河南省駐馬店市新安店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fortunately,theadventurersbroughttheGPSwiththemselves,

theymighthavebeenlostinthedesert.A.ofwhich

B.withoutwhich

C.inwhich

D.aboutwhich參考答案：B2.Haveyoueverheardthethemesongofthe29thOlympicGames,HandinHand,________inChinese?A.sing

B.tosing

C.singing

D.sung參考答案：D3.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told參考答案：A4.Ican’tthankyoutoomuchforyourkindnessbecausewithoutyourhelpI

havewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest．A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mightnot

D．couldn’t參考答案：D5.Fundamental_______computersareto______moreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.A.as;develop

B.though;developing

C.although;developed

D.because;develop參考答案：B【名師點睛】對于特殊句式的考查需要學(xué)生有一定的英語詞組積累量，并且會運(yùn)用。在本題目中，考查到As/though的倒裝句式，考生需要根據(jù)兩者的特點來進(jìn)行答題：As/though的倒裝：形容詞/狀語/動詞+As/though+主謂；并且對固定詞組有一定的積累：befundamentaltodoingsth/tosth：對.....是十分重要的。故本題選B。6.Thepossibility_____themajorityoflabourforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.

A.that

B.which

C.if

D.where參考答案：A7.

—Letussupposethatyouarein

positionof

parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?—Certainlynot.A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：C8.ThenovelADreaminRedMansion

isreallya______bookwhichdeservesreadingagain.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.changeable參考答案：B9.I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings—____________.A.nothinggreatiseasy B.nothingcomesfromnothingC.abadpennyalwaysturnsup D.apennysavedisapennyearned參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：我建議每個人都把收入的一部分存起來——省一分錢就是賺一分錢。A.nothinggreatiseasy天下無難事；B.nothingcomesfromnothing無中生有；C.abadpennyalwaysturnsup總會有不如意的時候；D.apennysavedisapennyearned省一分錢就是賺一分錢。根據(jù)I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings可知這里意思是省一分錢就是賺一分錢，故選D。10.—Whyhaven’tyouaskedhimtocomehere?—He______animportantexperimentwhenIfoundhimandhe______it.

A.haddone;didn’tfinish

B.wasdoing;hasn’tfinishedC.did;wouldn’tfinish

D.did;hadn’tfinished參考答案：B11.—Ifyoubreaktherulesagain,youaresuretobepunished．

—______?Idon'tcare．

A．Whatif

B．Howcome

C．Whatfor

D．Sowhat參考答案：D12.Therearesomanywaystogetinvolvedineducation,andeveryAmericancando

.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.none參考答案：A13.Afterasecondthought,Jean_____abettermethodtodealwiththeproblem.A.putupwith

B.addedupto

C.cameupwith

D.madeupfor參考答案：C14.Allthedishesinthismenu,________statedotherwise,willservetwotothreepeople.A.

as B.if C.though D.unless參考答案：D15.Idofeel_____________Chineselanguageis_____________mostdifficultone.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B16._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.

A.Largequantities

B.Agreatdeal

C.Agoodmany

D.Aplenty參考答案：B略17.Mostofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardto

TsinghuaUniversity'sadmission．A．a(chǎn)dmit

B．succeed

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．obtain參考答案：D18.________hewillcomeornotis_______worriesus.

A.Whether;why

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.If;which參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay.Shesteppedintothe

__11__

androwedoutsilently.Thetidewasrushingtotheentranceand

__12__tothewildopensea.Shehadtorowacrossthebaytoreach__13__

side.Thewavesstruckagainstthesideoftheboat,__14__anduneven;itbecame

__15__difficulttorow.Ifshe__16__foramoment,thetidewouldpushtheboatbacktowardsthe

__17__.Shewasn’tevenhalfway,

__18__shewasalreadytiredandherhands

__19__

frompullingon

theroughwoodenoars(船槳)."I'mnevergoingto

__20__

it”,shethought.Sherestedtheoarson

herkneesand__21__herheadhelplessly,thenlookedupasshe__22__theboatshift(晃動)againstthetide.Theeastwind,whichhadswung(旋轉(zhuǎn))aroundfromthesouth-west,__23__herhelpandpushedtheboattowardsthemountains.Itwasgoingtobe

__24__.Herhandsweren'tsopainful.Herchestdidn’tfeelasifitwasabouttoburst__25__.Thelightsofthetownbecame__26__.oneoftheoarsbangedagainstthesideoftheboatandshe__27__itwithastart.Hadshebeenasleep,orjust

__28__?Shelookedoverhershoulder.Shewasalmostonthebeach.Thegirlgaveonelast__29__ontheoarstogroundtheboat,andthenlaybackagainsttheseat.Shelistenedtothewaves

