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2021-2022學年浙江省衢州市常山縣天馬中學高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_______excitingexperi-ence.A.an;an
B.不填;an
C.不填;the
D.the;the參考答案:A2.Kathy_________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.turnedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.pickedup參考答案:D略3.—WhydoesLilylookunhappy?—Shehasfailedtheexamandregretsnot________hard.A.studying
B.study
C.tostudy
D.beingstudying參考答案:A4.Ididn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsontheway.Canyou____me?
A.apologize
B.interrupt
C.forgive D.behave參考答案:C解析:forgivesb意為“原諒某人”。5.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.
A.that;that
B.which;which
C.which;when
D.that;which參考答案:D略6.BettyandLouis_____witheachotheratfirstsightandthey_____inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen
B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen
D.wereinlove;havefallen參考答案:A7.Haveyoueverhadacase___youwereaccusedofnotmakingthegreatesteffortstodosomethingworththem?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:你有沒有這樣的情況,被指責沒有盡最大努力做值得做的事情。使用定語從句,先行詞是acase,是抽象的地點,定語從句不缺主賓表,缺少的是地點狀語,用where引導定語從句。故選B。
8.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaproblemindevelopingcountries.
itisa
problemallovertheworld.
A.Intime
B.Byaccident
C.Asaresult
D.Infact參考答案:D略9.Itwasonacoldwinternight______Tomwaswaitingforhisgirlfriendtoseeamoviewithhim_______theaccidentoccurred.A.that;that B.when;that C.that;when
D.when;when參考答案:B10._______Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.A.Speak
B.Speaking
C.Tospeak
D.Spoken參考答案:C24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.
A.holdawake
B.stayawake
C.staywake
D.holdwake參考答案:B略12.BythesideoftheBird’sNest_____,completedin2008.A.therestandingtheWaterCube
B.doestheWaterCubestandC.theWaterCubestands
D.standstheWaterCube參考答案:D13.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.A.doesheevengive
B.heevengivesC.willheevengive
D.hewillevengive參考答案:C略40.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.
A.run
B.perform
C.act
D.play參考答案:A略15.WhenItoldthemIwasadoctor,their______changedandIwasletinrightaway.
A.spirit
B.attitude
C.heart
D.attentition參考答案:B16.Havingcheckedthewindowswereclosed,and_______allthedoorswereclosed,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略17.Mysonwantsapetrabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy______forhim. A.one
B.that C.theone
D.it參考答案:A18.Thelastfactory______Iamgoingtovisitistheplace_____mymotherworkedfiveyearsago.A.which;where
B.that;where
C.where;where
D.that;which參考答案:B二、翻譯19.漢譯英(每題2分,共10分)81.全家人都很擔心你的安全。(concern)
_____________________________________________________________________________82.我的暑假被一連串的陰雨天給徹底毀了。(aseriesof)
_____________________________________________________________________________83.你說服我買下了這房子,我現在很高興你這么做了。
_____________________________________________________________________________84.我迫不及待地想要見到你。(hardly)
_____________________________________________________________________________85.國慶節里人們在大街上高興地唱啊跳啊。(see)
_____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。注意:每空只填1個單詞Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it’sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,we’vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem.Iwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputers(便攜式電腦)forchildrenindevelopingcountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillbecoveredinrubbersothatitisverystrongandwon’tbedamagedeasily.Asanelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandle(把手)sothatchildrencanwind(搖)thecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenneeded.Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren’seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren’seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK,and,probablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphonesisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentideatorecyclethem.Inthiswaywewillbeabletoachievetwoimportantgoals(目標)atthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto“killtwobirdswithonestone”,andthatisalwaysagoodthing.
71
:SomenewandbetterwaystohelpdevelopingcountriesTraditionalway
Givingmoneytohelpthemmeetthemostimportantbasic
72
suchasfoodandmedicine.NewideasMakingcheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenthere
73
NicholasNegroponteReasonHis
74
toaschoolinCambodiaFeatures1.Beingcoveredinrubber2.Running
75
electricity3.BeingabletoaccesstheInternet
76
Lessthan$100Purposes1.Tohelp
77
children2.Tohelppeoplesolveproblems
78
oldmobilephonesforreuse
79
Throwingawayoldmobilephoneseasilycreateswaste,whichdoes
___80
totheenvironment.GoalstoachieveWe’llreducethewaste;meantime,wewillhelpothers.參考答案:71.Title/Theme/Topic
72.needs/requirements/demands
73.Inventor/Designer
74.visit
75.without
76.Price/Cost
77.educate
78.Recycling79.Reason
80.harm/damage21.Haveyounoticedhowmanynounsarebeingusedasverbs?Weallusethem,oftenwithoutnoticingwhatwe'redoing.Iwasarrangingtomeetsomeonefordinnerlastweek,andIsaid“I'llpencilitinmydiary”,andmyfriendsaid“Youmustinkitin”,meaningthatitwasafirmarrangement!Manyofthesenewverbsarelinkedtonewtechnology.Anobviousexampleistheword“fax(傳真)”.Weallgotusedtosendingandreceivingfaxes,andthensoonstartedtalkingaboutfaxingsomethingandpromisingwe'dfaxitimmediately.Thenalongcameemails,andweweresoonallemailingeachothermadly.Howdidwedowithoutit?Icanhardlyimaginelifewithoutmydailyemails.Also,mycomputeranditssoftwarehaveproducedanothercoupleofnewverbs.OnmycomputerIcanbookmarkthosepagesfromtheWorldWideWebthatIthinkI'llwanttolookatagain.AndIcandothesamethingonmyPC,butthereIdon'tbookmark;Ifavorite—comingfrom“favoritepages”,sotheverbisderived(起源于)fromanadjectivenotanounthistime.Nowmychildrenboughtmeamobilephone,knownsimplyasamobileandIhavetolearnyetmorenewverbs.Icanmessagesomeone,thatis
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