人教版新目標八年級下冊U1單元復習Unit1What’sthematter?一、同步知識梳理短語復習：喝足夠的水_____________2.喉嚨痛______________________肚子痛________________4.感冒____________________________量體溫______________________6.躺下休息__________________________讓他驚訝的是________________8.多虧______________________摔倒___________________10.休息_________________習慣于________________12.冒險___________________用盡_________________14.掌管_____________________放棄________________16.從...出來____________________17.考慮_________________18.做決定_________________________（keys：drinkenoughwaterhaveasorethroatHaveastomachachehaveacoldTakeone’stemperatureliedownandrestTohissurprisethankstoFalldowntakebreaksBe/getusedtotakerisks...runoutbeincontrolofgiveupgetoutofThinkaboutmakeadecision)重點句型與語法:翻譯：你怎么了？（兩種表達方式）我胃痛。__________________________________________________________我該做什么？我該量體溫嗎？不，你應該去看醫生。__________________________________________________________她昨天講太多話了，并且沒有喝足夠的水。（talktoomuch）_________________________________________________________________你需要遠離電腦休息會。（takebreaks）_________________________________________________________________他下車然后問那個女人發生了什么？_________________________________________________________________感謝王先生和乘客們，醫生及時救了那個人。（intime）_________________________________________________________________作為一個登山者，Aron習慣去冒險。（takerisks）_________________________________________________________________8.當他的水用完的時候，他知道自己得做點什么來拯救自己的生命了。_________________________________________________________________Keys:What’sthematter?/What’swrong?--Ihaveastomachache.)WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakethetemperature?--No.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.)Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.)Youshouldtakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.)Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened?)ThankstoMrWangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedthemanintime.)Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.)Whenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.)單元語法描述身體不適常用結構主語+have/has+a+病癥主語+have/has+a+部位-ache主語+have/has+a+sore+發病部位如：What’sthematter?IhaveafeverIhaveaheadachesoIwenttobedearlyIhaveasorethroatandmychesthurts.【練習】翻譯1.我背疼。_____________________________________2.他昨晚牙疼。_____________________________________Keys:Ihadabackache./Mybackhurt.Hehadatoothachelastnight/yesterdayevening.2.情態動詞should的用法should“應該”，情態動詞，后跟動詞原形，表示責任和義務shouldnot=shouldn’t不應該主語+should/shouldn’t+動詞原形...例句：①Youshouldliedownandrest.你應該躺下休息一會兒。②Youshouldn’t’tgooutatnight.你晚上不應該出去。【練習】翻譯1.你應該躺下休息。_____________________________________2.你不應該開那么快的車。_____________________________________Keys:Youshouldlieandhavearest.Youshouldnotdrivethecarsofast/atahighspeed.二、同步題型分析（一）單詞拼寫：1.WhenIcrossedtheroadyesterday,Isawanoldwomanl_______ontheroad.2.Itseemsthatyouhaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourt__________rightaway.3.Seeingtheoldmangetonthebus,manyp________getupfromtheirseatsandletthemantakeit.4.Tobeginwith,Ihadt_______inEnglishlisteningandspeaking.ButlatermylisteningandspokenEnglishgotbetterandbetter.5.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetana_________.6.TheexpressionBetweenaRockandaHardPlacemeansbeinginadifficults_________thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.7.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyusek_______andforkstoeatfood.8.Weshouldknowthei_________oflifelonglearning.9.Weshouldhavethesames_________asAron.10.It’shardtomakead________thatcouldmeanlifeord_________.Keys:1-5lying,temperature,passengers,trouble,accident6-10situation,knives,importance,spirit,decisiondeath（二）單項選擇1.Hehurriedbackhome________hisschoolbag.A.fetchedB.tofetchC.fetchingD.fetches2.—Whydidyougetuplatethismorning?—_________Istayeduplatelastnight.A.BecauseB.SoC.BecauseofD.But3.Whatdidyoursisterdo?She_________thebusatthebusstopandwenthome.A.gottoB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotoff4.