__30__andknewshehadcomehome.Faracrossthemoonlitbaythelightswerenomorethanasparklingchain.11.A.car

B.boat

C.ship

D.mail12.A.beside

B.before

C.behind

D.beyond13.A.another

B.other

C.either

D.theother14.A.deep

B.calm

C.gentle

D.rough15.A.more

B.less

C.as

D.least16.A.slept

B.continued

C.rested

D.rowed17.A.home

B.mountains

C.south-west

D.entrance18.A.if

B.so

C.but

D.since19.A.hurt

B.ruined

C.troubled

D.broke20.A.get

B.make

C.keep

D.take21.A.mined

B.dropped

C.cocked

D.raised22.A.saw

B.made

C.heard

D.felt23.A.gotto

B.cameto

C.sentfor

D.reachedfor24.A.difficult

B.serious

C.allright

D.certainenough25.A.anymore

B.stillmore

C.nomore

D.oncemore26.A.brighter

B.bigger

C.closer

D.smaller27.A.destroyed

B.threw

C.repaired

D.seized28.A.dreaming

B.guessing

C.inventing

D.expecting29.A.blow

B.hit

C.pull

D.strike30.A.anxiously

B.happily

C.sadly

D.carefully參考答案：11～15BDDDA

16~20CDCAB

21~25BDBCA

26~30DDACB20.完形填空（30分）Prana，ourbeautifuldogwhosenamemeans“breathoflife”，isn'twithusanymore.But，shebroughtsuchjoyandloveintoourlivesthatwestillmissher.

Therearesomanywonderfulstoriesaboutthe__36_inthisdog，butmy__37__isthisone.ItwasanautumndayinMinnesota.But，the__38__didn'tseemtoknowthedifferencebetweenfallandwinter._39__，wewere__40__withabigsnowfall__41__whichnoonewasprepared.

Wehavetwoappletreesinourbackyard.Pranalovedapples.Whenshewentoutside，she'dtakeholdofanapple，stickitfarbackinher__42__，andsneakitintothehouseto__43__foreatinglater.TheappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftenmuddysoIwasn'talways__44__thatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.__45__

mydisapproval，shewouldturnherheadsoIwouldn'tseeherhidden__46__.Itwasourlittle__47__.

Onthedaythatitsnowedtooearlyintheseason，PranawentoutsideandI__48__herfromthewindow.I__49__thatshewasmadlydiggingholesand__50__theapplestothesurfacesotheycouldbeseen__51__thesnow.Iwonderedwhyshewasdoingthis.Sheseemedtobecompletely__52__withsomekindofimportanttasktodigupasmanyapplesaspossibleduringheryardtime.

WhenIcalledherbackintothehouse，shehadher__53__oneappleinhermouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater，Ilookedoutside.Theyardwascompletelycoveredwith__54__.Pranahaddugupallthoseapplesforherbirdandsquirrelfriendstoeat.Sheknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodto__55__suchanearlywinter!

36．A.talent

B．emotion

C．love

D．life

37．A.interest

B．favorite

C．best

D．preference

38．A.year

B．forecast

C．season

D．weather

39．A.Naturally

B．Unexpectedly

C．Terribly

D．Generally

40．A.hit

B．covered

C．stuck

D．ruined

41．A.at

B．by

C．for

D．in

42．A.tail

B．stomach

C．mouth

D．ear

43．A.use

B．save

C．put

D．hide

44．A.happy

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．worried

D．a(chǎn)cceptable

45．A.Sensing

B．Wondering

C．Guessing

D．Finding

46．A.plan

B．fun

C．interest

D．treasure

47．A.trick

B．game

C．play

D．magic

48．A.heard

B．saw

C．watched

D．followed

49．A.noticed

B．understood

C．discovered

D．learnt

50．A.taking

B．bringing

C．carrying

D．fetching

51．A.in

B．off

C．a(chǎn)bove

D．beyond

52．A.absorbed

B．occupied

C．involved

D．filled

53．A.dirty

B．big

C．usual

D．favorite

54．A.apples

B．snow

C．birds

D．ice

55．A.struggle

B．survive

C．challenge

D．face參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Attheonsetofanorthernwinter,manydreamofwarmerclimates.In1934theCanadian-borncomposerColinMcpheedidmorethandream.HesetoutfortheislandofBali.

InhisbookAHouseinBali,ColinMcpheedescribedhowhefirstgainedinsightintotheessenceofBalinesemusic.ForaboutamonthhehadbeenworkingontranscribingacompletescoretoaBalineseplayhehadseen.Itseemedimpossiblethatsomuchbeautycouldbeachievedwithascale(音階)ofonlyfivetones.

Butthedistinctiveembellishments(修飾音)ofthemusiceludedhim.Fortunatelyayounghouseholdhelperandhisfrienddecidedtoassist.OnemorningtheysettwoobjectsnexttoMcphee’spiano.Theyweregangas--metalkeyedinstruments.ThetwoboysplayedtheminwhatstruckMcpheeas”afastduet(二重奏）inMorsecode”.

AtlastthecomposerhadfoundthekeytoBalinesemusic.“Wait!”Mcpheewouldcalloutfromthepianoastheboysflewalong,“Stop!Please!Thatbitoncemore!”Patientlytheboyswouldstopandbeganagain.Butsoontheywereflyingagain,fasterthanever,amazingMcpheewiththeirmemoryandprecision.Sometimesthepatternsrepeated.Sometimestheyopenedupintosomethingnew.Then,suddenlythewholeduetwouldflyapartandtheboyswouldburstoutlaughing,break