Unit4Sharing課前10分鐘概括大意Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore，successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage；theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings；theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult，theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.此段落的大意是：_________________________Learningalanguageactively.漫畫欣賞畫面描述

AbigfootballfaniswatchingafootballmatchonTVwhenhissoncomesinwithatestpaperinhishand.Thefatherburstsintoangerwhenhefindshissonhasfailedinthetest.

寓意理解

Beingafather，heshouldbestrictwithhisson，butheshouldspendmoretimetakingcareofhissonratherthanwatchingfootballgamesonTV.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？課堂雙基回歸Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．ChildrenfromrichfamilieshavenoCofwhatitisliketoliveinrealpoverty.A．platformB．privilegeC．conceptD．boundary2．Thecourtaskedthewitnesstosupplythefactsdirectly

Atothiscase.A．relevantB．voluntaryC．mentalD．diverse3．I’dliketodesignaprogramtocookmealsfrommyofficebyBcontrol.A．shallowB．remoteC．adequateD．beneficial4．TheprogrammehassavedthousandsofchildrenwhowouldDhavedied.A．thereforeB．anyhowC．furthermoreD．otherwise5．Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseraiseyourglassesanddrinkaAtothesuccessofthenewcompany.A．toastB．reputationC．potentialD．trend6．LocalpeoplearelininguptoCbloodforthebadlyburntgirlinyesterday’sbigfire.A．abandonB．arrangeC．donateD．handle7．WhilemakingaDonline，becautiouswithyourmoneyandcreditcardnumbers.A．pensionB．ContributionC．consequenceD．purchase8．October1,2009wasthe60thBofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A．conservationB．anniversaryC．sympathyD．community9．ForreasonsofB，allluggagemustbecheckedbeforepassengersgetonboard.A．accommodationB．securityC．affectionD．psychology10．ThemedicinebegantoAnotlongafteritwastaken.Ifeltmuchbetter.A．operateB．trembleC．clickD．adjustⅡ.短語填空getthrough；stickout；dryout；inneed；forsure；hearfrom；theotherday；adaptto；comeacross；tobehonest1．MonthshadgonebybeforeI

myfriendagain.2．She

someoldphotographsinadrawerwhenshewastidyingtheroom.3．Thenewstudentsareveryslowto________therules.

heardfromcameacrossadaptto4．Helenborrowedmybook

，sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.5．

，theonlyreasonwhyshemarriedhimwasforhismoney.6．Theywrotethenoticeinbigredletterssothatitwould________.7．Ithinkhe’llbebackonMonday，butIcan’tsay

.8．Thecharityaimstoprovideassistancetopeople_______.9．ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t

.10．Watertheplantregularly，neverlettingthesoil_______.theotherdayTobehoneststickoutforsureinneedgetthrough

dryoutⅢ.完成句子1．Iknow

(你急于了解)mylifehere.(die)2．Lastweekendanotherteacher，Jenny，andI

(真的去訪問了一個村莊)thatwasthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.(visit)3．Freshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatform

