2022年江西省宜春市統招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften（）

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

2.Istayedupallnight_____tofindanewsolutiontotheproblem（）

A.tryingB.havetriedC.tryD.tried

3.wehavetogetdowntoourbusinessrightaway（）

A.Astherebeingnotimeleft

B.Thereisnotimeleft

C.Therebeingnotimeleft

D.Theretobenotimeleft

4.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou（）

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be

5.Theflightscheduled______at9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather（）

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

6.Idon'tthinklunchisagoodtimetogettogether（）

A.dinnerisneither

B.soisnotdinner

C.notdinner,too

D.norisdinner

7.Catherinehasneverdreamedof_____abroad（）

A.havingsentB.tobesentC.beingsentD.tosend

8.Oursocietyhaschangedand（）init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

9.I'dliketofindsomeoneIcandiscusssuchaproblem（）

A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom

10._____tohaveescapedviatheHeathrowInternationalAirport（）

A.Theysaytherobbers

B.Theyaresaidtherobbers

C.Therobberssay

D.Therobbersaresaid

11.ThecityofWuhanis______ofthreesectionswhichareseparatedbytheYangtzeRiver（）

A.combinedB.madeC.composedD.formed

12.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep（）

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

13.Theshygirlfeltquite（）anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion

A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward

14.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

15.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

16.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

17.Shesaidthatthedoctormusthavegotstuckinatrafficjam,otherwisehebythen（）

A.wouldarrive

B.wouldhavearrived

C.shouldarrive

D.musthavearrived

18.______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess（）

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

19.ItwasintheirLondonbranch_____wemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

20.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake_____efforts（）

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

26.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

27.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

28.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

四、情景對話(5題)29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

30.70.____（）

31.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

32.69.____（）

33.5（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.AccordingtoAnthonyChong,youngpeople_______（）

A.aremorelikelytogiveupthantheolderones

B.arelessexperiencedthantheolderones

C.arefitterandstrongerthantheolderones

D.areableandreliable

35.WecanlearnfromPara.2that_________（）

A.Rhodanthewasquiteclever

B.Rhodanthedidn’texpectDiana’sjealousy

C.manyofRhodanthe’ssuitorswereshy

D.Rhodanthefeltproudtohavesomanysuitors

36.Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointedoutthataforestoftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglots.

Skyscrapersarealsoconsumersandwastersofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theadditionof17millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,foraday.

Glass-walledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss（orgain）throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalbrickwallfilledwithinsulation（絕緣）board.Tolessenthestrainonheatingandair-conditioningequipment,buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedouble-glazedpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduceglare（炫目的光）aswellasheatgain.However,mirrorwalledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings.

Skyscrapersputastrainonacity’ssanitationfacilities（衛生設備）,too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldaloneproduce2.25milliongallonsofwasteseachyear—asmuchacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000.

Skyscrapersalsoaffecttelevisionreception,blockbirdflywaysandairtraffic.InBostoninthelate1960’s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.

Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalprideandthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofspacetorent

Thepassagemainly_______（）

A.compareskyscraperswithothermodernstructures

B.describesomearchitecturaldesignsofskyscrapers

C.describeskyscrapersandtheireffectontheenvironment

D.encourageusingbricksintheconstructionofskyscrapers

37.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas（）

A.richB.dishonestC.selfishD.poor

38.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbackwhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,AlisaCamacho?IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother

Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork（）

A.Coldandsick

B.Fortunateandhelpful

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B為了能更經常拜訪朋友，我們搬到了倫敦。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Bsothat可以引導目的狀語從句，意為以便，為了，從句中常用情態動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif：即使，雖然，常引導讓步狀語從句；incase：如果，萬一，常引導條件和目的狀語從句；asif：好像，似乎，常引導方式狀語從句。根據句意可知，選B

2.AA現在分詞作伴隨狀語

3.C沒有什么時間了，我們不得不立即著手我們的事務了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，逗號前后沒有連詞，且逗號后是一個完整的句子，再結合選項可知，本句考查的是獨立主格結構。therebe結構在獨立主格結構中的形式為therebeing…。故選C。本題若選B項，則應在前后兩句之間添加連詞

