第頁共頁2023高考英語精選詞匯400題一2023高考英語精選詞匯400題一1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered[答案]D.considered[注釋]considered考慮;admit成認;absorb吸收。[注意]acknowledge1)(=agreeoradmitthetruthof;confess)成認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他成認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他成認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。)B.Hislongservicewiththepanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.(向他贈送禮品以感謝他長期來對公司的效勞。)2.Theboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents'_____.A.mandB.convictionC.consentD.promise[答案]C.consent[注釋]consent同意,贊成,容許。conviction堅信,確信。promise妥協,折中。mand命令,指令;掌握,運用才能。3.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry.A.powerfulB.influentialC.monstrousD.vigorous[答案]A.powerful[注釋]powerful(=havingorproducinggreatpower)強有力的。在這里四個形容詞中,只有powerful(有效力的)可與表示藥物的名詞搭配。influential有影響的,有權力的,monstrous異常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的.,強健有力的。4.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanishedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected[答案]B.abandoned[注釋]abandoned(=giveuppletely)放棄,拋棄;1)Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.2)Thesailorsabandonedtheburningship.[注意]abandon暗指某人對其所拋棄的人或物將會發生什么事情不感興趣,如把撞壞的汽車拋棄在路旁。vanish(=sudden