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2021年鹽城市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thefemalecrocodile______.
A.burieshereggs
B.sitsonhereggs
C.carrieshereggs
D.eatshereggs
2.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose
B.discusswhattodotogrowup
C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives
D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams
3.Itispossiblethatmostofthereadersofthefourmagazinesare______.
A.menB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups
4.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?
A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.
B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.
C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.
D.Alltheabove.
5.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
6.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______
A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire
B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire
C.todescribehowthewireismade
D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire
7.48.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepolicemanB.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththereC.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepolicemanD.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
8.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablypayingfortheadvertisements?
A.Companies.
B.Organizations.
C.Individuals.
D.Alloftheabove.
9.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.
A.inaworsecondition
B.wealthy
C.doingmorethanexpected
D.inabettercondition
10.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.
A.overthewater
B.besidethewater
C.underthewater
D.onthewater
11.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
12.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
13.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.
A.themuseum
B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings
C.thedepartmentstore
D.thehospital
14.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.
A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot
B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors
C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived
D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime
15.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
16.Ahouse-proudwoman______.
A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily
B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern
C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife
D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)
17.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.
A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns
B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns
C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety
D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety
18.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin______.
A.anunderstandingofconsumerneeds
B.theefficientmovementofgoods
C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods
D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers
19.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
20.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.
A.werehappywiththeirbargains
B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted
C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor
D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?
A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.
B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.
C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.
D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.
22.Adesertisprobably______.
A.grassyB.wetC.treelessD.muddy
23.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
ForsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabiesandothercreatureslearntoDothingsbecausecertainactsleadto“rewards”;andthereisnoreasontoDoubtthatthisistrue.Butitusedalsotobewidelybelievedthateffectiverewards,atleastintheearlystages,hadtobeDirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological“drives”asthirstorhunger.Inotherwords,ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodorDrinkorsomesortofphysicalcomfort,nototherwise.
Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome.
Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwayto“reward”thebabiesandsoteachthemtocartyoutsomesimplemovements,suchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother.Thenhenoticedthataba]bywhohadhadenoughtoDrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasure.Sohebegantostudythechildren’sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkWasprovided.Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovement“switchedon”aDisplayoflights-andindeedthattheywerecapableoflearningquitecomplextul"11stobringaboutthisresult.Forinstance,twoleftortworight,oreventomakeausmanyasthreeturnstooneside.
Papousek’slightDisplayWasplacedDirectlyinfrontofthebabiesandhemadetheinter-estingobservationthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughthevwould“smileandbubble”whentheDisplaycameon.Papousekconcludedthatitwasnotprimarilythesightofthelightswhichpleasedthem,itWastheSuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem,inmasteringtheskin,andthatthereexistsafundamentalhumanurgetomakesenseoftheworldandbringitunderintentionalcontrol.()Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntoDothingswhich__________.A.A.areDirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofSuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed
B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents
C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed
D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft
25.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.
A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous
26.47.Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith
27.Accordingtothepassage,theboycannotbetaughtto______.
A.sellhisthoughtataprice
B.confrontfailure
C.fightforhisfaith
D.breakhisfaith
28.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.
A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen
B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons
C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold
D.bothBandC
29.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺(tái))onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.
Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But
Yao
said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.
Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout
China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26
30.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture
B.Hardworkandintelligence
C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem
二、完型填空(20題)31.24.A.aimB.liveC.chargeD.sere
32.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
33.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
34.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
35.(45)
A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
36.【C12】
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
37.
38.(53)
A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I
39.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
40.
41.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
42.【C4】
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
43.【B4】
A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died
44.________查看材料
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
45.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料
A.knockedB.hitC.bangedD.hammered
46.【C6】
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
47.(43)
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
48.(55)
A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh
49.29A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently
50.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)
A.increase
B.mouse
C.wise
D.promise
52.(1)
A.nineteenth
B.ninth
C.southern
D.fifth
53.()A.A.chase
B.coarse
C.choose
D.course
54.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
55.(3)
A.overB.openC.oftenD.only
56.(4)
A.understood
B.took
C.pollute
D.rude
57.()A.A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear
59.
A.funny
B.only
C.July
D.lucky
60.(2)
A.thank
B.language
C.friend
D.anxious
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.
A.isstrictwith
B.isinterestedin
C.issatisfiedwith
D.isbusydoing
62.Theteacherhadthemonitor_______thepapers.
A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handdownD.tohanddown
63.—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—______.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.
