65.78.()

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

66.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.__61__aresult,manystudentswantto__62__theirinterestsandstudyinthese__63__suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,__64__maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,__65__history,Chineseandphilosophy.__66__studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors__67__limited.Ifone__68__interestinhisworkorstudy,__69__canhedowell?I__70__thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis__71__thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe__72__biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He__73__tolivealifewhichisdifferent__74__ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas__75__indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe__76__.__77__thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity__78__necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors__79__arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown__80__isthebestwaytosuccess

()A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

67.13.()

A.enquiresB.acquiresC.requiresD.demands

68.63.()

A.tospeakB.forspeakingC.tospeakingD.tospeakingof

69.87.()

A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.somanyasD.asmoreas

70.56.()

A.effortsB.curiosityC.wishesD.strengths

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Howhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged()

A.Hedoesn’tsellteaorwashingpowderanymore

B.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesoftheregularcustomers

C.Hehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsarise

D.Hehastotakecareofalargestaffaswellasbusiness

72.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because()

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

73.WhatdoestherestorationoftheClassicCokebestillustrate()

A.Traditionalgoodshaveastrongerappealtothemajorityofpeople

B.Ittakestimeforanewproducttobeacceptedbythepublic

C.Consumerswithconservativetastesareoftendifficulttoplease

D.Productsmustbedesignedtosuitthetasteoftheconsumer

74.Thewordself-possession(Para.1)probablymeans_______()

A.self-confidence

B.self-consciousness

C.self-discipline

D.self-devotion

75.Foreignstudentsoftengoto_________toreadnewspapersandmagazinesfromtheircountries()

A.periodicalrooms

B.referencerooms

C.musicrooms

D.computercenters

76.ItcanbeinferredthattherearerestrictionsonpublishingwhenAmericancitizenstravelabroadbecauseof_________()

A.thelimitationofthenumberofpublications

B.thesecurityoftheUnitedStates

C.theinterestofindividuals

D.theprotectionofcopyright

77.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheguidelineforcompetitivecheerleading()

A.Cheerleadingshouldbefinishedwithoutcooperationandsynchronization

B.Cheerleadingshouldbecompletedbyateam

C.Thewholeroutineofcheerleadinghastobecompletedinlessthan3minutesand15seconds

D.Thecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea

78.Torelaxhimselfbeforesleep,thewriteroften______()

A.makesabed

B.getsintohisbag

C.listenstomusic

D.wearsasleepmask

79.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould________()

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

80.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()

A.DuringtheAnti-JapaneseWarshesoldherstories

B.Attheageof23,shereturnedtoChinatogivebenefitperformances

C.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinashestoppeddancing

D.ShewasthefirstheadmasteroftheChinaDanceSchool

81.FromJane’sexperience,thewriterfoundthat_____()

A.onedoesnotpayenoughattentiontoinformationifonereadsfast

B.one’scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowly

C.inordertounderstandbetter,onehastoreadslowly

D.manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime

82.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto____()

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

83.Wefeelitisimportanttostartreadingtoyourchildrightfromthestart-theyoungerthebetter!Withlittleoneschildrenfrombirthto4)itisveryimportanttoreadandrereadbooks.Startingearlymakesthejobofthelistener(foryouwillbeteachingyourchildhowtolisten)easier,asithelpstodevelopanearlyloveofthewrittenandspokenword.

Webelievethatyoushouldreadaloudtoyourchildatleastonceeveryday.Setaspecialreadingtimeduringthedayoreveningwhenyoucansettledownandenjoyabook,withoutinterruption.Formostfamilies,readingaloudatbedtimeisacommonpractice.

