Module3Makingplans精講導學巧練激活【導語】閑時無支配;忙時多費勁。Ayoungfoxmakesagoodplanwhenhedoesanything.Butheneversucceeds.Oneday,hecomplainstoanoldfoxofthat.Theoldfoxasks,“Whendoyoumakeaplan?”Heanswers,“WhenI’mhungry.”Theoldfoxlaughs,“Ha-ha,thisiswheretheproblemis.Hungerandthinkingcarefullycan’tgotogether.Fromnowon,youshouldmakeaplanwhenyouarefull.Asaresult,you’llhaveagoodresult.”【詞海拾貝】neveradv.從不 succeedv.成功complainv.埋怨 hungern.饑餓asaresult結果【我的感悟】Onedoessomethingwithoutaplanjustlikeablindmanridesablindhorse.(做事沒支配,盲人騎瞎馬。)Module3MakingplansUnit1

Ⅰ.單詞填寫1.else(adv.)

2.silly(adj.)

3.沒有人(pron.)

4.沒有什么;沒有東西(pron.)

5.極好的(adj.)

答案:1.其他;另外2.愚蠢的;傻氣的3.nobody4.nothing5.fantasticⅡ.選詞配圖haveapianolesson,seeamovie,helpwiththehousework,haveapicnic,gooverlessons答案:1.helpwiththehousework2.haveapicnic3.seeamovie4.gooverlessons5.haveapianolessonⅢ.句型填詞1.——你準備周末做什么,大明?——星期六上午,我準備查看我的電子郵件和做作業。—Whatyouattheweekend,Daming?—OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtoanddomyhomework.答案:are;goingtodo;checkmyemail2.——還有誰要去那里?——沒有人。—isgoingtobethere?—Nobody.3.——你情愿加入我們嗎?——是的,我情愿。—joinus?—Yes,.答案:2.Whoelse3.Wouldyouliketo;I’dloveto4.別傻了!

silly!5.那將是一個極好的周末!It’s

afantasticweekend!答案:4.Don’tbe5.goingtobe1.①ThenI’mgoingtohelpwiththehousework.②Canyouhelpmedomyhomework?③MysisterhelpsmetolearnEnglish.

答案:help作動詞,意為“幫助”,常用于以下短語:(1)helpwithsth.(2)helpsb.dosth.(3)helpsb.todosth.

2.I’mgoingtostayathomealone,soIfeellonely.

答案:alone意為“單獨的(地);獨自的(地)”,沒有感情色調;lonely意為“孤寂的;孤獨的”,常帶有感情色調。1.onprep.在……時候【語境領悟】*OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework.星期六上午,我準備查看我的電子郵件和做作業。*WhatareyougoingtobuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?母親節,你準備為媽媽買什么禮物?*We’regoingtomeetintheparkatoneo’clock.我們準備一點鐘在公園見。*Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?你早晨通常幾點起床?【自主歸納】on的兩種用法on作介詞,意為“在……時候”。有以下兩種用法:(1)on+具體的某一天/星期:例如:onMay1st在5月1日,onSaturday在星期六。(2)on+某一天的早、午、晚:例如:onSundayevening在星期日的晚上,onacoldevening在一個寒冷的夜晚,onthemorningoftheNewYear’sDay在元旦的早晨。【妙辨異同】介詞on;in與at表示時間有何不同?

on用在具體的某一天的某時段、星期幾、具體的日期或節假日等的前面in用在獨立的上午、下午或晚上前;也可以用在月份、季節、年份或世紀等的前面at用在鐘點、用餐時間、節日、年齡、一天中的某時段(noon;night等)等的前面【學以致用】Thisboywasborn

themorningofJuly6th,2014.A.inB.atC.on【授課備選】用適當的介詞填空。①Everyoneusuallyeatsmooncakes