A.OfcourseB.ItdependsC.Don'tmentionitD.Bynomeans
64.Sheaskedthatshe______allowedtoseehersoninpolicecustody.
A.wouldbeB.couldbeC.beD.was
65.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.
A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards
66.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.
A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived
67.Hewasaccused______stealingfromtheshop.
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
68.Youdon'thaveto______themajority;youhavearighttodisagree.
A.getthroughwith
B.catchupwith
C.goalongwith
D.holdonto
69.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.
A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose
70.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That
71.Whilebuildingahighwayacrossthedesert,______
A.anundergroundtownwasdiscovered
B.therewasanundergroundtowndiscovered
C.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundtown
D.atownwasdiscoveredunderground
72.Ifproductfails,thecustomerswillprobablyselectanotherproductandmaybecome______angryatthemanufacturerthattheyneverpurchaseanotheroftheirproducts.A.A.asB.soC.tooD.much
73.Let's______whentheshipwillarrive.
A.findoutB.discoverC.findD.invent
74.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.
A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the
75.Themissingbird______fromtheholeinthecage.
A.wouldbeescaping
B.musthaveescaped
C.mightaswellescape
D.wastohaveescaped
76.The______objectiveofthisadulteducationprojectistoexploittheemployees'potentialtothefull.
A.distantB.ultimateC.fartherD.remote
77.—Don'ttouchthepapers.—Certainly.I'll______thepapersbetouched.
A.notmakeB.notdoC.notletD.notallow
78.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.
A.withB.toC.forD.as
79.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?
A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry
80.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.
A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
有一天在上班的路上,你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢。描述這一過(guò)程。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)第一段的段首句可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
2.C解析:本文通過(guò)講述羅斯的故事,點(diǎn)出一些人生哲理,因此C為正確答案。
3.D解析:本題考查的是對(duì)推斷設(shè)問(wèn)的把握能力。所謂推斷設(shè)問(wèn)是指考查理解文章暗含意思與推理能力的題型設(shè)計(jì)。干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)計(jì)思路一般有兩個(gè):(1)把文章的引入寫法看成一種正文的陳述,設(shè)計(jì)出的選項(xiàng)涉及的內(nèi)容超過(guò)文章的討論范圍,如本題的C選項(xiàng)children。(2)利用考生可能出現(xiàn)的主觀想象,設(shè)計(jì)出代替文中實(shí)際信息的干擾項(xiàng),如本題的A選項(xiàng)men以及B選項(xiàng)women。A、B、C選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及,故選D“成年人”。
4.D
5.A見(jiàn)原文最后一段。訓(xùn)練人員希望夏天給它一個(gè)充分自由的環(huán)境。
6.C解析:本題為事實(shí)歸納題。第三段描述了鐵絲網(wǎng)及倒鉤刺的制作構(gòu)成全過(guò)程。
7.B此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是asked...takento...policestationbecause。第2段倒數(shù)第4句中含有上述關(guān)鍵詞。通過(guò)進(jìn)一步閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)(第2段前幾句)Mr.Green明知限速是每小時(shí)30英里,而故意超速駕駛,顯然是為了向警方求助。Mr.Greenhoped...tellthepoliceman..the...robber(第7句),但是感到那人用槍againsthisback。所以可以推斷他是為了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保護(hù)下說(shuō)出實(shí)情。故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。
8.D
9.D解析:據(jù)上下文指“情況好起來(lái)”,故選D。
10.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。
11.A在第六段中,Cusick說(shuō)馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。
12.D文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來(lái)了。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
13.B解析:本題考查的是對(duì)詞義的推測(cè)能力。curiosityshops的意思是“古玩店”,即B選項(xiàng)thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings。
14.C解析:社會(huì)文化學(xué)者關(guān)注生活方式,風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等,選C。
15.D
16.D解析:通過(guò)第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooking,cleaning,mendingandsewing,以及后面的舉例,可以確定選項(xiàng)D正確。意思是“以做家務(wù)事為榮的婦女會(huì)充分利用現(xiàn)代家用電器帶來(lái)的便利?!?/p>
17.D
18.A
19.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知,generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀,比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。
20.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們,夫妻倆一人買了一臺(tái)電視機(jī),因此C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。
21.D解析:第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判斷出人們?cè)?jīng)通過(guò)數(shù)自己的心跳、觀察太陽(yáng)投下的陰影、使用蠟燭、沙漏以及發(fā)明水鐘來(lái)計(jì)算時(shí)間,但沒(méi)有講使奴隸整日整夜地忙碌,所以選項(xiàng)D是錯(cuò)誤的。
22.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Somepeopleontheearthdonotgetverymuchrain.Yet,theystilldonotbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以將A和B排除,而D文中沒(méi)有提到,所以得出正確答案為C.