Weunderstandthatitcanbequitediscouragingtoreadtoachildwhotakesnointerest.Takeheart!Learningtolistentakesexperience.Themoreyouread,themoreyourchildwilllearntositforastory.Childrenhaveanaturaldevelopmentofresponses(反應)toyourreading.Bythetimeyourchildreaches6-7months,s/heisattractedbythebookinyourhand,andwouldliketotestitoutbyusingitasachew(咀嚼)toy.Thisisnatural!Byoneyear,yourchildislearningtolistenandtalkaboutthepages,oftenshoutingoutthingss/herecognizes.Encouragethis!andattheonset(起始)ofwalking,youhaveyourbiggestchallengeyet.Yourchildisalwaysonthego.Youneedtosetyourreadingtimeforatimeinthedaywhenyourchildispreparingtosettledown.Thismeansbedtime.Remember,itisyourrightanddutytoteachyourchildaboutthepowerofbooks.Ofcourse,itdoesn'thappenovernight,butthereturnsaregreat!

Whodoes"thelistener"inthefirstparagraphreferto()

A.ThewriterB.ThechildC.TheparentD.Theteacher

84.Passage3

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(親密)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavorsandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor()

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

85.50.____()

86.WhatdidCharlesSteinmetzdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch()

A.Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood

B.Heletthemskipbreakfast

C.Heletthemruneverymorningandevening

D.Heletthemskipsupper

87.Chickenscanbecallednaturalfoodsonlywhen()

A.theyaredelicious

B.theyarefedonfoodlittlebetterthanrubbish

C.theylayeggsrichinvitaminseveryday

D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely

88.WhydopeopleintheU.S.Afeelshoppingabreeze()

A.Thepriceisverycheap

B.Theproductsaregood

C.Thesignsofdepartmentsareclear

D.Thedepartmentsarelarge

89.TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees()

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadachancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

90.InthesentenceMaybehedoesn'tseeithimself.(Para.2),itrefersto______()

A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck

六、翻譯(10題)91.Sendusamessageincaseyouhaveanydifficulty

92.Thestudentsexpectedtheretobemorereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams

93.比爾蓋茨是世界上最富裕的人,沒有他買不起的東西

94.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives

95.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything

96.Nowhereelseintheworldcanwefindsuchalearnedprofessortoconsult

97.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover

98.那首歌總是讓我想起我們的第一次約會

99.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases

100.Iwon'tbefreetomorrowmorningbecauseI'llbeseeingafriendoff

參考答案

1.AA句意:醫生說精神緊張是導致他睡眠問題的主要原因。詞義辨析。tension:緊張,不安;sadness:悲傷,傷心;anger:生氣,氣憤;relaxation:放松

2.D這就是其作文受到高度贊揚的那個男孩兒。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,boy之后是一個定語從句。結合選項可知,空處指的是那個男孩兒的作文,所以應用whosecomposition表示,相當于thecompositionofwhom。故選D

3.CX光可以穿透物體,從而使那些本來不可能被看見的物體變得可見。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題的關鍵是找出makedetailsvisible這個動詞+賓語+賓語補足語結構,本題中形容詞visible作賓語補足語。句中的thatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve是定語從句,用來修飾賓語details。故選C

4.D到我20歲的時候,我將會在大學里學習。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】D根據句中的whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,從句使用了一般現在時表示將來,所以此處表示在將來某時正在進行的動作,應用將來進行時,即shall/willbe+現在分詞的形式。A項為現在進行時,B項為一般將來時,C項為現在完成時,均不符合題意。故選D

5.C如果沒有太陽光加熱地表,地球上就不可能有生命。

[考點]獨立主格結構

+賓補,其中賓補可以由動名詞、不定式、過去分詞、副詞或介詞來充當。又因sun’slight和warm為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用現在分詞表示主動。故選C

6.B前幾天媽媽和我去了圣詹姆斯醫院,他們對我做了非常非常多的測試,其中大部分都令人害怕和恐懼。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,關系詞指代先行詞lotsandlotsoftests,且與most(大多數)是所屬關系,所以應用mostofwhich引導。故選B

7.A我建議待在旅館里,但是我妻子渴望去購物。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Asuggest后常跟動名詞形式,構成suggestdoingsth.這一結構,意為建議做某事;beeagertodosth.為固定用法,意為盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故選A