Mid-AutumnDay.②Ourschoolwillholdasportsmeeting

themorningofnextMonday.③Thegameisgoingtostart

6:30

theafternoon.答案:①on②on③at;in2.elseadv.其他;另外【語境領悟】*Whoelseisgoingtobethere?還有誰要去那兒?*There’snothingelseinthebox.盒子里沒有別的東西了。*Theotherstudentsareallontheplayground.其他的學生都在操場上。【自主歸納】else副詞,意為“其他;另外”。常與疑問詞連用,放在疑問詞之后。例如:Whatelsewouldyoulike?你還要其他的東西嗎?【歸納拓展】else的用法三考點(1)用在以-one,-body,-thing,-place,-where等結尾的不定代詞之后。例如:Hehasnothingelsetodotoday.他今日沒有別的事情要干。(2)用在who,what,where等疑問詞之后。(3)else可以有全部格形式(else’s)。例如:Thecoatmaybesomeoneelse’s.這件外套可能是別的某個人的。【妙辨異同】“其他”的不同else修飾不定代詞、不定副詞或疑問詞,置于其后other修飾可數名詞或代詞,位于所修飾詞前【學以致用】①我們還能做什么?

canwedo?答案:Whatelse②(2014·齊齊哈爾中考)Believeyourself.You’rebetterthan

.You’rethebest.Wishyousuccess.A.anyoneelseB.someoneelseC.elseanyone【授課備選】Therearemany

waystodothisexercise.A.elseB.otherC.else’sD.others【解析】選B。考查詞義辨析。other作定語,修飾名詞,位于其前。故選B。3.haveapianolesson上鋼琴課【語境領悟】*Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson...玲玲準備上鋼琴課……*WehaveabiologylessononFriday.星期五我們有堂生物課。*Thecoachhasalessonforabove3peopleeverytime.這位教練每次給3人以上開課。【自主歸納】haveapianolesson意為“上鋼琴課”,havealesson,假如出自老師之口,就是“授課”;假如出自學生之口,就是“上課”。例如:WangYapinghadasciencelessonforChina’s60millionstudentsandteachers.王亞平為中國的6000萬師生上了一節科學課。【歸納拓展】have+名詞構成的詞組haveatalkwithsb.跟某人談話haveatriptosp.巡游、參觀某地haveawordwithsb.跟某人談話havewordswithsb.與某人吵架【學以致用】①今日我們準備上一節藝術課。Todaywe’regoingto.②對不起,李老師不在辦公室。她正在為孩子們上課。Sorry,MissLeeisnotintheoffice.She’s__________________forchildren.答案:①haveanartlesson②havingalesson【備選要點】plann.支配【語境領悟】*Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?你的周末支配是什么?*Weshouldmakeaplanforourstudy.我們應制訂學習支配。*Wheredoyouplantospendyourholiday?你準備去哪里度假?【自主歸納】plan的兩種詞性(1)plan用作名詞,意為“支配”,是可數名詞,常用短語:①makeaplan“制訂支配”;②aplanfor(doing)sth./todosth.“(做)……的支配”。(2)plan用作動詞,意為“支配;準備”,其后面接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動詞-ing形式或疑問詞引導的賓語從句作賓語。例如:We’replanninghowwearegoingtothepark.我們正在支配如何去公園。【學以致用】①你們有足球賽的支配嗎?Doyouhaveathefootballmatch?②每一件事情起先時,我們最好制訂支配。We’dbetteratthebeginningofeverything.③Iplan(plant)somevegetablesinthegarden.答案:①planfor②makeaplan③toplantⅠ.介詞填空(on/in/at)1.WearegoingtotheGreatWall

theweekend.2.

NewYear’sDay,Iusuallygetupearly.3.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic

themorningofMay1st.4.Bettyishavingapianolesson

halfpasttwo

theafternoon.5.Theylikehavinghotdogs

noon.答案:1.at

2.On

3.on

4.at;in

5.atⅡ.完成句子1.我準備明天復習功課。I’mgoingtomylessonstomorrow.2.我今晚想看電影。I’dliketonight.3.露西正在幫助媽媽做家務。Lucyishermotherhousework.答案:1.goover2.toseeamovie3.helping;with4.大明和湯姆周末準備去上鋼琴課。DamingandTomaregoingtoattheweekend.5.沒有其他人準備下午踢足球。isgoingtoplayfootballintheafternoon.答案:4.haveapianolesson5.NobodyelseModule3MakingplansUnit2

Ⅰ.單詞填寫1.晚;遲;晚的(adj.&adv.)

2.海濱;海灘(n.)

3.cheer(v.)

