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山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城馮集中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving
B.WhenIwasdriving
C.Iwasdriving
D.Havingdriven參考答案:C2..It’sreallyawonderthatallthepassengersonboard______whiletheplaneitselfsankintothefreezingHudsonRiverinNewYork.A.musthavebeensaved
B.shouldhavebeensavedC.wouldbesaved
D.mightbesaved參考答案:B略3.____________therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Inadditionto
B.Intermsof
C.Inconsequenceof
D.Inspiteof參考答案:A4.Ittestswhetherstudentsareabletomasteragivenbodyofknowledge,aswellastheirabilitytoworkhardand_________.A.apparently
B.currentlyC.actually
D.consistently參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:它測試學(xué)生是否能夠掌握一定的知識體系,以及他們努力工作和堅持不懈的能力。A.apparently顯然地;B.currently當(dāng)前,目前;C.actually實際上;D.consistently始終,一致地。此處指堅持不懈,始終如一,故選D.5.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousillnesssoon.
A.when
B.how
C.whether
D.why參考答案:C略6.Theydecidedtodrivethecowaway
itdidmoredamage.
A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.a(chǎn)lthough參考答案:C7.David*saterribledancer;he'stoo_____andkeepssteppingonhispartner*sfeet.
A.energetic
B.optional
C.sensitive
D.clumsy參考答案:D略8.—Panasonicplanstolayoff35,000employeesgloballywithin2years.
—Thecuts
9%ofthecompany’sstaff.A.makeup
B.takeover
C.holdback
D.comeout參考答案:A9.-Brucewaskilledinatrafficaccident.-
Itailedwithhimyesterdaymorning!A.Whatapity!
B.Ibegyourpardon?C.Sorrytohearthat.
D.Isthatso?參考答案:D10.Jackisagreattalker.
It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.
A.
willdo
B.
hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D略11.
______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer參考答案:C12.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat______300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.
A.lyB.ly
C.universallyD.approximately參考答案:D13.
—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—Yes.I'mlookingforaflat.I'dlike_____withtwobedrooms.
A.those
B.one
C.it
D.that
參考答案:B14.Myfatherusedto
onweekends,butnowheisusedto
everyevening.A.gofishing;dance
B.goingfishing;danceC.goingfishing;dancing
D.gofishing;dancing
參考答案:D15.—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry?Never!She______tentsandfreshair!A.hashated
B.hated
C.willhate
D.hates參考答案:D解析:此題是情境交際題,考查學(xué)生對英語在語境中進(jìn)行應(yīng)用的能力。從第二個人先問“Terry?”后感嘆“never”的語氣中,我們可以得知Terry是不喜歡gocamping的,所以答案是hates,用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示Terry慣常的喜好。16.Myteacheroftensaysthatsuccessinmakingmoneyisnotalwaysagood______ofsuccessinlife.A.belief
B.element
C.criterion
D.instance參考答案:C考查名詞辨析。A.belief信念;B.element要素,成分;C.criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn),準(zhǔn)則;D.instance情況。句意:我的老師經(jīng)常說能掙錢并不總是一個好的生活成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故選C。17.I’d
hisreputationwithotherbusinessmen,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.