8.C約翰·史密斯是一個勤奮的學生,他從不拒絕承擔多分配的任務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收,接受,領會;takeup:拿起,開始從事;takeon:承擔,從事,呈現;takeoff:起飛,脫下,離開。根據句意可知,選C

9.B

10.B句意:——每位學生都認真學習,希望能上大學。——我也是。本題考查的是謂語動詞的單復數情況。workinghardathisorherlessons是一個插入成分。為了清楚地找出句子主語需要把它去掉,就可以根據主語each判斷,謂語應該是單數形式hopes。所以答案為B

11.D約翰遜正是在業余時間一直學習歷史課程的。

[考點]強調句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句,其基本結構為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應用that連接。故選D

12.B我們班有46個人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,前后兩句之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項。空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關系,因此要用ofwhom引導從句。此外還應注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B

13.C【翻譯】約翰從來沒有去過紐約。湯姆也沒有去過。[考點]倒裝句C如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。故選C。

14.D他因為不得不早退而道歉。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定搭配,表示為(做)某事而道歉。becauseof:因為;with:用,隨著;owingto:因為,由于,均不能與apologize搭配。故選D

15.BB分析句子結構可知,逗號后面為一個非限制性定語從句,修飾problems,且watershortage和problems之間為所屬關系,所以應用ofwhich來引導。故選B

16.D每當他盡力解釋任何新想法時,他都不能讓別人理解。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Dwhoever:無論是誰;whatever:無論什么,不管什么;wherever:無論哪里;whenever:無論什么時候。分析句子結構并結合句意可知,空處引導的狀語從句中缺少時間狀語,所以用whenever引導。故選D

17.A謝謝你幫我把沙發搬到樓上。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于固定短語dosb.afavor;good:好處;help:幫助,不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A

18.D史密斯先生說他不想承擔任何更多的責任。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgeton:上車,取得進展;lookup:查閱;putup:建造,舉起;takeon:承擔,呈現,擔當(責任、工作等)。根據句意可知,選D

19.DD分析句子結構可知,country和will之間為定語從句,空處在定語從句中充當birthrate的定語,所以關系詞應用表示所有關系的whose。綜合考慮上述因素,選D。【翻譯】如果你不同意我的觀點,他們也不會同意(我的觀點)

20.D我們城市的人口比他們城市的人口要多。

[考點]詞義辨析

為不可數名詞,所以應選D

21.A這個男孩很聰明,但在學習上相當懶惰。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】A根據句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉折關系,所以應用but連接,故可排除選項B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相當,但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A

22.D不管在哪里,在早飯后散會兒步是他的一貫做法。

[考點]it的用法

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,此處缺少形式賓語,arule為賓語補足語,真正的賓語為后面的動詞不定式短語。當不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等動詞后作賓語時,一般用it作形式賓語。故選D

23.B這對我們是好還是壞,在不久的將來還有待觀察。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,remains之前為主語從句。根據句意可排除C、D選項。whether引導主語從句,表示是否,符合題意;if引導主語從句時不能位于句首。故選B

24.D這個老師和他的學生們同意去參加講座。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞語態

【精析】D當句子的主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時,謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致,所以本句的謂語動詞應與Theinstructor保持一致,用單數形式。另外,Theinstructor與agree之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用主動語態。故選D

25.B句意:我想跟他說,不要老是怨天尤人的。詞語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

26.A如果6點起床的話,你就可以趕上去鎮里的首班車。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,句中包含了一個if引導的條件狀語從句。根據主句中的willbeableto可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應遵循主將從現的原則,用一般現在時表示將來。故選A

27.A如果他告訴爸爸媽媽我們做了什么,你覺得會發生什么?

