2021下半年沈陽市英語統招專升本實戰模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars

2.Inline2，theword

feature

isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料

A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

4.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

7.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

8.Thewriterbeginsthepassageby______.

A.makinginterestingstatements

B.tellingajoke

C.askingsomequestions

D.quotingawarex-soldier

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways．

B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences．

C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts．

D.Dr．Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences．especiallyman’suseofspace．

10.（）Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.

A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

11.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

12.33.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

13.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.

A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem

B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation

C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat

D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes

14.37.Lettercanexpressyour______.A.congratulationsB.condolencesC.bestwishesD.alloftheabove

15.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

16.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

17.44.ThewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbersA.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

18.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"matriarch"mean?

A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.

B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.

C.Awiseelephant.

D.Alargeelephant.

20.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.

B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.

C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.

D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.

21.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

22.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

23.Afterthestorm,Amy______.

A.wentsearchingandfoundherbabynearthehouse

B.washappybecausehermotherwasokay

C.foundherbabywhenshewasbroughttoherinthehospital

D.wenttofindherfather

24.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______

A.EnglishandFrench

B.RomanandGreek

C.LatinandGreek

D.FrenchandGerman

25.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?

A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.

26.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.

A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?

A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.

B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.

C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.

D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.

28.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

29.

第50題Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressurebecause____．

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfutureCareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

30.

根據以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

32.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

33.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

34.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

35.【B16】

A.forB.toC.ofD.against

36.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

37.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

38.(46)

A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless

39.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

40.________查看材料

A.onB.alongC.overD.Across

41.(56)

A.MostB.BothC.EitherD.None

42.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

43.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

44.【B9】

A.nearB.nearbyC.closeD.nearly

45.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

46.【B5】

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

47.(51)

A.canB.unableC.cannotD.able

48.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

49.(52)

A.businessB.schoolC.exerciseD.speech

50.

第28題第28空的正確答案是

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

52.（）A.A.grandma

B.handkerchief

C.handsome

D.grandson

53.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

54.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

55.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

56.

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

57.(4)

A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

58.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

59.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

60.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto

62.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

63.He________anexpensivegiftonhisbirthday，buthedidn’t________it．

A.accepted，received

B.receive，accept

C.received，accept

D.got，receive

64.______yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.A.InspiteofB.InchargeofC.InviewofD.Incaseof

65.Afteralleffortsinvain,hehadtoaccepttheresult______.A.A.regularlyB.shallowlyC.physicallyD.painfully

66.19.Hadyouworkedharderthattime,you______abetterposition.A.couldgetB.havegotC.wouldgetD.wouldhavegot

67.I'dhaveboughtthebiggermodelifI______affordit.A.A.couldB.hadbeenabletoC.hadD.wouldbeableto

68.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe______andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision'sTomorrow'sWorld.

A.messageB.sourceC.mediaD.data

69.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._____.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

70.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

71.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

72.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister________，todayheWiltsmade________byhislittlesister．

A.cry，tocryB.crying，cryingC.cry，cryD.tocry，cry

73."Howaboutagamechess?"

A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight

74.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

75.Heshowedus______(person)aroundthefactory.

76.15.They______holdthemeetingtoday.A.wouldn'tratherB.wouldnotratherC.wouldrathernotD.notwouldrather

77.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived

78.Shetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.

A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

79.Mary______allfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.

A.excludedB.ignoredC.deniedD.discharged

80.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.

A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個尋物啟事。內容包括：

(1)丟失的時間和地點。

(2)描述錢包內外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。

(3)提供與失主聯系的方式。

參考答案

1.C37．答案為C

此考題為細節題。根據第2段第1句中Anyway，themenwererepairingpartoftheroad...，我們完全可以認定C正確。

2.C第一段的第二句。說該活動會有很多專業的音樂人和歌手來演出。因此，feature在這里應是“包括”的意思。選項C是正確的。

3.C

4.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀之前發生的。

5.D解析：文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

6.C

7.A

8.A解析：第一段。排除法。選項B，C、D都不是該段所用的方法。選項A是正確的。

9.C

10.C

11.D解析：D項把A、B、C三項都概括了。A、B、C三項都是片面的，故最佳答案為D項。

12.D本題為細節信息推理題。題中關鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關時間信息，再進行計算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時間，計算之后得出歷時21年。故D項是正確的。

13.B解析：參見第四個要點。把你演講的要點打印出來發給聽眾，他們會帶回去看。所以很重要。

14.D37．答案為D。根據第一段最后一句，Itconveysyourhestwishes，congratulations，condolences—whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson作出該項選擇。

15.D

16.C

17.B第三段。他們拖著沉重的身體慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一樣。可以想象其艱苦。

18.A前句提到worldcup非常重要，所以獲得世界杯冠軍應是運動生涯的最高峰。

19.B解析：由第一段“Elephantsdon'tforget—atleast,femaleelephantsdon't.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.”和畫線詞句“anelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher”可推斷出正確答案為B。