(供珍妮和我睡覺)．(sleep)you’redyingtohearallaboutdidvisitavillageforJennyandmetosleeponⅣ.單項填空1．WhenIreachtheschoolgroundstherearelotsof“Goodmornings”formefromtheboys，Bhavewalkedalongway，sometimesuptotwohours，togettotheschool.A．manyofthemB．manyofwhomC．manyD．andmanyofwhom2．TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，AIknewit，themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!A．beforeB．afterC．sinceD．when3．Tombe’sfather，Mukap，ledustohishouse，alowbamboohutwithgrassCoftheroof—thisshowsit’’saman’shouse.A．stickoutB．tostickoutC．stickingoutD．．stuckout4．SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryisAthesestudents，mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8.A．toB．aboutC．withD．for5．TherewerenowindowsandthedoorwaywasjustbigenoughtoD.A．getacrossB．getawayC．getoffD．．getthrough知識要要點整整合核心詞詞匯梳梳理1．relevantadj.有關的的；切切題的的Forfurtherinformationseetherelevantchaptersintheusers’’manual.詳情請請查閱閱使用用說明明中的的相關關章節節。搭配berelevantto與與………相關關Theseissuesaredirectlyrelevanttotheneedsofslowlearners.這些問問題與與接受受慢的的學習習者的的需要要有直直接關關系。。Theessayisn’tevenremotelyrelevanttothetopic.這這篇文文章毫毫不切切題。。Hisnationalityisn’trelevanttowhetherhe’’sagoodteacher.他他的國國籍與與他是否否是位位好老老師無無關。。2．adjustv.調整；；調節節；適適應Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.要根據據聽眾眾的年年齡使使用相相應的的語言言。搭配adjust(oneself)to適適應于于Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyestoadjusttothedark.幾秒鐘鐘以后后他的的眼睛睛才習習慣了了黑暗暗。Adjustingtothetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingaloneafterthedivorce.她離離婚婚以以后后，，過過了了一一段段時時間間才才適適應應了了單單身身生生活活。。3.operatev.工作作；；運運轉轉；；操操作作；；起起作作用用；；動動手手術術Ifafmachinery.犯困時不要開車或操作重型機器。Howwelldoesyourcompany’sdecision-makingsystemoperateinpractice?你們公司的決策系統實際效果如何？Thenewlawdoesn’toperateinourfavour.這項新法規對我們不利。That’sjustthewaysheoperates.那就是她做事的方法。

搭配operateon給……動手術Thedoctorsdecidedtooperateonhimforthetumor.醫生生們們決決定定為為他他開開刀刀切切除除腫腫瘤瘤。。Thedoctorsshallope醫生們將要對他的中樞神經系統動手術。4.otherwiseadv.