4.play(v.) →(n.)運動員;選手5.two(num.) →(num.)其次6.Australia(n.) →(adj.)澳大利亞的答案:1.late2.beach3.為……喝彩4.player5.second6.AustralianⅡ.短語互譯1.交摯友 make

2.閑逛 take

3.暑假 holiday4.enjoyoneself

5.gosightseeing

答案:1.friends2.awalk3.summer4.玩得快樂5.觀光;巡游Ⅲ.句型填詞1.我期盼著明天的足球競賽。I’mthefootballmatchtomorrow.2.我希望他們贏了競賽!Ihopethematch!答案:1.lookingforwardto2.theywin3.5月2日我們準備在我的摯友家旁邊的公園里撿垃圾。On2ndMaywe’reintheparknearmyfriend’shouse.4.通常,我在家度過暑假,但是今年與往年有所不同,因為我要去悉尼參與夏令營。UsuallyIspendthesummerholidayathome,thisyearisgoingverydifferentI’mgoingonasummercampinSydney.答案:3.goingtocollectlitter4.but;tobe;becauseWe’regoingtotakeawalkinthecountryorgoswimming.We’realsogoingsightseeingandgoingtohaveapicniconthebeach.

答案:godoing表示“去從事某種(體育或消遣等)活動”。1.lookforwardto盼望【語境領悟】*I’mlookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.我期盼著明天的足球競賽。*Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfuture.我盼望著不久的將來收到你的信。【自主歸納】lookforwardto意為“盼望,期盼”,to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞,表示快樂或滿足的心情,期望或憧憬某事,belookingforwardtodoingsth.表示始終期盼的意思。例如:HeislookingforwardtogoingoutforawalkonSunday.他始終期盼著周日外出閑逛。【學以致用】(2014·梅州中考)Paullooksforwardto

hispenpalassoonaspossible.A.meetsB.meetC.meetingD.met2.enjoyoneself過得快樂;玩得快樂【語境領悟】*I’mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringtheMayDayholiday.我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。*Thechildrenareenjoyingthemselvesattheparty.孩子們在宴會上玩得正快樂呢。*Mayyouhaveagoodtime!祝你們玩得快樂!【自主歸納】enjoyoneself意為“過得快樂,玩得快樂”,相當于haveagood/greattime,havefun。例如:IenjoymyselfintheparkonSunday.=IhaveagoodtimeintheparkonSunday.周日我在公園里玩得很快樂。【學以致用】①(2014·永州中考)Weenjoyed

intheparkyesterday.A.usB.ourC.ourselves②TheyarehavingagoodtimeonLucy’sbirthdayparty.(改為同義句)Theyare

onLucy’sbirthdayparty.答案:enjoyingthemselves3.Ihopetheywinthematch!我希望他們贏得競賽!【句型剖析】theywinthematch是賓語從句,hope后面可以接that從句作賓語,其中that可以省略。例如:Ihope(that)Iwillpasstheexam.我希望我能通過考試。【歸納拓展】hope的兩種詞性(1)hope用作動詞,意為“希望”,其常用搭配:hopeforsth.“希望某事”;hopetodosth.“希望做某事”;hope+that從句“希望……”。例如:①Afterthesedrydays,everyonehopesforrain.干燥的天氣之后,人人都希望下雨。②IhopetogetawaytoHawaiinextyear.我希望明年去夏威夷度假。(2)用作名詞,意為“希望”。例如:Doesn’thehavehopeofpassingtheexamination?他考試沒有及格的希望嗎?【學以致用】IhopeBetty

(win)thefirstplace.答案:isgoingto/willwin【授課備選】win作動詞,意為“贏,獲勝”,后接競賽作賓語,其名詞形式為winner,意為“獲勝者”。【妙辨異同】兩種不同的“贏”對比詞詞義用法win贏;獲勝后接表示事物的名詞或代詞作賓語,如比賽、獎品、戰爭等beat打;打敗后接表示人或團體的名詞或代詞作賓語,如某人、某球隊等【圖解助記】“戰勝”和“贏”【學以致用】①The