4.A如果他現在在這里，他會盡他所能來幫助你。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據句意并結合選項可知，本句包含一個if引導的非真實條件句。根據句中的時間狀語now和主句中的woulddo可知，本句表示與現在事實相反的假設，所以從句的謂語動詞應用過去式，如果出現be動詞，則要用were的形式。故選A

5.A由于天氣不好，原定于上午九點起飛的航班被推遲了四個小時。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，scheduled…at9a.m.是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾flight，所以空處應用非謂語動詞。bescheduledtodosth.為固定用法，意為預定、安排做某事。再根據句意可知，flight和takeoff之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，所以空處應用不定式的主動式，即to+動詞原形的形式。故選A

6.D我認為午餐不是聚餐的好時間，晚餐也不是。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】D如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句，后面的分句常用so（肯定句）,neither或nor（否定句）引導倒裝句。前面分句進行了否定前移，所以后面的分句應用neither或nor來引導倒裝句。故選D

7.C凱瑟琳從來沒有想過被送出國。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處應用動名詞形式作介詞of的賓語，可排除選項B、D。又因Catherine與send之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故此處應用被動語態。故選C

8.C社會發生了改變，社會上的人也是如此。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時，需將助動詞、情態動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C

9.CC分析句子結構可知，不定代詞someone后為定語從句，先行詞是someone。關系代詞指人且在從句中作賓語，因此用who的賓格形式whom。另外，discusssth.withsb.意為與某人談論某事，所以關系代詞前的介詞應用with。故選C

10.D據說那個搶劫犯已經從西斯羅國際機場逃走了。

［考點］固定句型

【精析】Dsb.besaidtodosth.是固定句型，意為據說某人做某事。本句中被說的對象應為Therobbers,故選D

11.C武漢市由三部分組成，這三個部分被長江分隔開了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbemadeof：由（特定材料）制成；becomposedof：由（不同的幾個部分）組成；combine:（使）結合；form：建立，組成，這兩個詞均不與of搭配。根據句意和搭配可知，選C

12.A句意：你在我睡覺的時候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的，體貼的；considerable意為相當大（或多）的；considered意為考慮過的，深思熟慮的；considering相當于介詞，意為鑒于，考慮到，顧及。根據句意應選A

13.DDamused:愉悅的，頑皮的;sensitive:敏感的，易受傷害的，易受影響的;curious:好奇的，有求知欲的;awkward:尷尬的，笨拙的。根據句意可知，選D

14.CC句意：如果你有困難，請毫不猶豫告訴我讓我幫助你。固定搭配。askforhelp:尋求幫助，為固定搭配

15.C塑料是一種廣泛應用于工業的物質。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass：塊，團，群眾；substance：材料，物質，常用于化學中的單質，化合物等；matter：材料，物質，通常指構成實物的物質;metal：金屬。根據句意可知，選C

16.B

17.B她說醫生一定是碰到堵車了，否則他那時候就已經到了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Botherwise意為否則，要不然，其后的句子常用虛擬語氣。題干前半句中使用了musthave+過去分詞結構，表示對過去情況的肯定推測，otherwise之后的句子表達的是對過去情況的虛擬，謂語動詞要使用wouldhave+過去分詞結構。故選B

18.D句意：無論你決定做什么，你都應努力使其成功。讓步狀語從句題。whatever意為無論什么，引導讓步狀語從句，并在從句中做賓語；wherever意為無論哪里，也可引導讓步狀語從句，但意思與此句意義不符；ifonly，unless只引導條件狀語從句。故選D

19.AA強調句型的基本結構為：Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。分析句子結構可知，本句強調的是地點狀語intheirLondonbranch，所以應用that連接。故選A

20.D——媽媽，我發現英語很有挑戰！

——堅持，親愛的！如果你不斷努力的話，你將會處于一種快樂的狀態。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent：頻繁的，經常發生的；temporary：暫時的，臨時的；occasional：偶爾的，偶然的；constant：持續不斷的，經常發生的。根據句意可知，選D

21.AK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續，持續）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

24.likelylikely題意：這家公司很可能會在出口貿易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配，意為很有可能

25.unusualunusual題意：作為一名醫生，他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義，故此處應填usual的反義詞，加上否定前綴un-即可

26.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態。由時間狀語yesterday可知，本句應用一般過去時表示過去發生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

27.favoritefavorite題干的大意是：許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite，意為最喜愛的

28.success