不然；否則You’llhavetogonow；otherwiseyou’llmissyourbus.你現在得走了，要不然就趕不上公共汽車了。

提示otherwise后面的分句中常用過去時態表示虛擬語氣。Myparentslentmethemoney.Otherwise，Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.我父母借錢給我了。否則，我可付不起這次旅費。TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada；；otherwisethey’’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.他們得到到了兩張張去加拿拿大的免免費票，，否則他他們是絕絕對出不起旅費費的。Asurveyor’sinspectionofthebuildingrevealedfaultsthatmightotherwisehavebeenoverlooked.檢視員檢檢查大樓樓找出了了一些毛毛病，要要不然的的話，這這些毛病可能就就被忽視視了。重點短語語例釋1．participatein參與；參參加Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.希希望全班班同學都都參加這這些討論論。Wewanttoencouragestudentstoparticipatefullyintherunningofthecollege.我們想鼓鼓勵學生生完全參參與學院院的管理理工作。。鏈接takepartin參加joinin參加加competein參加加(比賽賽、競賽賽)enterfor報報名參參加runfor參加加……的的競選tryoutfor參加加……的的選拔賽賽2.stickout伸出；突突出；堅堅持Francisworeglassesandhisfrontteethstuckout.弗朗西斯斯戴眼鏡鏡，門牙牙外突。。Hehatesthejobbuthe’sdeterminedtostickitheneedsthemoney.他討厭那工作，但因為需要錢，只好橫下心來干下去。3.dryup(指河流、井等)干涸Theclotheswillsoondryupinthewind.這衣服經風一吹很快就會干的。Ifforeignaiddriesupthesituationwillbedesperate.倘若外援枯竭，形勢將極為嚴重。4．inneed在困難中中；在危危急中Wheninneed，，don’thesitatetoaskmeforhelp.危難時刻刻，務必必找我幫幫忙。Wearecollectingmoneyforchildreninneed.我們在為貧困困兒童募捐。。5．getthrough完成；通過；；到達；接通通Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthroughaletter？Hegotthroughhisfinalexamseasily.他輕易地通過了期末考試。Themessagegotthroughtousatlast.這信息終于送到了我們這兒。Hewasunabletogetthroughtoherbyphone.他無法用電話話跟她聯絡上上。鏈接gothrough遭受，經歷，，檢查，通過過comethrough經過，，經歷(艱險險)后仍活著著，順利過關關passthrough通過，，經歷，修完完(學業)lookthrough仔細檢檢查，瀏覽，，看穿seethrough看穿，識識破readthrough讀完，，看一遍putthrough順利完成，，與某人接通通電話疑難語句細解解1．Well，it’sabushschool—theclassroomsaremadefrombambooandtheroofsfromgrass.它是一所叢叢林學校———教室是用竹竹子搭起來來的，屋頂頂是用茅草草蓋的。【要點指南南】theroofsfromgrass是是theroofsaremadefromgrass的的省略。在英英語中，當and連接兩兩個并列句時，如后一分分句的謂語動動詞與前一分分句的謂語動動詞相同，常把后一一分句的謂語語動詞省去。。Onesideoftheboardwaspaintedwhiteandtheotheryellow.木板的一面被被漆成了白色色，另一面被被漆成了黃色色。Weracedtotheeastandtheytothewest.我們向東駛去去，他們則向向西駛去。HemajorsinchemistryandIinphysics.他主修化學，，我則主修物物理。2．Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteepslopetothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個半小時時才到達那里里——先是爬爬山，爬到山山脊能看到奇妙的景色色，然后走下下一個陡坡，，一直走到下下邊的山谷。。【要點指南】】fromwhere為“介詞＋關關系副詞”結結構，用來引導定語從句句。Tomhidhimselfbehindthedoor，fromwherehecouldhearthestepsofhismotherclearly.湯姆躲藏在門門后面，從那那里他可以清清楚地聽到媽媽媽的腳步聲。Westoodatthetopofthehill，fromwherewecouldseethewholetown.我們站在山頂頂上，從那里里可以看到整整個城鎮。Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，fromwherekiteflyingspreadtoJapan，，Korea，ThailandandIndia.中國是風箏的的故鄉，在那那里風箏傳到到日本、朝鮮鮮、泰國和印度。拓展sincewhen，，bywhen也可引導定語語從句。Shelefthomethreeyearsago，sincewhenwehaven’theardfromher.三年前離家出出走，從此我我們就沒有她她的音信。JaneisbackinMay，bywhenthenewhouseshouldbefinished.簡五五月月份份回回來來突破閱讀讀理解怎樣快速速捕捉主主題句(四)【方法技技巧】主題句位位于asaresult，therefore，so，inconclusion，to后，通常就會出現文章的主題句了。

【實例驗證】ThegovernmentofIndiaencouragesmarriedmenandwomentobesterilizedsotheycannothavemorechildren.InChina，familiescanbepunishedforhavingmorethanonechild.Bothofthesecountrieshaveverylargepopulations，andifthenumberofpeoplecontinuestoincrease，therewillnotbeenoughfood，houses，，orjobsforthepeople.Asaresult，India，China，andotherpopulouscountriesarefollowingafamily-planningpolicy—theywantfamiliestolimitthenumberofchildrentheywillhave.Teachers，doctorsandsocialworkersareexplainingtothepeoplewhytheyshouldhavefewerchildrenbyusingbirthcontrolmethodssuchascontraception(避避孕)andsterilization(節育育)．．◆Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideparagraph?A．Somepopulouscountriesarefollowingafamily-planningpolicy.B．IndiaandChinahaveverylargepopulations.C．ThegovernmentofIndiaencouragessterilization.D．InChina，familiesarepunishedforhavingmorethanonechild.答案：A【實踐應用用】Throughoutthehistoryofthearts，thenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoartists.Nomatterwhatobjectstheyselect，artistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange—tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbefore.Landscape(風景)isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17th-centuryDutchpainterstothe19th-centuryromanticistsandimpressionists.Inthe1970sAlfredLeslie，oneofthenewAmericanrealists，continuedthispractice.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasCole，，aromanticist，，hadproducedpaintings