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Lead-in:WhathappenedtoSheldon?WhattechniquedidGeorgeusetosaveSheldon?It’sagreathonortosavealife.——LeighBardugoCanyoudescribethepicture?TheinstructorThevictimWhatarethestudentslearninginthepicture?Thestudentsarelearningbasicfirstaid(急救),inparticularCPR.Thestudent=cardiopulmonaryresuscitationthemepictureUnit5firstaid
readingandthinkingWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis______________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_______beforeadoctorcanbefound.
atemporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredInwhatsituationsdoweneedfirstaid?drownedhitbyacarsunstrokeFirstAidQuiz1.Thebestwaytotreatasprainedankle
isto:Putsomeiceonyourankle.Putaheatingtowelaroundyourankle.standupandwalkgently.Asprainedankle2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)3.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.FalseHeimlich海姆立克急救法4.Totreatableeding,youshouldputabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.A.TrueB.FalseFirstAidforReading
BurnsTotreataburn,you:A.Applysomeoiltoit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Coveritwithbandage.Lookthroughthetextandidentifyitsstyles.hospitalleafletFirstAidforBurnsFastreadingInwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Thennumberthemfrom1-5._____thethreetypesofburns._____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_____thepurposeofskin_____thesymptomofburns_____howwegetburns124532.Whatcanskindoforourbody?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Actasabarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.
Keepyouwarmorcool.
Preventyoufromlosingwater.
Giveyoufeelingsandsenseoftouch.II.Scanning1234Para1:1.Howmanylayersofskindowehave?threelayersThreelayersoftheskinYoucangetburntby:hotliquidssteamfiresunburntelectricitychemicalsPara2:ReadPart3and4andfillintheblank.P51
Thereare_______typesofburnsdependingonwhich_______areburned.
Firstdegreeburnsaffectonlythe_____layerandshouldfeelbetterwithin_______________.
Seconddegreeburnsaffectboththe_____andthe_______layer.Theseburnsare_______andtake______________toheal.
Thirddegreeburnsaffectall______layersandany______and______undertheskin.Theyarevery_______injuriesandthevictimmustgotoa________atonce.
threelayerstopadayortwotopsecondseriousafewweeksthreetissueorganshospitalsevereFirstdegreeburnsSeconddegreeburnsThirddegreeburnsBACrough,redandswollenBlistersExtremelypainfuldry,redandmildlyswollenmildlypainfulCharred;tissueunderthemcanbeseenLittleornopainAccordingtotheformabove,labelthesepictureswithfirst,secondandthirddegreeburns.Part4Characteristicofburns________clothingandjewelryneartheburns.2.______theburnswithcoolwater.3.______cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns.4.______theburnedareagently.5.______theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage.6.______theburnedarea______thantheheart,ifpossible.7.______thevictim____thedoctororhospital,ifpossible.Part5FirstaidtreatmentTake
offCool
Place
Dry
Cover
Keep
higherGet
toSummaryTheskinisane________partofourbody.Itactsasab______againstdisease,poisonsandharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofskinareveryc_______.Ifourskingetsburned,firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthet________ofburns.Wecangetburnedbyav______ofthings.Therearet_____typesofburns,d_______onwhichlayersofskinareburned.Thefirstdegreeburnsonlyaffectthet_____layerandaremildlys_______andmildlyp_______.Theseconddegreeburnsaree_______painfulandtakeafewweektoh____.Thethirddegreeburnsmayevenaffectt______andorgansundertheskinandcauseverys_____injuries.Therefore,itisv____togivefirstaidtreatmentforburnscorrectly.Forfirstandseconddegreeburns,placeburnsunderr______waterandplacecoolc______onthem.Neverputbutter,oiloro______ontheburns.Forthirddegreeburns,getthev______tohospitalatonce.essentialbarriercomplextreatmenttopswollenpainfulvitalrunningclothsvarietythreedependingextremelyhealtissuesevereointmentvictimfallillgetinjuredactasprevent…(from)doingsenseoftouchasyoucanimagineavarietyofbe/getclosetodependingonwithinadayortwoforamomentelectricshocksatonce生病受傷充當(dāng)防止/阻止….做…觸感正如你能想象的各種各樣的靠近取決于一兩天內(nèi)一會(huì)兒,片刻觸電立刻ifnecessarybestucktosqueezeoutoverandoveragaingetinfectedinplaceifpossiblesitupitisvitaltodo….knockovercatchfirepickoff如果有必要粘住
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