廣東省梅州市宋聲中學2022年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake參考答案：B略2.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay，sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand參考答案：A3.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangeroussituation,______.A.hungryandfrightened

B.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrightening

D.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案：A4.Icouldn’tcometohelpyoubecausemycarwasbroken.

______We’veallheardthatexcusebefore.A.Allright.

B.Ohcomeon!

C.Notatall.

D.Doesn’tmatter.參考答案：B5.Sucha_____betweenbrotherandsisterissurprising.A.contrast

B.contrary

C.contact

D.content參考答案：A6.Iamthankfultothecompanyforgivingmesuchachance,andIearnestlyhopethat____everyone’sexpectations.

A.openupto

B.liveupto

C.makeupfor

D.putupwith參考答案：B7.Therewasplentyoftime.She

______tothestation.A.

mustn'thavehurried

B.

couldn'thavehurried

C.

mustnothurry

D.

needn'thavehurried

參考答案：D8.AlexanderBellisbelieved_________thefirsttelephone.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.invent參考答案：C9.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult

B.inthemeantimeC.inotherwords

D.foronething參考答案：C略10.Weobservethetraditionofhavingabigfamilydinnerwitha／an____________ofdeliciousfoodonSpringFestival'sEve.A．boom

B．division C．reputation

D．abundance參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：我們遵循傳統，在除夕夜吃一頓有著豐盛美食的家宴。A.boom繁榮；B.division分配；C.reputation名聲；D.abundance豐富，根據題意，故選D。11.

Hetoldherthatsheneededalotmorepracticeifshewantedtopassthedrivingtestonherfirst_______.

A.intention

B.desire

C.purpose

D.attempt參考答案：D12.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C略13.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest參考答案：A【考點】考察詞義辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情態動詞；adj.形式的；情態的；模式的；語氣的；medaln.獎章，獎牌；勛章；紀念章；證章；modest最謙虛的；句義：她是一個模范母親，沒有那個女性比她照顧她的孩子更好的了！根據句義說明A正確。14.

hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although

B.When

C.Before

D.Until參考答案：A15.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

參考答案：A略16.BythetimeIsawthejob

inthenewspaper，itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertise

D.toadvertise參考答案：A二、完型填空17. Mygrandfatheroncesaid,“Toknowyourself,youhavetoknowthosewhocamebeforeyou.”Hedidn’tjustsaythosewords;he

36

bythem.In1996,mygrandfathermovedtotheUnitedStatestocareformeandmysister.Thedecisiontoleavebehind65yearsoffamilyrelationshipswas

37

.Andhewasforcedtofithisentirelifeintotwosuitcasesonewithclothesandbooks;theotherwiththe

38

oflong-losts.Aswelookedthroughthephotos,Isawhisface

39

withastrongdesiretoreturntothosehappytimes. Someofthephotographswerefromthenineteenthcentury,andeveryoneinthemhadlongdepartedfromtheEarth.Lookingatfacesinthe

40

photos,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tlookatthesepeopleas

41

becauseIknewnothingaboutthem.Ihad

42

anyconnectionwithmyancestors,and

43

apartofmyself. Mygrandpa

44

toletthishappen.“Themostimportantthingyouhaveinthisworldisyourfamily,”hetoldme,“andwhenI’mgone,themost

45

thingIcanleaveyouisyourheritage(遺產).”Overthenexttwoyears,hecommittedhundredsofhourstoachievingthatgoal.Hemadeithis

46

towritedowneverythinghecoulddiscoveraboutourancestors

47

futuregenerationswouldknow.Hemademanylong-distancephonecalls,annoyingindifferents.Twoyearsand250pageslater,hestill

48

towrite. ThroughmygrandpaI’ve

49

somuchaboutmyancestors.

50

,I’vere-evaluatedtheimportancethatfamilyhasinmylife.Thoseseeminglydistant

51

intheoldphotographshavecometolifewithwarmfamiliarity.Lastsummer,IevenmadethetriptoRussiato

52

mys. I’velearnedthatmy

53

isapartofmenomatterwhereIlive.Anoceancannotseparatemefromthe

54

Ihavetomyotherfamilymembers.Thetriphasgivenmeanopportunitytostaywithmyfamily.Ihaveseenthe

55

ofspendingtimewithmygrandpa.36.A.stands B.studies C.lives D.grows37.A.simple B.certain C.common D.difficult38.A.posters B.photos C.gifts D.invitations39.A.litup B.clearedaway C.turnedup D.gaveaway40.A.faded B.signed C.famous D.familiar41.A.friends B.s C.audiences D.neighbors42.A.discovered B.maintained C.strengthened D.lost43.A.anyhow B.instead C.again D.therefore44.A.failed B.agreed C.refused D.decided45.A.impossible B.important C.unnecessary D.practical46.A.excuse B.rule C.purpose D.tradition47.A.sothat B.incase C.asif D.nowthat48.A.plans B.promises C.continues D.appears49.A.doubted B.argued C.worried D.leaned50.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Consequently51.A.faces B.records C.goals D.relations52.A.catch B.meet C.test D.persuade53.A.heritage B.dream C.career D.language54.A.control B.ties C.honor D.responsibilities55.A.key B.reason C.value D.problem參考答案：36-40CDBAA 41-45BDDCB 46-50CACDD 51-55ABABC三、閱讀理解18.

