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…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、閱讀理解(共5題)1、Anoldscientistrecentlymadeseveraltestswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwasclevererthanotheranimals.Inonetesttheoldscientistputamonkeyinaroomwheretherewereseveralboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinit.Thescientistwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood.Thescientistlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownonhisknees(膝蓋)andputhiseyestothekeyhole.Whatdidhesee?Tohissurprise,hefoundhimselflookingintotheeyeofthemonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedatthescientistthroughthekeyhole.(
)6.Thescientistdidthetesttosee____________.A.ifthemonkeywouldsteal(偷)thefood
B.ifthemonkeywouldlookforthefoodC.ifthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimalsD.ifsomeboxeswereinsideotherboxes(
)7.Inonetestthescientistputamonkey__________.A.intoasmallbox
B.intoseveralsmallboxesC.intoaboxwheretherewassomefood
D.inaroom(
)8.Afterthescientistlefttheroom,themonkey_________.A.begantoeatfood
B.begantolookforfoodC.lookedatthescientistthroughthekeyhole
D.cameintotheboxesoneafteranother(
)9.Thescientist_______________.
A.gotdownonhiskneesandwaitedoutsidethedoor
B.gotdownonhiskneesandheardwithhisears
C.lefttheroomforalongtime
D.lookedatthemonkeythroughthekeyholewithhiseyes(
)10.Tothescientist’ssurprise______________.A.themonkeygotdownonitsknees
B.themonkeycameoutoftheroom
C.themonkeylookedatthescientistthroughthewindow
D.themonkeyputitseyetothekeyhole2、
“YouarewelcometohavedinnerwithmeonSunday,”saidJohn.“ButIdon’tknowwhereyourhouseis.”saidHenry.
“It’seasy.Yougetoffthebus.Thenyoucrosstheroad.Youtakethefirstontheleft.Youwalkforfivefiveminutes.Thenyoucometoabigtree.Youtakethesecondontherightafterthetree.Aboutahundredmetersdownthisroadthereisabigredhouse.Yougopastthebighouse,andafterabouthundredmeters,you’llseeasmallyellowhousebesidealittletree.Openthedoorwithyourfoot.”
“Withmyfoot?”saidHenry.
“Whyyes,”saidJohn,“well,youwon’tcometomyhousewithemptyhands,willyou?’’(
)46.FromthestoryweknowthatJohnaskedHenry______.
A.togotothecinema
B.tohavesupperwithhim
C.togotothebusstop(
)47.“Youtakethefirstontheleft”means______.
A.goaheadontheleft
B.takethefirstbusontheleft
C.takethefirstroadontheleft(
)48.Howfarisitfromthebigtreetothebigredhouse?A.
Aboutonehundredmetersaway.B.
Fiveminutes’walk.C.
Aboutfivehundredfeet.(
)49.WherewasJohn’shouse?A.
Itwasontherightafterthebighouse.B.
Itwasasmallyellowhouse.C.
Itwasbesidealittletree.(
)50.WhydidJohnaskHenrytoopenthedoorwithhisfoot?A.
BecauseHenryhadnohands.B.
BecauseHenrywasafraidtoopenwithhishands.C.
BecauseHenrywouldcarryalotofthingsinhishands.3、
TheUnitedStateshasmanydifferentkindsofclimates(氣候).Onthenorthwestcoast(海岸),thetemperaturechangesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter,butthenorthcentral(中部的)stateshaveaverydifferentkindofclimate.Inthosestates,peoplewearlightclothesinsummer,andtheyneedheavywoolenclothesinwinter.
Inthesouthwestcoast,theclimateisrainyandwarmduringthewinter,butthesummerisdryandhot.
InthenortheastoftheUnitedStates,summertemperaturesareverydifferentfromwintertemperatures.Summerisusuallyhot,andwinterisusuallycold.Springtemperaturesarewarm,andfalltemperaturesarecool.
Yearsago,peopleinthecoldpartsoftheUnitedStatesdidn’toftengetfresh(新鮮的)vegetablesandfreshfruitsduringthesummer.Today,however(然而),trucksandtrainscarryfruitsandvegetablesveryquicklytoallpartsoftheUnitedStates.Inthisway,Americans“sendtheirclimates”topeopleinotherstates.
