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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年石家莊城市經濟職業學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.---Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterview,MrYangLiweinow?
---________.ButI’llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?A.No,Idon’tB.Yes,withpleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.Yes,I’dbegladto答案:C解析:選C。根據回答可以知道回話的人委婉的拒絕了問話人的要求,此時要用C來表達。2.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D3.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C4.IamgladthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin2008inChina,_______?A.shallweB.aren’tIC.won’titD.won’tthey答案:D解析:在這種句式中,如果主句的主語為第一人稱(we,I),反意疑問則根據從句確定。如Imsure,Ithink/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主語為第二、三人稱,反意疑問句則根據主句確定。theOlympicGames作為復數來看待,故不選C。5.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案:B6.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A7.某機構對人們使用網絡購物的優缺點進行了一次調查,結果如下。請根據餅狀圖中提供的信息描述人們對于網絡購物的認識,并寫出你對此的看法,詞數120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35
percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople
even
worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenpicturesandtherealgoods.Whateveryourattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis,itisbecomingatrendinourlife.Moreandmorepeople,especiallytheyouth,tendtochoosewhattheyneedonline.解析:網上購物,已經為多數人所接受,考生還是比較熟悉的話題,為此按照圖表考生可以先簡要描述一下圖表,然后談自己看法。8.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey
gotinto______car.答案:C9.閱讀下列各小題,根據括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。1.Manyofthem_______(對……有天賦)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.(gift)
2.Inmyopinion,thenewbookwrittenbytheyoungwriter________(不值得一讀).(worth)
3.Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers________(正被討論)atthemeetingnow.(discuss)
4.Thenaughtyboyisfondof_______(捉弄)hisfriends.(trickn.)
5.Manypeoplehavewarnedusofthedanger.We_______(最好不要冒險)bycrossingtheriverasashort
cuthome.(chance)
6.________(眾所周知)thatpandasonlyliveinChina.(it,know)
7.Thesmalltown________(我住過的)whenIwasachildhasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.(which)
8.Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrencamping,soyou________(必須遵守你的諾言).(word)
9.Hersuddenarrivaldidnot_______(阻止他外出).(go)
10.Thechildrenratherthantherobot_______(被迫)tocleanthewindowsofthehighbuildinglastweek.
(make)答案:1.haveagiftfor
2.isnotworthreading
3.isbeingdiscussed
4.playingatrick/trickson
5.hadbetternottakeachance/chances
6.Itiswell-known/wellknown7.inwhichIlived/whichIlivedin
8.mustkeepyourword
9.prevent/stophim(from)goingout
10.weremade10.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案:B11.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A12.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what答案:C解析:考查非限制性定語從句的用法。此處先行詞是twonovels,后面是一個非限制性定語從句且介詞前置,因此用bothofwhich引導。句意:Maria寫了兩部小說,兩部都被拍成了電視劇。13.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D14.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D15.根據漢語意思完成句子。沒有人喜歡被盯著看,那會讓人感覺不舒服.
No
one
likes____,it
makes
you
feel
uncomfortable.答案:beingstaredat16.短文改錯
假定在英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:WhenIwasachild,mymomwas
pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto
1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience
pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't
wantto
2.experienced
3.what
letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy
4.down
5.and/somotherdidwas
theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe
future.Asthesaying
go
,
6.were
7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother
expectationsandhaveachanceto
go
8.mother's
tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood
thing.
9.bad17.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.
—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing讓……一直做……,table與lay(放)是被動關系,用過去分詞laid作賓補。18._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.
[
]A.Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Aplentyof答案:B19.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C20._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C21.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.
—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked答案:D22.Whattimedoyouthink
?[
]A.willBettycomehere
B.Bettywillcomehere
C.isBettycominghere
D.canBettygethere答案:B23.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
—WherewasI?
—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案:D24.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本題考查情態動詞的用法。題意為:我告訴了朋友到那家賓館怎么走,但或許我應該開車送他去那里。說話人的意思很明顯,他當時沒有開車送朋友去賓館,他只是在對過去的事情進行自責。故要用shouldhavedone結構,表示“本來該做某事而實際未做”,而musthavedone意為“準是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或許做過某事”,均表示對過去事情的推測。Couldhavedone意為“本來是能夠做某事的”,在此與題意不符,故答案為D.25.同義句轉換。在空白處填入適當的短語或分句,完成下列直接引語與間接引語之間的轉換。1.Sheasked,"Willyoupleasehelpmewiththemathsproblem?"