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Adoyousuppose為固定用法,意為你認為,在句中多用作插入語,用來征詢對方對某事的看法,常放在疑問詞的后面

28.A我不知道你怎么受得了你那里的嚴冬的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Astandupto:經得起,抵得住;standfor:代表,支持,象征;standout:突出,顯眼;standup:站起來。根據句意可知,選A

29.C

30.A農民們被允許在自己的園子里種菜,并將蔬菜拿到市場上去賣。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Aonthemarket為固定搭配,意為上市,出售。故選A

31.D句意:他對我們說一套,做一套,壓根兒就說話不算話。詞語辨析題。just:正好;related:有關的;nothingbut:正是;contraryto:與……相反

32.D

33.D這些旅行者們打算去臺灣,他們計劃在那里待上兩三天。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,句中缺少一個連接詞來引導非限制性定語從句,且該連接詞在句中作狀語,故排除選項A、B;又因先行詞為Taiwan,表示地點,所以排除選項C。故選D

34.C這家公司有兩處分公司,一處在巴黎,另一處在紐約。本題考查不定代詞的用法。句子一開始就提示了數的概念:兩處子公司。句中出現的不定代詞one表示其中一個,而兩者中的另一個要用不定代詞theother來表達。因此,該題的正確選項為C

35.B他們還沒有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。

[考點]動詞時態和語態

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句應用現在完成時,表示說話時已經做完了某事,著眼點在現在。而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用現在完成時的被動語態。故選B

36.AA句意:完全沒必要驚慌,我們很快就會回到機場的。詞義辨析。panic:驚慌;terror:恐怖,恐懼(名詞);fright:使驚恐;rage:大怒,發怒。根據句意,選A

37.C句意:這種態度就是不能被接受。近形詞詞義辨析題。選項A意為可適用的;選項B意為可接觸的;選項C意為可接受的;選項D為動詞resume的過去分詞,意為重新開始,重新獲得。根據句意可知答案為C

38.C到目前為止,今年冬天我們已經遭遇了三場大的暴風雪。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】C根據句子的時間狀語sofar(到目前為止,迄今為止)可知,本句應用現在完成時,表示從過去開始持續到現在并且有可能繼續延續下去的動作或情況。故選C

39.A這個年輕人之前從未干過農活,因為他從小就住在城市里。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態

【精析】Anever為否定副詞,位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,所以可首先排除選項B、C。根據句中的before及haslived可知,前面的分句應用現在完成時,表示從過去某個時間開始,延續到現在,并仍然可能延續下去的動作。故選A

40.A與去年相比,我們夏季作物的產量增加了10%。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Aincrease可以與介詞by,to搭配,increaseby意為增加了,increaseto意為增加到。根據句意可知,選A

41.NF分析句子結構可知,本句中間沒有連接詞,但是句中卻有三個謂語動詞(Havegot,come和wash),不符合英語語法規則。有衣服要洗可用getsth.todo結構來表達,其中不定式應用主動形式表示被動意義。some多用于肯定句中,any多用于否定句和疑問句中。本句可改為:Haveyougotanyclothestowash?故句子表述不正確

42.YTbear意為出生時,常用其被動語態beborn。表示在某地出生時,則后面常用介詞in引出地點。故句子表述正確

43.YTVariousfruits意為各種各樣的水果;available意為可獲得的,可得到的;intheshop意為在商店里。故譯文表述正確

44.NF當主語為第三人稱單數時,謂語動詞應用單數形式,所以句中主語He后面的謂語動詞應用likes。另外,like后面常跟動詞不定式或動名詞作賓語,不可直接跟動詞原形。本句可改為:Helikessinging/tosing.故句子表述不正確

45.YTbeginning作名詞時為可數名詞,意為開始,開端。Agoodbeginning(好的開始)作主語時,謂語動詞應用單數形式。另外,本句是一個客觀真理,所以應用一般現在時。故句子表述正確

46.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業提供幫助。詞性轉換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務時,也可用復數形式services

47.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

48.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業之后,又找來了一些額外的練習去做。此處應填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

49.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態動詞后應用動詞原形。因此應用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大

50.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學生,你應該爭取大大擴充超出你專業領域的知識。根據空前的an可知,此處應填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

51.C固定搭配題。根據上下文,此處應為別再為難他了,givesb.ahardtime為一固定搭配,意為使某人為難或痛苦

52.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bproduce:生產,制造;give:給,提供;make:制作,制造;send:發送,寄。根據句意可知,這里表示提供建議。故選B