(win)isgoingtoEnglandnextmonth.答案:winner②We

thestrongestteamand

thefirstprizeinthesurfingcompetition.A.beat;won B.beat;beatC.won;won D.won;beat【備選要點】spendv.花費【語境領悟】*UsuallyIspendthesummerholidayathome...通常,我在家度過暑假……*Howmuchdoyouusuallyspendonbookseverymonth?你每月花多少錢買書?*Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomorningexerciseseveryday.每天做早操花費我半小時的時間。【自主歸納】spend作動詞,意為“花費(金錢或時間)”。例如:Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?你業余時間怎么打發?【妙辨異同】不同的“花費”spend主語是人,常用于兩種結構:①sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.“在……上花費(時間或金錢)”;②sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.“花費時間或金錢做某事”。例如:Hespendstwohours(in)listeningtoEnglisheveryday.他每天花費兩小時聽英語。take一般用于句型:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費某人……時間。”例如:Ittakesme15minutestogotoschoolonfoot.步行上學要花費我15分鐘。【學以致用】①(2014·赤峰中考)—Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?—Yes.Ialways

halfanhourwalkingafterdinner.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay②(2014·白銀中考)Itonly

mehalfanhour

toschooleverydaylastterm.A.takes;riding B.spent;torideC.cost;walk D.took;towalkⅠ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Mikelooksforwardto

(see)hisfriendsfromChina.2.Wearegoingtocheerthe

(play)together.3.Mygrandparentsliveonthe

(two)floor.4.I

(be)adoctorwhenIgrowup(長大).5.Sydneyisan

(Australia)city.答案:1.seeing2.player3.second4.amgoingtobe5.AustralianⅡ.完成句子1.她準備今晚在公園閑逛。Sheisintheparktonight.2.我希望你們在西安玩得快樂。IhopeyouaregoingtoinXi’an.3.這個周末,我準備和父母待在一起。Iamgoingtospendtheweekendmyparents.答案:1.goingtotakeawalk2.enjoyyourselves3.stayingwith4.五一節,我們準備去沙灘撿垃圾。We’regoingtoonthebeachon.5.三亞是觀光的好去處。Sanyaisagoodplaceto.答案:4.collectlitter;MayDay5.gosightseeingModule3MakingplansUnit3

...it’stimeforhomework!……到做家庭作業的時間了!【句型剖析】It’stimeforsth.相當于It’stime(forsb.)todosth.意為“到了(某人)該做某事的時間了”。例如:It’stimeforustohaveanEnglishclass.到了我們上英語課的時間了。【學以致用】到吃午餐的時候了。It’stime

.答案:forlunch【授課備選】It’stimeforthem

home.A.intogoing B./goC.togo D.ongoing【解析】選C。考查固定句型。It’stimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事的時間了”。句意:“到了他們回家的時間了。”故選C。一般將來時:begoingto【視察領悟】細致視察,體會句中的句式結構。①I’mgoingtoseeamovieintheafternoon.②—Arewegoingtomeethere?—No,wearen’t.③Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?【學問構建】begoingto表示將來的用法(一)定義表達自己準備做某事、支配做某事或者有意做某事。(二)結構begoingtodosth.,其中be動詞隨主語的人稱和數的變更而變更,在一般將來時中,be動詞有三種形式:am,is,are。(三)表示將來的時間短語thisafternoon/evening;tonight;tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening;thedayaftertomorrow;nextSunday/week/month/year。(四)句式變更句式結構舉例肯定句主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.I’mgoingtovisitthemuseumnextSunday.下星期天,我打算去參觀博物館。否定句主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他.I’mnotgoingtovisitthemuseumnextSunday.下星期天,我不打算去參觀博物館。一般疑問句Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?AreyougoingtovisitthemuseumnextSunday?下星期天,你打算去參觀博物館嗎?特殊疑問句疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?下星期天,你打算做什么?【溫馨提示】(1)一般狀況下,非持續性動詞(go,come,leave,arrive等)用現在進行時表示將來的意義。例如:We’regoingtotheparkonSaturday.星期六我們將要去公園。(2)therebe句型的一般將來時結構:Thereis/aregoingtobe+...例如:Therearegoingtobetwomeetingsthisafternoon.今日下午將有兩場會議。【學以致用】用begoingto結構完成句子1.Thestudents

(have)abasketballmatchtomorrow.2.

you

(be)adoctorwhenyougrowup?3.There

(be)anEnglishtestnextweek.4.Myfather

(notlearn)toswim.5.Whenandwhere

they

(take)walks.答案:1.aregoingtohave2.Are;goingtobe3.isgoingtobe4.isn’tgoingtolearn5.are;goingtotake你們班將組織一次課外活動。假如你是班長,請依據提示,用英文寫一篇活動支配。內容要點:1.下星期天早上8點在校門口集合,下午2點返回;2.坐公交車前往寸金公園(CunjinPark);3.唱歌、跳舞、野餐、與老師合影;4.帶齊食物、飲料等;5.留意平安。要求:1.包含所給要點,可適當發揮;2.不要逐詞翻譯,詞數80個左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);3.文中不能出現真實姓名、校名和其他真實信息。