Sheasked____________help______withthemathsproblem.
2.Theteachersaidtohisstudents,"Turnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave!"
Theteacher______hisstudents__________________thelightsbefore____________.
3."Let'sgooutforawalk!''saidMary.
Marysuggested____________forawalk.
4.Tomsaid,"Whydon'tyougotherebybike?"
Tom______me____________therebybike.
5."Letmehelpyououtofthetrouble!"saidMary.
Mary______tohelp______outofthetrouble.答案:1.meto;her
2.told;toturnoff;theyleft
3.goingout
4.advised;togo
5.offered;me26.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.
A.alltheinformation
B.manyinformationsthat
C.alotofinformations
D.theinformationwho答案:A27.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.
Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizing(批評)andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation(模仿).Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.
Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.
46.Peoplewhoareunhappy_______.
A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers
B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings
C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay
D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings
47.Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“_______”.
A.haveagoodtastewithsociallife
B.makeothersunhappy
C.tendsoscoldothersopenly
D.enjoythepleasureoflife
48.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
49.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould_______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
50.Inthispassage,thewritermainly_______.
A.describestwotypesofpeople
B.laughsattheunhappypeople
C.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappiness
D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife答案:46.D。47.B。48.C。49.A。50.C。解析:生活中有些人擁有相等的健康、財富和生活條件,但由于考慮事情、人物、事件的角度不同,一些人感到幸福,而另一些人則感到不幸福。由于這些不幸福的人處處冒犯別人,其結果只能是處于被孤立的境地。46.D。判斷題。從第2段第4句話Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings可以看出另一些人為什么感到不幸福的原因。47.B。詞義猜測題。從該短語后的…offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere可以猜出“sourthepleasureofsociety”的正確含義。48.C。判斷題。從第2段中倒數第2句話Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的脾性。49.A。判斷題。從第3段中的倒數第2句話Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem可以看出作者的態度。50.C。主旨題。本文主要講的是那些感覺不幸福的人處處冒犯別人,若長期以往,則只能處于被孤立的境地,所以他們應改變自己的習慣。28.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.
A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast
答案:D29.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the答案:A解析:根據句意,“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”為可數名詞且表示廣泛指,所以都用不定冠詞。30.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______
placedunder
theMinister'scar.
A.hasbeen
B.wasbeing
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe答案:C31.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem________theartofcommunicating
facetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B32.Heneverpraiseshiswife:hejust________her________.
[
]A.took;forgranted
B.took;asgranted
C.takes;forgranted
D.takes;asgranted
答案:C33.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C34.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup答案:A。解析:turnout意為“結果是,原來是”等;turnup意為“找到,發現,出現,開大音量”等;setout意為“開始,出發,陳述”等;setup意為“設立,豎立,架起,升起,創(紀錄),提出”等。35.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagirden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:該題考查獨立結構。itsowner與seated之間存在邏輯上的被動關系,而不存在主語與實際謂語動詞之間的關系。A選項的干擾性很大。若選A項,且在seated之前加was,則為非限制性定語從句。36.__________beautifulsceneryitiswheninspring!答案:D37.I'veworkedwithchildrenbeforesoIknowwhat_____
inmynewjob.答案:B38.—HowlonghastheScientificMuseuminChongqingbeenopentothepublic?
—Formorethan2monthssince_____.
A.itwascompleted
B.itcompleted
C.ithasbeencompleted
D.ithascompleted答案:A39.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D40.IhavebeenfortunatetofindacareerthatIloveand____,Icanwalktoworkwithin10minutes.A.whatismoreB.inotherwordsC.asaresultD.onthecontrary答案:A解析:whatismore而且;inotherwords換句話說;asaresult因此;onthecontrary正相反,根據句意,表示更進一層,所以答案選A項。41.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
書面表達(共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節
閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小時的鍛煉靈活地分配到一天的三個時段進行,每次鍛煉十分鐘。解析:略42.完成句子。1.Doyouknowanyotherusewecan
_________________thechair?
你知道這把椅子的其他用途嗎?
2.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircourseanduniversitiesshould
________________
(以....為基礎)theirowninterest.
3.Ican'timagine
__________________ofthatsort.
我難以想象我與那種女子結婚后的情形。
4.Thefood
_________________(運輸)toSichuanProvincebyair.
5.He
________________
yoursecret.
