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山西省忻州市西社學校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower
B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice
D.comeintopower參考答案:A2.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.
A.notsuch
B.noa
C.nosuch
D.nosucha參考答案:C略3.Itisbecauseofyou______Iwasblamedbymyteacher.A.because B.since C.which D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查強調句。句意:就是因為你,我才受到老師的責備。分析句子結構,去掉itis以及連詞部分,剩下的句子成分完整。故本句為強調句結構“itis(was)+被強調成分+that(who)+其他”,故選D。【點睛】強調句結構。為了突出句子中的某一部分,我們通常會使用某種方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,這就是強調,與此相關的句子就是強調句。強調句是一種修辭,是人們為了表達自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結構為itis(was)+被強調成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強調句型Itis/was+被強調部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當強調主語且主語指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問句的強調句型,把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問句的強調句型,被強調部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強調句句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強調句型,till,until可通用;因為句型中Itis/wasnot
已經是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。4.Onlywhenyoushowedthepasstotheguard
tocomeoutourschool.A.youallowed
B.allowed
you
C.youwereallowed
D.wereyouallowed參考答案:D略5.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish_________large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.
A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is參考答案:B6.–Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?
--________.It’stooexpensive.A.Whynot
B.Iagree
C.I’mafraidnot
D.I’msure參考答案:C7.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D8.ItissaidthatChineseareeating____eggsperpersontodayastheyinthe1970s
A.morethantwiceasmany B.morethantwice
C.astwice
D.twicemore參考答案:A9.Jame’shatlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchastwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd參考答案:ADCBB11.______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While參考答案:C12.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.A.suffer
B.separateC.escape
D.recover參考答案:D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為醫生告訴jack的媽媽不用多久他就會痊愈的。Recoverfrom從...中康復,符合句意。Sufferfrom遭受,忍受;separatefrom與...分離;escapefrom從...中逃離。故選D。13.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose
B.arose
C.came
D.raised參考答案:B14.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson
B.playjokeon
C.laughat
D.havejokeson參考答案:A15.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!
A.Fairly
B.Absolutely
C.Hopefully
D.Normally參考答案:B16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.
A.hadsucceeded
B.succeed
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded參考答案:A17.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis
.
A.pulledback
B.cutdown
C.turneddown
D.gotaway參考答案:B18.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.
A.don’topen
B.didn’topen
C.nottoopen
D.notopen參考答案:D略二、填空19.
MykindFriend
YesterdaymyfriendandIwentonasmallroadtriptoouruniversity
61
wewouldmeetheroommatesandgetmyIDandsometextbooks.Shealsowantedtodootherthingsfor
62
(she)afterwemetherroommates.
First,shewaskindenough
63
(be)thedriverinthecity.Second,aftermeetingherroommates,buyingmytextbookswasannoying(煩人的)becauseIwentbackandforthbetweenthebookstoresbecauseof
64
(difficult)withthetextbooks.Somyfriendhadtodrivemebackandforth
65abusycitytothesebookstores.
Thenwe
66
(go)toherfavoritebakeryandalthoughIdidn’twantanything,shestillboughtmeacookie
67
(eat)anyway!Sheissosweetand
68
(thought).Shealsorealizeditwasherfriend’sbirthday.Beforeleavingforourroadtripshegotherfriend
69
birthdaycake.
ShewassokindduringthedayandIfeltsobadforherdrivingaroundthecitybecauseofmyannoyingtextbook
70
(problem)!參考答案:61.where
62.herself
63.tobe
64.difficulty
65.in66.went
67.toeat
68.thoughtful
69.a
70.problems20.Thoughheisold,herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.=Heisold,________herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.參考答案:but三、閱讀理解21.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend,Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshameonhisfamily,andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehoped,however,thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem,however,hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信號)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原諒)him,theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(絲帶)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimback,theyweretodonothing,andhewouldstayonthetrain,andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.Inaminute,Michaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder."Thereitis,"hesaid,hiseyesfilledwithsuddentears."It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons."9.Theword"suspense"underlinedinthelastparagraphmeans________.A.interest B.painC.happiness D.worry10.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungman’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.B.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.C.Theyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetree.D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.11.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtime.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohome.參考答案:9.D
10.B
11.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。一名囚徒期滿被釋放后,感覺自己讓家人蒙羞,想回家又怕家人不接受他。他告訴家人,如果想讓他回去就在鐵路旁農場里的蘋果樹上掛根白絲帶,如果不想讓他回去,就什么都不用做。當他坐車路過農場時,看到了掛滿白絲帶的蘋果樹。【9題詳解】詞義猜測題。劃線句子所在句意為:當火車接近他的家鄉時,他如此擔心,以至于不敢向窗外看。由became可知,劃線詞匯所代表的意思在前邊文章中提及過。由that后句意可知,
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