53.C[考點]語法結構題

【精析】C根據上下文可知,此處表達的是人們好奇我為什么會變成一名動物收集者。分析句子結構并結合句意可知,空處引導的是表語從句,且從句中缺少原因狀語,所以應用連接副詞why引導。故選C

54.B[考點]語法結構題

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,此處缺少狀語,所以應選擇副詞early,意為很早地,早期。A、D選項分別是early的最高級和比較級形式,不符合題意

55.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:在退休前,人們通常計劃做很多事情。need:需要;learn:學習;start:開始;plan:計劃。故選D

56.A[考點]語法結構題

【精析】A此處指的是如果作者沒有改變自己的夢想,就不會從失敗中學到寶貴的教訓。分析句子結構可知,句中包含一個If引導的非真實條件句。根據從句中的hadnevertransferred和句意可知,此處是對過去情況的假設,所以主句謂語動詞應用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式,否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加not。故選A

57.C[考點]語法結構題

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空后的welike是定語從句,修飾先行詞something,從句中缺少賓語,所以應用關系代詞that引導。故選C

58.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B本句中的theseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling是作者給讀者推薦的讀物,因此personally(就個人而言)符合語境。suddenly:突然;eventually:最終;constantly:不斷地。故選B

59.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Afrequently:經常地;delightedly:高興地;inevitably:不可避免地;unexpectedly:意想不到地。根據句意可知,學生厭煩時可能會經常看報紙。故選A

60.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:他們愿意給予什么來作為報答。addition:增加,添加,inaddition意為另外,此外;reply:回答,答復,inreplyto意為答復……;turn:(依次輪到的)機會,轉動,inturn意為依次地,相應地;return:返回,回報,inreturn意為作為回報,作為報答。根據句意可知,選D

61.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據上下文可知,美國人可能會直接走上前來自我介紹,甚至在未真正認識你之前就邀請你去家里,所以應填before

62.B[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bmakeapayment為固定搭配,意為付款。另外,根據下文中的payment一詞可知,此處為原詞復現。money:錢,錢幣;cost:費用,成本;consumption:花費,消費。故選B

63.B

64.A[考點]語法結構題

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,先行詞是theonlyreason,且從句中缺少原因狀語,所以應選表示原因的關系副詞why。故選A

65.C[考點]語法結構題

【精析】C分析句子結構并結合選項可知,空處應填非謂語動詞。根據句意可知,people和wait為邏輯上的主謂關系,且句中沒有明確表示時間先后的詞語,所以應用現在分詞作后置定語,相當于whowerewaiting。waited表示被動;wait語法結構錯誤;towait表示將來,均不符合題意

66.D[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dasaresult表示結果(是)……,為固定搭配

67.C

68.CC固定搭配題。根據題意應該為習慣于說外語,用beusedtodoingsth.的結構

69.B[考點]語法結構題

【精析】B本句意為:其他自然災難不及地震讓人擔憂。句中含有比較級as…as結構,此處表程度只能用asmuchas(和……一樣多)

70.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aeffort:努力;curiosity:好奇,好奇心;wish:希望,祝福;strength:力量。此處指那些朋友尊重我為成為一名隊員而做出的努力。故選A

71.D推理判斷題。根據第二段第三句話Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,ofrunningalargebusiness.以及下文的描述可知,現在的商店經理需要管理一大批員工和超市所有的生意,故選D

72.AA事實細節題。根據第一段最后一句…itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.可知,當年齡和背景不同時,人們是很難融洽相處的,所以A項正確,其中A項中的noteasy相當于原文中的difficult

73.D推理判斷題。根據文章第三段第三句…thesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandcateringtocustomers.可知,后面所列舉的可口可樂的例子是為了證明生產者以消費者為中心的重要性,故D為正確答案。此題的關鍵是明白caterto意為迎合……的需要,與D項的suitthetasteof同義

74.A[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】A題干的大意是:第一段中的單詞self-possession可能意為。self-confidence:自信;self-consciousness:自我意識;self-discipline:自律;self-devotion:自我奉獻。可根據文中與self-possession并列的單詞confi

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論