1.Thesummerandwintertemperaturesarealmostthesame_________.
A.inthenortheasternstates
B.onthenorthcentralstates
C.inthewesternstates
D.onthenorthwestcoast
2.Theword“fall”inthispassagemeans________.
A.drop
B.down
C.autumn
D.spring
3.Todaypeople___________cangetfreshvegetablesandfruits.
A.inthenorthcentralstates
B.ineverypartoftheU.S.A.
C.inthecoldpartsoftheU.S.A.
D.inthesouthwestpartoftheU.S.A.
4.FromthispassageweknowthattheclimateoftheUnitedStates_________.
A.isalwaysverycold
B.iswarminwinter
C.iswidelydifferent
D.changesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter
5.FromParagraph2weknowthattheclimateofthesouthwestcoastis________.
A.Maritime(海洋性)climate
B.Savanna(熱帶草原)climate
C.Mediterranean(地中海)climate
D.Tropicalrainforest(熱帶雨林)climate4、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed.Wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).6.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable7.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“______”.A.carryon
B.putoffC.giveupD.pickup8.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.9.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain10.Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageis“______”.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountainC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain5、【2019?浙江舟山】
MarkZuckerberg,whostartsthesocialnetworkFacebook,oftenwearsjeansandaT-shirttowork,includingtoimportantbusinessmeetings.Noteveryoneagreeswithhim.Somepeoplesayhedoesn'tlookseriousthisway.HarvardBusinessSchoolresearcher,FranccscaGino,hasadifferentidea.Whilemostpeopleseemtothinkthatdressingdifferentlyfromthosearoundyougenerallyhasabadinfluence,shebelievesitcanactuallyhaveapositive(積極的)effect.Andshe’sdoneexperimentstosupportheridea.Whenherresearchers,wearingsportswear,visitedtheexpensiveshopsanItaly,theywereusuallyviewedaswealthierandmoreimportantpeoplethanthosewhowerewell-dressedindesignerclothes.Dopeoplealwaysviewlessformal(正式的)clothingmorepositively?ResearchersinFrancetooktheirresearchoutintothestreet,tothegeneralpublic.Thevideotheymadeshowsanactordressedinawell-cutsuitandshinyshoes.Whilewalkingalongtheroad,hebeginstocoughbadly,stopstocatchhisbreathandfallsdown.Beforeheevencallsforhelp,peoplerushtohelphim.Inanothervideo,theactorappearsatthesamecrowdedplaceandrepeatstheactionsinexactlythesameway.Butthistime,noonecomestohelp.What’sthedifference?He’swearinguntidyclothesandlookslikeahomelessperson.Inasituationlikethis,theclothesyou’rewearingcouldmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Itseemsthatourclothingdoesn’tonlychangethewayothersviewus,butalsothewayweseeourselves.Inanexperimenttestingstudents’abilitytopayattentiontodetails(細(xì)節(jié)),thegroupwearingwhitelabcoatsdidthebest.Why?Researcherstoldthemthattheywerewearingthedoctorscoats.Theexperimentdidn’tshowwhethersuchinfluenceswouldlastlong.Moreexperimentsareneededinthefuturebeforewedecidetomakethedoctors’coatsamustoffashion.12.MarkZuckerbergisnotconsideredseriousbysomepeoplebecause____.A.hedoesnotlistentoothers’advice
B.hesetsupanetworkofvideogamesC.hewearsjeansandaT-shirttowork
D.heoftenplaysjokesatbusinessmeetings13.WhichofthefollowingisGino’sopinionaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Itisnecessarytobuyexpensiveclothes.B.Wearinglessformalclothesisinfactgood.C.Itisbadtodressdifferentlyfrompeoplearoundyou.D.Wearingsportsclothesmakesyoulooklessimportant.14.InParagraph3,thewriterproves(證明)his(her)opinionmainly____.Abygivingreasons
B.byusingpicturesC.bycomparingfacts
D.bylistingnumbers15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Whatwewearmakesadifference.
B.Formalclothingmakesawiseman.C.Ourvaluedependsonwhatwewear.
D.Ourclothinginfluencesourcharacters.============參考答案============一、閱讀理解1、
CDCDD2、
BCACC3、
DCBCC4、BCDAA5、12--15CB
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