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Oneday,abravejackal(豺狼)cametotherivertodrinksomewater.Hesawalionlookingweakandtired,andasked,“Whatisthematter,KingoftheJungle?”Theliontoldthejackalhisstory.thejackalfeltsorryforthelion.Hepulledandpulledatthelion’stailuntilthelionbecamefree.Thelionwasveryhappyandsaid,“Thankyousomuchforhelpingme.IthoughtIwoulddie!Youaremyfriendforlife!Iwouldlikeyoutocomeandlivewithme.Fromnowon,Iwillhuntandsharemyfoodwithyou.”Thejackalmovedinwiththelion’sfamilyandhadawonderfultime.Soon,thelionhadchildrenofhisownandsodidthejackal.Thelionesswasnothappyaboutthefriendship.Shecomplainedtoherchildren.Herchildrencomplainedtothejackal’schildren;thejackal’schildrencomplainedtotheirmotherandtheirmothercomplainedtothejackal.Thejackalwasupsetandtoldthelion,“Youtoldmetolivewithyou.Ifyoudon’tlikeitanymore,youshouldhavesaidsoyourself.”Thelionwasshockedandsaid,“Thisisnottrue.I’venevercomplainedaboutyou.Istillwantyoutocontinuestayingwithme.”Thejackalsaid,“Weunderstandeachother.Butourfamiliesdon’t.Perhapsitisbetterforustoliveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachotherwhenwearefree.Wecanevenhunttogether!”Thetwofamiliesparted,butthelionandthejackalmetoftenandremainedfriendsfortherestoftheirlives.64Howwasthelionwhenthejackalfirstmethim?

A.Strongandhappy.

B.Fierceandcruel.

C.Kindandfriendly.

D.Weakandtired.65Thelionthankedthejackalforsavinghislifeby______

A.servingthejackaldinner

B.invitingthejackaltolivewithhim

C.offeringthejackalahouse

D.protectingthejackal66Whenboththelionandthejackalhadfamily,_______.

A.thetwofamilies

stilllivedhappilytogetherB.thetwofamiliesoftenquarreledwitheachotherC.thelionessbegantocomplainaboutthefriendshipD.thelion’schildrenlaughedatthejackal’schildren67Whatwasthejackal’sadviceforthetwofamilies’problem?A.Liveapartandstopmeetingeachother.B.Livetogetherandhuntapart.C.Liveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachother.D.Teachthechildrentolearntoshare.參考答案：DBCC19.Theloudcontinuousnoiseofthecarsorthesoundofaplanecanforceitswayintothedeepestforest,yetit’snotonlyhumansthatarebotheredbythenoise.BioacousticianBernieKrausehasbeenstudyingtheeffectofnoisepollutiononwildlife,andhascomeacrosssomeinterestingbehaviors,especiallyamonganimalsthatcommunicatebyvocalization（發聲）,likehumans.Birdsusesoundtocommunicate,butinnoisyplaces,theseanimalshavetoshoutoverthenaturalnoisetobeheard.Krausementionsastudyofnightingalestoclarifywhathemeans.Thebirdsrespondedtotrafficnoisebysinginglouderandlouderuntiltheyactuallywentbeyondnoisepollutionstandardsinthecity.Tobeltout(singloudly)theirsongs,theyincreasedtheirlungpressurefivefold,butscientistsstatethatthisisnotdangerousforthebirdsthemselves.Studiesshowthatsuddennoisecancausecertainbirdstoleavetheirnests,exposingtheyoungtotheirenemies.Onestudyalsoshowedthatsongbirdsthatnestedclosetobusymotorwaysweremuchlessproductivethanthosethatnestedfartheraway.Mammals（哺乳動物）tooareaffected.Arecentstudyshowedthatnursingcaribourespondedtoplanenoisebynotproducingenoughmilktofeedtheiryoung.Insomecasesnoisepollutioncanactuallyhelpsomeanimalswhileharmingothers.Toads（蟾蜍）andfrogsareknowntovocalizeinsynchrony（同步；同步方式）sothatnopredator(theirenemies)canzeroinonthem.Krausefoundthatwhenplanesflewoverheadanddisturbedthetoad’ssong,theylosttheirsynchronicity,andittookthem45minutestogetitbackagain.Thatgavetheirnaturalenemiesplentyoftimetofindandcatchindividualtoadsbysound.AccordingtoKruse,“Notonlywillnoisepollutionbotherwildlife,butitwon’thelpourliveseither.”9.Howdoyoungcaribousufferfromaircraftnoise?A.Theyreceivelessfood.

B.Theycan’tsleepatnight.C.Theyareoftendisplaced.

D.Theycan’theartheirmothers.10.Whatwouldhappeniftoadsandfrogsfailedtosinginu