23.C
24.D解析:第4段中指出只有12%而且大多數(shù),所以D項(xiàng)的表述錯(cuò)誤。
25.D解析:從全文來(lái)看,Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導(dǎo)海軍贏得勝利。所以說(shuō)他是勇敢的、無(wú)畏的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
26.C47.答案為C。從第二段itcanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything可知C為正確選項(xiàng)。
27.D解析:倒數(shù)第5行講到“havefaith”,故選D。
28.A解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。
29.C46.答案為C
從第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正確
30.A
31.B24.答案為B
此處測(cè)試短語(yǔ)liveone'sownlife,意為“過(guò)自己的生活”。
32.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。
33.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。
34.B解析:希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。
35.A
36.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。
37.D孩子們認(rèn)為母親是一時(shí)情緒不好,因此用moods“情緒”。spirits也當(dāng)“情緒”講,但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits,表示情緒高漲或情緒低落;emotion往往表示強(qiáng)烈的感情。故本題選D。
38.C解析:Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系:有人笑了起來(lái),接下來(lái)全班都開(kāi)心地大笑起來(lái)。
39.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、
40.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。
41.A25.答案為A
廣播詞的內(nèi)容“消息可能有好有壞,但我們要告訴你們事實(shí)。”其他選項(xiàng)與上文內(nèi)容不符。
42.A通過(guò)上句話中的grown—ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
43.D解析:兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。
44.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster,為比較級(jí),后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級(jí)連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”,其中l(wèi)ess為比較級(jí),與faster重復(fù),故選A。
45.Aknockdown拍下,其他選項(xiàng)不能與down直接構(gòu)成詞組。1945年釀的拉菲葡萄酒以158英鎊一瓶拍出。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
46.D在咖啡里,用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
47.B解析:根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí),可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過(guò)80分(也有可能得分超過(guò)80分),故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
48.D解析:formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因?yàn)槲业奈恼戮哂心苁谷诵ζ饋?lái)的感染力”。satisfied意思是“滿意的”,think意思是“思考”,excited意思是“激動(dòng),興奮”,都不及l(fā)augh貼切。
49.C文意理解題。前面一句話說(shuō)的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily,在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子,祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”,故選C"seldom",很少。
50.C
51.C解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母s的讀音。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[s]音;C選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[z]音。
52.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)發(fā)清輔音[θ],而C項(xiàng)發(fā)濁輔音[z],因此選C項(xiàng)。
53.C
54.D
55.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母o的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中o發(fā)[eu]音;選項(xiàng)c中o發(fā)[c]音。
56.B解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
57.B
58.B
59.C
60.C
61.B結(jié)合句意可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案。bestrict,with意為“對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格”;beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”:besatisfiedwith意為“對(duì)……滿意”:bebusydoing意為“忙于做……”。
62.B
63.D
64.B
65.B
66.C解析:Incase表“萬(wàn)一”:此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。
67.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組be+accused后常接介詞of,表“被控”的意思。
68.C解析:goalongwith此處指“與……一致,協(xié)調(diào)”。
69.D解析:所屬格表示“誰(shuí)的”。其父為著名科學(xué)家的男孩贏得了獎(jiǎng)金。
70.A解析:易錯(cuò)選B。引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞use而不是形容詞good。只要是adj.+n.結(jié)構(gòu)一般都用what或such修飾,如whatgreatprogress,suchfinestudents,也有個(gè)別例外,如howmanypeople。
71.C解析:由whilebuilding可知,動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者必須是build的邏輯主語(yǔ),應(yīng)為workers,故可排除A、B、D。
72.Bso...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)。
73.A解析:此題考查findout,discover,find和invent的區(qū)別。findout意思為“查一查,查明”;discover意思為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”(原先已經(jīng)存在的,但先前不知的);invent意思為“發(fā)明”(以前不存在的,至今沒(méi)有的);而find則為“找”的意思。
74.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來(lái)說(shuō),地名之前不加任何冠詞,但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方,可以加定冠詞the。
75.B解析:musthavebeen表示較為肯定的猜測(cè)
76.B解析:theultimateobjective意為“終極目標(biāo)”。
77.C解析:本句考查letsomebodydosomething結(jié)構(gòu),選C。allow后要加allowsomebodytodosomething。
78.B解析:comp
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