Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Let’swatchavideoKeywords&phrases:passport,clean…off,chalk,blackboard,northern,coast,season,knock,eastern,takeoff,worth,mannerKeysentences:1.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.Atravelerisnotexpectedtoknowallofthese,butitishelpfultolearnasmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Learnhowtomakesuggestionswith

“suppose”LearningGoalsberelaxedaboutmakeanefforttodovaluedropbycapitalnoonafterallv.重視，珍視畢竟，終究順便拜訪n.正午，中午對…放松/比較隨n.首都生氣，發瘋努力做某事getmad根據箭頭指向的漢語說出英語單詞或短語。leadinn.護照passportcleanoffchalk把……擦掉n.粉筆blackboardn.黑板newwordsnortherncoastadj.北方的；北部的n.海岸；海濱seasonn.季；季節knockv.敲；擊n.敲擊聲；敲擊newwordsbesupposedtodosth.=beexpectedtodosth.=shoulddosth.應該it'simpolite(forsb.)todosth.(對于某人)做某事是不禮貌的it'simportant(forsb.)todosth.(對于某人)做某事是重要的presentationbesupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人稱,時態和句式體現在be的變化上，to為不定式符號后接動詞原形。1)肯定句：besupposedtodosth2)否定句：benotsupposedtodosth

相當于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意為“不應當做某事；不被允許做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.3)疑問句：besupposedtodosth

的疑問句是將be動詞的相應形式提到主語前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你應該在9點睡覺嗎啊？presentation用法示例當besupposedto

的主語是人時，意為“應該…”表示勸告、義務、責任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次見到某人時（不）應該鞠躬。當besupposedto

的主語是物時，表示“本應；本該”。表示“某事應該發生卻沒有發生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應在半小時之前到達。“besupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”表示“本應該做而沒做”是虛擬語氣的一種表達方式，含有責備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本該一小時前就到。presentation▲beexpectedto表達“被期許（預期）會做某事,希望做某事，表示一種可能性。Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.希望她晚餐前到達。besupposedtodo相對于beexpectedtodo主觀性更強一些。Itbeimportanttodosth.做某事很重要。ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.學好英語很重要。Itis+adj.+todosth.意為“做某事是……的”，其中It為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式（短語）。Ithinkitisimportanttosleepforeighthoursanight.presentation動詞不定式（短語）的邏輯主語Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.forsb.todosth.adj.描述的是人的性格、品質特征。這類形容詞有kind,good,nice,

polite,clever,careless,等。adj.描述的是事物的特征。這類形容詞有difficult,easy,hard,important,(im)possible,dangerous等。presentationisimportanttoaresupposed/expectedtoisimportantton.護照把...擦掉adj.北方的；北部的aresupposed/expectedtoaresupposed/expectedtov.敲；擊adj.東方的；東部的脫下（衣服）；（飛機等）起飛isnotexpectedtolearntounderstandtoknowaresupposednotsupposedbe(well)worthdoingsth.(非常)值得做某事beworth+錢

值......錢beworth+名詞

值得......Itishelpfultoknowthecustomsaboutthecountryyouaregoingtotravel.Yes,you’resupposedtoarriveontimeifyoumeetafriend.Ifyouwanttovisitsomeone’shome,you’resupposedtomakeaphonecallfirst.Yes,you’renotexpectedtodropby.★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeoralittleearlier

festivalgiftsbeingnecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoorsay,“NiHao,…”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstn.方式;方法(pl.)禮貌;禮儀presentationLet’swatchavideoSummary

根據漢語意思完成句子。1.我們應該在進門之前脫鞋嗎?Arewe______________totakeoffourshoesbeforeweentertheroom?2.你不應該在這里打電話。Youare_________________makeacall

here.3.在看電影之前你應該先完成作業。You__________________finishyourhomeworkbeforeyougotothemovies.4.我本應該7點鐘到,卻在8點鐘才到。I_______________________arriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.supposednotsupposedaresupposedtowassupposedtopractice

句型轉換。1.Sheshouldarrivehereat7:00.(改為同義句)She_______________arrivehereat

7:00.2.Youaresupposedtohelphimout.(改為否定句)You___________supposedtohelphimout.3.StudentsaresupposedtogreettheteacherwhenclassesbegininChina.(對畫線部分提問)

______________studentssupposed________whenclassesbegininChina?4.TheyaresupposedtoinviteMiketothebirthdaypartynextSunday.(對畫線部分提問)

________________theysupposedtoinviteMiketothebirthdayparty?5.Youaresupposedtowearsportsshoes.(改為一般疑問句)_________y