山西省忻州市古城中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Heshutthewindowwithsuchforce________theglassbroke.A.which

B.that

C.as

D.when參考答案：B略2.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的選項。1.opinion

A.ocean

B.possible

C.purpose

D.stomach2.break

A.reality

B.really

C.greatly

D.bread3.desire

A.disadvantage

B.suspect

C.pleasure

D.surprise4.warmth

A.worthy

B.smooth

C.together

D.theft5.washed

A.offended

B.jumped

C.adopted

D.called參考答案：1-5CCDDB

3.Thetwinshave_____incommon_____theelder’seyesaredarkbluewhiletheyounger’sareback.A.nothing;except

B.anything;butC.everything;exceptthat

D.something;exceptfor參考答案：C4.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A9.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____roof

isunderrepair.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：A略6.---Iseveryonehere?ks5u

---Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!

A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：A略7.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthrough_____space,sopeoplewanttohave______betterknowledgeoftheuniverse.

A.the;a

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：D解析：space作“太空；空間”講時，是不可數名詞，前不需冠詞。haveaknowledgeof意為“對……理解/熟悉”。如：Hehasagoodknowledgeofpolitics.(他對政治非常熟悉)。故D是正確答案。8.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,________wecandolotsofthingsathome.A.withit B.withwhich C.forwhich D.forit參考答案：B9.IceHockeyisagameplayedbetweentwoteams,

withsixplayersontheice.A.each

B.either

C.all

D.neither參考答案：B10.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案：C句意:整個組織不得不準備好即刻適應所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運用,應用";adaptto表示"適應";appealto表示"對……有吸引力"。根據句意選C項。11.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage．That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．may參考答案：B12.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark？A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking！ D.That'snotyouropinion！參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Iagreewithyou.我同意你的觀點；B.That'sagoodpoint.說得好；C.Youmustbejoking！你一定是在開玩笑！D.That'snotyouropinion！那不是你的建議！句意：---我們一起步行走到那個村子去吧。---你一定是在開玩笑!我們兩個女孩如何在黑暗中做那個?故選C。13.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave

thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult

ridoftheworries．A．passed；got

B．passing；togetC．topass；getting

D．inpassing；ingetting參考答案：B14.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry．A．sight

B．scene

C．view

D．sign參考答案：B15.Therewasacodeonthecard__________schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.throughwhich參考答案：D略16.Japan'sfirstladysaidWednesdayshewouldnotmarryPremierNaotoKanagainin______life.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another參考答案：D略二、填空17.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______

(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(機制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.參考答案：56.on

57.theaters

58.directed

59.and

60.that

61.protection

62.successful

63.certainly

64.the

65.betranslated本文是一篇新聞報道。文章講述電影《誕生在中國》的有關事宜。迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。這部由中國導演陸川執導的電影當天也在中國駐華盛頓大使館上映。在中國，Bom目前在影評人中的支持率為81%，在RottenTomatoes上的觀眾支持率為85%。【56題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。固定詞組：focuson“集中于”，故答案為on。【57題詳解】考查名詞復數。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國本土珍稀物種的生活。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數，故答案為theaters。【58題詳解】考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意：這部由中國導演陸川執導的電影當天也在中國駐華盛頓大使館上映。此處Thefilm和direct之間是被動關系，是過去分詞作后置定語，故答案為directed。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國駐美國大使崔天凱在放映前表示，人與自然的關系與國家之間的關系同等重要。固定搭配：between---and---，“兩者之間”，故答案為and。【60題詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對環境保護的意識。此處hope后面是that引導的同位語從句，故答案為that。【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對環境保護的意識。此處environmental“環境的”是形容詞，修飾名詞，故答案為protection。【62題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：崔說，社會文化對話是兩國元首近期會晤成功后建立的新對話機制之一。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為successful。【63題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這當然意味著兩國未來將有更多的文化交流。副詞修飾動詞，故答案為certainly。【64題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這當然意味著兩國未來將有更多的文化交流。此處表示特指，故答案為the。【65題詳解】考查一般將來時態的被動語態。句意：在不久的將來，它將被翻譯成10種語言，并在100個國家和地區發行。此處It和translate之間是一種被動關系，結合句意應該用一般將來時態的被動語態，助動詞will已經給出，故答案為betranslated。18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingabilities.__61__(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes__62__time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.__63__wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappens__64__wehavetroublefindingappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.__65__(second),therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.__66__itisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasIamconcerned,my__67__(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething__68__(beat)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis__69__greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor__70__developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：61.Compared

62.less

63.If

64.that

65.Secondly

66.And

67.suggestion

68.beats

69.of

70.the三、閱讀理解19.Regretsareoftenpainful.Astudysuggeststhatsomepeoplecanovercomethem,saidJiaWeiZhang,apsychologygraduateattheUniversityofCalifornia.Butthisisn’tthecaseforeveryone,hesaid.Theresearcherswonderedwhysomepeoplereportfeelingimprovementfromregretsbutothersdon’t.Doesitlieinhowpeopleapproachtheirregrets?Inthestudy,theresearchersfocusedonself-compassion(自我同情)asapotentialfactorinwhysomepeoplehaveaneasierlimeleavingtheirregretsbehindthem.400peopleattendedanexperiment.First,theywereaskedtowriteabouttheirbiggestregret.Halfwrotesomethingtheydidbutwishtheyhadn’tdone;theotherhalfwrotesomethingtheydidn’tdobutwishtheyhad.Then,theparticipantswererandomlyassignedtooneofthreegroups:selfcompassion,self-esteemandacontrolgroup.Theself-esteemgroupwasaskedtorespondby“talkingtoyourselfaboutthisregretfromtheaspectofconfirmingyourpositivequalities”.Thecontrolgroupwasaskedtowriteabouttheirfavoritehobbyratherthantheirregret.Then,theywereaskedabouttheirfeelingsofforgiveness,acceptanceandpersonalimprovementfollowingtheexercise.Theyfoundthattheself-compassiongroupreportedgreaterfeelingsofacceptance,forgivenessandpersonalimprovement,comparedwiththecontrolgroupandtheselfesteemgroup.Inotherwords,focusingonyourbestqualitiesisnotwhathelpsyoufeelbetteraboutaregret.Rather,beingcompassionatetowardyourselfiswhatmaymakeadifference,theresearchersfound.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhopracticeself-compassionareabletoconfronttheirregretsandseewhatwentwrong,sotheycanmakeabetterchoiceinthefuture,ZhangtoldLiveScience.Self-compassionpushespeopletoaccepttheirregretinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Theresearchersusedanexam