2021-2022學年廣東省梅州市陂西中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

So．

thegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrolorcareducatethepeople，theforestswillslowlydisappear．

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．whether參考答案：B2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.

were,was

B.was,was

C.was,

were

D.were,were參考答案：C3.—Whichbookdoyouthinkisthemostusefultomystudies?—____,aslongasyoureadit.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Any

D.None參考答案：C4.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_____tearswhenwewereeating.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.broughtout參考答案：B略5.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad參考答案：C6.

IhadtimetocheckwhatIhadwrittenintheexam,thebellrang.A.If

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since參考答案：B7.Therewasacodeonthecard_____schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.inwhichC.throughwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C8.Residentsarehuntingforthe________behindaseriesofincidents,sotheycanthankhimorherforthecontinuousdonation.

A.greenfingers

B.darkhorse C.goodSamaritan D.sacredcow參考答案：C9.Don'tbotherme.Iamlisteningtothebirds______.A.sung

B.sing

C.tosing

D.singing參考答案：D35.---Howdoyouliketheconcert?

---Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas_____wonderful.

A.more

B.most

C.very

D.as參考答案：d略11.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B12.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying Cuse;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C13.Workingasamanager,Rebeccafoundithard______betweenworkandherfamily.A.balancing

B.tobalance

C.tohavebalanced

D.havingbalanced參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：作為一名經理，Rebecca發現平很工作和家庭之間的關系很困難。形容詞后接不定式，不定式的完成式強調動作的先后順序而非實物特性，排除C。也可根據句型findithardtodosth發現做某事很困難。故選擇B。14.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t__________asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C略15.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.A.Thatwilldo

B.There,there

C.Hi,there

D.Solong參考答案：B16.—TheKiwifruitsinthissupermarketare_______salenow,andtheyaresold______thepound.

—Really?Howmuchcheaperarethey?

A.for;in

B.on;by

C.for,by

D.on,in

參考答案：B略17._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow

B.Thrown

C.Beingthrown

D.Throwing參考答案：D18.Ihadn’twantedtoseethefilm,butLucytalkedme________buyingaticket.

A.out

B.into

C.over

D.against參考答案：B二、翻譯54.他文科很棒，所以很有機會被他心儀的大學錄取。(stand)55.他的言論使得一件之前無人問津的小事變成了所有人現在都不得不關注的國際事件。(towhich)參考答案：52.Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.

53.Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.

54.Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.

55.Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.【52題詳解】“閱讀詩歌譯本”用動名詞作主語，like意為“像”，是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故翻譯為：Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.【53題詳解】表示“為了”，可用“inordertodo”或“todo”結構，“抹去”是wipe，“決定做某事”是decidetodo。故翻譯為：Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.【54題詳解】表示“很棒”，可用“standout”。“被……錄取”可用“beadmittedto”表示。定語從句用hewants表示。故翻譯為：Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.【55題詳解】表示“使……轉變成……”，可用turn…into…。表示“關注”，可用payattentionto。用定語從句來修飾asmallmatter和aninternationalevent。故答案為Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.三、閱讀理解20.OnagrassyplaininSouthAfrica，thousandsofmilesfromhome，twopairsofZoo—bredSouthChinatigercubs----one-year-o1dHopeandCathayandsix-month-oldTigerWoodsandMadonna--arelearningtohuntinthewild．Thehopeisthattheywillonedaypassontheirskillstotheiryoung，allowingthenextgenerationtogetbacktowildlifereservesinChina．AsurveyshowsthatthetigersareinmoredangerofdyingoutthanChina’smostfamousanimal，thegiantpanda．Fortyyearsago，about4，000SouthChinatigerslivedinthewild．Todaythereareonlyabout30．Anadditional64livein19zoosinChina,，whicharealldescendantsofsixwildanimalsseizedin1956．ThecubswereborninzoosinChinaandremovedfromtheirmotherswhentheywerethreemonthsold．TheirfirsthomeinSouthAfricawasaone-acrecampwheretheystayedforamonth．Theirnexthomewasatenacrearea，wheretheylivedforthreemonthstohelpthemgraduallygetusedtolifeoutsideacage．WhenthecubsfirstarrivedinSouthAfrica，theydidn’tevenwanttoleavetheircages．Ittookweekstogetthemtoeatchicken，usedastheyweretobeingfedbeefattheZooinChinawheretheywereborn．Ittookmonthsofpracticetohuntaliveanimalandthenmakethelinkbetweenthekillandfood．Nowjustafewmonthson，andlivingina150-acrecamp，theyhavebecomeremarkablyskilledhunters．AllfouranimalswillfinallyreturntoZoosinChinawhilethepioneeringpairs’cubswillgrowupcompletelywild．TheaimisforthefirstrehabilitatedtigerstogotoreservesdevelopedinChinaby2008，whentheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing．

72．ThetigersaresenttoSouthAfricasothat

.A．theiryoungcanliveinthewildB．theiryoungcanhaveabetterenvironmentC．theycangetusedtowildlifereservesD．theycanliveafreelifeinthewild73．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thefoodthetigersate．

B．Theplacewherethetigersweretrained．C．Theprocesstotrainthetigers．

D．Thetimeittooktotrainthetigers．74．Theunderlinedpart“thefirstrehabilitatedtigers”refersto

A．thetigerssenttoSouthAfrica

B．thepioneeringpairsC．thetigers’nextgeneration

D．thezoo-bredtigers75．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thereareabout100SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChina．B．SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChinausuallyeatchicken．C．Inthehuntingpracticecubsdidn’teatwhattheyhuntedatfirst．D．ThefourtigerswillappearintheOlympicGames．參考答案：72．A

文章第二句細節。B項不妥，不是更好，而是天然。73．C

整體理解，并用排除法。74．C

文章第一小節最后一句陳述。B項是指送到南非的一代。75．C

第四小節第三句有此信息。D項意義錯位，不是出現在奧運會上，而是2008年奧運會期間出現在野生動物保護區。21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。HarbourCruisesLTD.

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