20.D解析：選項A出現在第一段，學生們經營咖啡屋賺了不少錢。選項B和C出現在第五段，學生們一邊經營，一邊學習經商，還能拿到學分。選項D文中沒有提到。

21.A解析：參見第四段第二句。

22.B

23.C解析：見原文第六段第一句。

24.C

25.D解析：這道題問在倫敦人們通常在什么地方會面，是細節考查題。答案可以從第三段第四句話Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub.得出。答案應為D選項。其他選項均不合文意。細節題指原文提到某事物、某現象或理論，題目針對原文具體敘述本身發問。解題時可使用“定位法”，即根據題干或選項中的線索詞回原文，找到相關句，與選項相比較后，確定答案。

26.D解析：Billy是歌星，他寫歌，并演唱。

27.B解析：本題考查的是對細節的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers得出答案。overcharging的意思是“索價過高”。

28.C解析：參見倒數第二段。

29.A見文章第二自然段第一句。

30.B本題為一判斷題，參見文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

31.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

32.C解析：很多大聰人的學校在當時都不得不關閉，是因為里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據的肯定是學校的建筑。staffs，學校的教職員工；graduates，畢業生。

33.A久和平的基礎上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

34.B要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

35.D解析：against表示“反對”。

36.A

37.A與上文groups呼應。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

38.A解析：本題屬慣用法題。so+形容詞+a+名詞，such+a+形容詞+名詞，是習慣用法。mistake是可數名詞。

39.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態度與精神，而不是羨慕。

40.D固定搭配題。

【應試指導】George一家住在公園對面的街道上。acrossfrom在……的對面：

41.B

42.A解析：這句的意思是，“前臺服務員對迪斯尼關心游客的宗旨了解得很透徹”，正因為如此，才有下文提及的舉動。A選項understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B選項reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C選項trusted的意思是“信任”，D選項discovered的意思是“發現”。只有A選項符合題意。

43.C解析：在這應選擇的語意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語的用法，所以應該排除。

44.B解析：standnearby意為“站在附近”。

45.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思，而咖和less只能與than連用，表示，比較。

46.C解析：本句意思為“這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.

47.C解析：大多數鳥是能飛的，但也有些鳥不能飛。But起轉折的作用，表示與前面的相反。

48.C解析：inahurry著急。

49.B解析：本題屬上下文理解題。上文Harry說您的小孩沒有買票，這句話是這位婦女在找理由，選school比較合理。該句的意思是：我的意思是說他沒有開始上學呢，她才四歲。

50.B此空格應引導一個賓語從句，并在從句中做動詞needed的賓語，所以選B。

51.C解析：畫線部分讀[3en]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sen]。

52.D畫線部分讀[d]，其他選項的畫線部分不發音。

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項的畫線部分不發音。

55.D

56.AA項劃線部分發[e]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發[c：]，因此選A項。

57.C解析：選項C畫線字母讀[/\]，其他選項畫線字母讀[u]。

58.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sk]。

59.C畫線部分讀[i]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

60.C

61.B20．答案為B

為了不丟掉工作約翰對該事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”，否定式是soasnottodo...。

62.D解析：打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答時也不能用“I’m…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。

63.C

64.C本題考介詞短語的辨析。inspiteof意為“盡管”；inchargeof意為“對……負責”；inviewof意為“考慮到……”；incaseof意為“萬一”。結合句意，故C項正確。本句大意為：考慮到你的學習成績較差，我們認為你應該更加刻苦學習。

65.Dpainfully意為“不情愿地”、“痛苦地”。

66.D答案為D。如果你在那時更努力些，你本來能得到更好的職位。從句為省略訂的非真實條件句，表示與過去情況相反的假設，用過去完成式，因此主語用would+現在完成式。

67.Boffer只能與can和beableto搭配。這是與事實相反的虛擬條件句。If引導的條件句中不能有would。因為與事實相反，在條件句中要用過去完成時。如果我能買得起的話，我會買一個更大的模型。

68.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。message意為“信息”；source意為“來源”；media意為“媒體”；data意為“數據”。本句大意為：這項研究已吸引了媒體的廣泛報道，而且已在BBC電視節目的“明天世界”里專題報道。

69.C解析：表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動詞應跟主句的動詞一致。

70.B

71.A解析：本題屬虛擬語氣從句考查題。在“wish+(that)從句”中，表示現在的動作或狀態時，從句中的動詞應用過去時；表示過去的動作或狀態時，從句中的動詞應用had+(V)過去分詞。故選A。

72.A

73.B解析：本題考查日常習慣用語。A(我不介意)，B(為什么不呢)，C(我同意)，D(讓我們出發)。

74.A

75.personally

76.C

77.D解析：本題測試情態動詞用法。ought．tohavedone意為“本應該做……”。本句大意為：我們本應上星期就收到她的信，不知道她出了什么事。

78.A解析：sucha(an)后接單數可數名詞。

79.B解析：ignore表“故意不理睬，不顧”。

80.C解析：本題考查詞義辨別。locate坐落，consider考慮，choose選擇，decide決定。

81.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康