參考詞匯:attheschoolgate(在學校大門處);activity(活動);keepawayfromfire(遠離火)【思路點撥】(1)體裁:記敘文。(2)人稱:第一人稱。(3)時態:一般將來時。【寫作模板】【妙筆成篇】OurclassisgoingtohaveapicnicinCunjinParknextSunday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【佳作鑒賞】OurclassisgoingtohaveapicnicinCunjinParknextSunday.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat8:00onSundaymorning.Andwearegoingtobebackat2:00p.m..WeplantotakeabustoCunjinPark.Wearegoingtohavemanyactivitiesthere,forexample,singing,dancing,havingpicnicandtakingphotoswithourteachers.Wearegoingtotakeplentyoffoodanddrink.Weshouldpayattentiontothesafety.Andwemustkeepawayfromfireallthetime.Ihopewearegoingtoenjoyourselves.Ⅰ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空makefriends,dosomehousework,stayinbed,checkone’semail,haveapicnic1.Wearegoingto

bytheseaonSundaymorning.2.Sheoften

andsendsemailonSaturdayevening.3.LiMinisagoodgirlandsheoftenhelpshermother

.答案:1.haveapicnic2.checksheremail3.(to)dosomehousework4.I’mill,andIhaveto

allday.5.Jackiskind,andhelikes

witheveryoneinclass.答案:4.stayinbed5.tomake/makingfriendsⅡ.完成句子1.到上美術課的時候了。theartlesson.2.你在家還是在學校吃午飯?Doyouathomeoratschool?3.我寵愛在溫煦的陽光下閑逛。Iliketointhewarmsunshine.答案:1.It’stimefor2.havelunch3.takeawalk4.我們不想玩電腦游戲。我們在聽音樂。Wedon’twantto.Wearemusic.5.周末,我們去購物。我會很快樂的。Wearegoingshopping.I’mgoingto.答案:4.playcomputergames;listeningto5.attheweekend;havefun/enjoymyself模塊復習課Module3MakingplansⅠ.詞匯速記1.其他;另外(adv.)

2.收集(v.)

3.在……期間(prep.)

4.選手;運動員(n.)

5.win(v.) →

(n.)獲勝者答案:1.else2.collect3.during4.player5.winner6.my(pron.) →(pron.)我自己7.late(adj.) →(反義詞)早的8.two(num.) →(序數詞)其次9.fun(n.) →(adj.)滑稽的;好玩的10.beach(n.) →(pl.)答案:6.myself7.early8.second9.funny10.beachesⅡ.短語互譯1.復習;練習 go

2.在周末 theweekend3.野餐 apicnic4.……的支配 plan

5.起床 get

答案:1.over2.at3.have4.for5.up6.觀光 go

7.helpwiththehousework

8.haveapianolesson

9.takeawalk

10.havefun

答案:6.sightseeing7.幫助做家務8.上鋼琴課9.閑逛10.玩得快樂Ⅲ.句型攻關1.玲玲準備今晚做作業。Linglingistonight.2.——你情愿加入我們嗎?—joinus?——是的,我情愿,但是我不能。—Yes,,butIcan’t.答案:1.goingtodoherhomework2.Wouldyouliketo;I’dloveto3.我們正期盼端午節。WetheDragonBoatFestival.4.我希望我們在海灘玩得快樂。Ihopeourselvesonthebeach.5.今日星期天。到看電影的時候了。TodayisSunday.amovie.答案:3.arelookingforwardto4.weenjoy5.It’stimeforⅣ.語法專練用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.JimandLiLei

(watch)thefootballmatchthisevening.2.

she

(have)aChineselessontomorrow?3.—What

you

(do)tomorrowmorning?—I

(see)mygrandparents.4.

they

(go)fishingthisFridayafternoon?答案:1.aregoingtowatch2.Is;goingtohave3.are;goingtodo;amgoingtosee4.Are;going5.There

(be)abirthdaypartythisevening.6.We

(notstay)athomethisweekend.Weplantogotoaconcert.答案:5.isgoingtobe6.aren’tgoingtostayⅤ.真題體驗1.(2014·