—Whatdidyousee?—Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriver.A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay5.It’s__________ownbusiness(事情）Pleasedoityourself.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.hisKeys:1-5BADBB雙語報習題補充；第一節完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。EveryweekendIgototheboxinggym(拳擊館)inourtown.ThereI’m36enoughtomeetagreatman,AdrianCharter.Adriancomestothegymtopracticeboxing,justlikeme.The37is,I’m31yearsold,andheis72yearsold!I38Adrianashewaspracticingboxing,earlyonaSundaymorning.Hewashittingthebagharderandmore39thanmostmenintheirtwenties.Adrianusedtobeaboxer.He40hislastfightin1972.Eventhoughhestoppedcompeting41aboxer,henevergaveuphispracticing.Iwondered42a72-year-oldmancouldtrainsohard.Believeme,and43isoneofthemostdifficultanddangeroussportsintheworld.What44meevenmorewasthatafewdaysearlierhedidsomerunning.Heran9kilometers,45hediditveryeasily.Forme,Icouldrunfivekilometersat46andIusuallyfeelverytiredafterthat.WhenIaskedhimabouthowhecoulddothose,hesaidquietly,"Itisallinmymind.It'smysmall47thathelpswithmyhealth.”Ithoughtaboutitforsometime.Maybe48shouldneedsuchagreathabit.Adrian'sstorytoldushow49agreathabitcanhelpinourlives.The50youhavegoodhabits,thebetterresultstheywillbringyou!It'satruerule.A.funnyB.angerC.luckyD.friendlyAtroubleB.storyC.resultD.differenceAhelpedB.trustedC.calledD.watchedAquietlyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.comfortablyAcontrolledBdroppedsolvedD.finishedAasB.forC.withDlikeAwhoBwhyCwhenDwhereA.boxingB.runningCswimmingDclimbingA.scaredB.excitedC.interestedDsurprisedA.butB.andC.thoughD.becauseA.bestB.mostCworstDleastAspiritBexperienceChabitDplanA.everyoneB.someoneCanyoneDnooneA.farBlongC.manyDmuchAslowerB.fewerCearlierD.laterKeys:36-40CDDCD41-45ABADA46-50BCADC第三部分英語知識運用第二節（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入恰當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式）Mr.Stronglivedinmyneighborhood.Hewasamoffice(51)_______(work)whowasprettyhealthyandwashardlyeverill.However,onemorninghefeltsickafterhegotup.Evenitwashardforhimtogetdressed.Hefeltthathewashaving(52)_______heartproblem,sohewenttothedoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhim(53)_______(care)andsaid,"Well,Mr.Strong,there'snothingseriouswithyourheart.Youjusthaveastomachache,soyou'llhavetogetsomeinjections(打針).Andthenyou'llfeel(54)_______(good).Youmusthavetheinjections(55)______(two)aday.Anursewillcomeandgiveyouthefirstoneinafew(56)________(minute).Thenyou'llhavetogettheotheronethisevening.”Soonayoungnursecametohim.Tohis(57)_______(surprised),thenurselethimchoosewhicharmhewantedtohavetheinjection.Mr.Strongneverexpectedtohearthis.Helookedatthenurse(58)________sometime,andthensaid,"Areyousure?Nobodyhaseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmedothatnow?Thenursewasverybusy(59)________shehadtotakecareofsomeotherpatients(病人).Soshesaid,"Yes,Mr.Strong.Tellmeassoonaspossible.”“Well,then!Iwantitinmyleftarm,please,”theman(60)_________(answer)withasmile.KEYS:51worker52a53carefully54better55twice56.minutes57.surprise58.for59.because60.answered第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。61.Tomalwaysmakesd_______afteraskinghisparentswhenhechoosessomething.62.Asac________,IamveryexcitedtoclimbuptothetopoftheMountTai.63.Shehadabadcoldandc______alotinclassyesterday.64PeopleintheWesterncountriesofteneatwithk______andforks.65.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereinsuchaterribles_________66.Mrs.Greenoftentellsherlittledaughterthattheredtrafficlightm______“stop”.67.Therewassomethingwrongwiththebus.Sothep________hadtogetoff.68.Weplayedgamesandenjoyedo________verymuchatLinda’sbirthdayparty.69.Ididn'twanttotakether______ofleavingJohnaloneathome.Heisonlythreeyearsold.Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthei__________ofkeepinghealthy.