他一定會泄露你的秘密。答案:1.
makeof
2.bebasedon
3.my(me)marryingagirl
4.wastransported
5.
issuretogiveaway43.It
is
not
rare
in____that
people
in
____fifties
are
going
to
the
university
for
further
education.答案:D44.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D45.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短語動詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來”,其主語常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”,其主語一般為人。shineup意為“使……發亮”。46.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案:B47.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered答案:D解析:considered考慮;admit承認;absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。48.Ifthedoctorarrivesintime,_______babieswillbesaved.
A.allthelittlepoor
B.theallpoorlittle
C.allthepoorlittle
D.thealllittlepoor答案:C49.—Headmitted_____
intheexam.
—
That'swhyhewasnotadmitted_____
universitiesorcolleges.答案:B50.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!
-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's
toholdallthesethings.
[
]A.abigenoughcase
B.anenoughbigcase
C.acaseenoughbig
D.acasebigenough答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.-Guesswhat,we'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
-Hownice!
You____adifferentculturethen.答案:A2.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlost_____
heartandatlasthewaselected_____
president
oftheUSA.答案:D3.短文改措。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷;
如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該回的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改答案:1.contest后面加my
2.schoolmate-schoolmates
3.that-whether
4.and-or
5.as-that6.去掉a
7.but-and
8.calm-calmed
9.is-are
10.去掉often4.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A5.----Howhaveyoubeendoingrecently?
----________.Nothingreallygoeswrong.A.Goodluck!B.I’llkeepmyfingerscrossedC.Can’tcomplainD.Solong答案:C解析::Can’tcomplain也作Ican’tcomplain,意思為“沒說的?!北硎緦κ虑榈臐M意。B項中crossone’sfingers="hope"thatone’splanwillbesuccessful.祈求成功。Keepyourfingerscrossed!祈求好運吧!【標簽】交際用語6.單詞拼寫。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(頻繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(詞匯量).
7.Youwillbe________(運送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(閃電).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(實際的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(態度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(開)at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression7.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich答案:D解析:本題考查定語從句。通過題干分析,process為先行詞,從句為修飾process的定語從句。根據定語從句選項選擇,很容易排除選項A和B(定從中一定不會用到what作關系詞)。再判斷從句是否完整(是否缺主賓),可以判斷出從句完整,排除選項C,最后選到D。同時還可以將答案帶回原句進行驗證。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意:關愛靈魂是一個漸進的過程,在這個過程中,即使生活中的小細節也應慮及。8.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D9.25.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor______justnow______chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmadeB.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemadeD.referredto;wasmade答案:C。解析:referto與professor是動賓關系,所以用過去分詞短語作定語;suggest表“建議”時,其后的賓語從句需用原形虛擬。10.Somestudentsareseriouslyillandtheycan't
classforseveraldays.答案:B11.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案:C解析:e-mailaccount前沒有定語,所以用whose引導定語從句。12.----Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?
-----_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat答案:D解析:本句承接上文考查know的賓語,所以回答應該是陳述語序的名詞性從句。When引導的強調結構的特殊問句作賓語,用陳述語序?!緲撕灐繌娬{結構13.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C14.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據第3部分內容,A正確。15.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?
—Notintheafternoon,Iamafraid.I__________.答案:A16.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案:A17."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.
A.I
B.that
C.it
D.which答案:C18.Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.[
]
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him答案:B19.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:D解析:從句置于句首只有引導詞as可以。as引導的為限制性定語從句,as在句中作主語,指代后面的整個句子。句意:就像孩子們常有的情況一樣,等大夫到了艾米的情況就好多了?!究键c定位】考查定語從句20.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補回,重新獲得,恢復;reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。21.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句。前后兩句話之間無連詞,故不能用人稱代詞them而應用關系代詞whom引導定語從句;在46個學生當中,表所屬,應用of。故答案選C。22.Johnsaidhewouldpay_____secondvisittoChina_____nextyear.答案:D23.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
---Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根據Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不確定的口氣,因此應當選擇“可能”,即A項。句意為,----你不需要帶雨傘,不會下雨的。----額,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要,would意為將要、會,should意為應當。其中would和should都有比較有把握,肯定的含義,故排除。【考點定位】考察情態動詞的用法。24.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[
]
A.agreatmanyof
B.aplentyof
C.agreatnumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:C25.Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(過分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.But
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