A.takeintoaccount
B.liveupwith
C.makeupfor
D.cometolight參考答案:A18.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever
B.who
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:A
試題分析:句意:為了提高我們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量,我們征求了用過的人的建議。這里是賓語從句,asksbforsuggestions,這里缺sb,就用代詞whoever來代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是動詞詞組在整個句子中,who側(cè)重于指事情,whoever="anyone"who側(cè)重于指人,故選A。二、填空19.Everyoneseems61(have)hisorherownholiday.DadhasFather’sDay.MomhasMother’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.LovershaveValentine’sDay.Butisthereaspecialday62olderpeople?Ofcourse.TheChongyangFestivalistheholiday63Chinesepeopleshowlovefortheirelders.64(celebrate)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,thefestivalisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Nineisthe65(high)digit(數(shù)字),soit66(regard)thatthetwotogethermeanalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduring67goldentimeofautumn.Theclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeforahappyatmosphere.Ontheday,people68(traditional)climbamountainandcarrydogwood(茱萸).Peopleinancienttimes69(believe)thattheplantcoulddriveawayevil70(spirit)andpreventpeopleagainstcoldinwinter.參考答案:61.tohave62.for63.when64.Celebrated65.highest66.isregarded67.the68.traditionally69.believed70.spirits61.考查非謂語動詞。此處指每個人似乎都有自己的節(jié)日。seem后接動詞不定式作賓語。62.考查介詞。此處表示老人的節(jié)日,強(qiáng)調(diào)"對象",故用介詞for。63.考查定語從句。重陽節(jié)是中國人向年長的人表達(dá)關(guān)愛的節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是表示時間的holiday,且空處在從句中作時間狀語,故用when。64.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,celebrate與其邏輯主語thefestival之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。65.考查形容詞最高級。"9"被認(rèn)為是最大的個位數(shù)字。根據(jù)空前的"the"可知,此處應(yīng)用high的最高級形式。66.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。人們認(rèn)為兩個"9"意味著長壽。根據(jù)上下文可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,且it與regard之間是被動關(guān)系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。67.考查冠詞。此處指秋天的黃金時期,是特指,故用定冠詞the。68.考查副詞。所填詞修飾整個句子,故要用副詞形式。traditionally"傳統(tǒng)地"。69.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語"inancienttimes"可知此處要用一般過去時。70.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。spirit在這里表示"幽靈,鬼魂",是可數(shù)名詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖钦f明文,簡單地介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——重陽節(jié)。20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上.Ourfamilybought(46)newsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis(47)(real)cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo(48)theoldone.ThenIsawanadvertisementforTech﹣Help.Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople(49)_______needthem.Sofar,Tech﹣Helphas(50)(donate)morethan2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.ItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech﹣Help.Yesterday,myfatherand(51)(me)tooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Twohourslater,Tech﹣Help(52)(collect)itfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech﹣Helpis(53)(give)smartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.There(54)(be)about50familiesonthewaitinglist.I'm(55)________(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!參考答案:46.a(chǎn)
47.really
48.with
49.who
50.donated
51.I
52.collected
53.giving
54.a(chǎn)re
55.excited
上周我們家買了一臺新電視,如何處理舊的就成了問題,辛好看到了Tech﹣Help,在它的幫助下,將舊電視捐贈給了需用的人.46.a(chǎn)
考查冠詞.句意為我們家買了一臺新電視,所以填a.
47.really
考查副詞.此處修飾cool,需用副詞形式,新電視真的很酷.
48.with
考查介詞.此處dowith為固定短語,意思是處理,句意為我們不知道如何處理這臺舊的電視.
49.who考查連接詞.分析句式可知,此處是一個定語從句,先行詞為people,所以用who引導(dǎo).50.donated
考查動詞.根據(jù)上文的.Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople可知,此處donate為捐贈的意思.
51.I
考查代詞.此處需要填主語,me的主格形式為I.
52.collected
考查動詞.根據(jù)句子里Twohourslater兩小時后可知,此處用過去時.53.giving考查分詞.句子里時間狀語Rightnow暗示時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,指現(xiàn)階段在做的事情.54.a(chǎn)re
考查動詞.考查固定句型Therebe,主語為50families,為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以用are.
55.excited考查形容詞.指人時,用excited形式,表示感到激動.三、閱讀理解21.Planyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.LuciaAbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.Banff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchuAccordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReefIt’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs,900islandsandmorethan1,500speciesoffish.Travelerscanseetheseamazingnaturalstructuresfromtheairorunderwater.However,largeamountsofcoralbleaching(褪色)causedbyrisingoceantemperaturesputthisplace’scontinuedexistenceatrisk,soplanyourvisitsoontoseethisawesomesightupclose.1.WhatcanyouenjoybothinSt.LuciaandBanff?A.Hiking.
B.Skiing.C.Diving.
D.Snowboarding.2.Wheremayahistorianchoosetogo?A.St.Lucia.
B.Banff.Alberta.C.MachuPicchu.
D.GreatBarrierReef3.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef?A.It’sonthewesterncoastofAustralia.B.It’sfamousforcoralreefsratherthanfish.C.Peoplemusttakeaplanetoenjoyitsbeauty.D.Itmaydisappeariftemperaturekeepsonrising.參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.D【分析】本文是說明文,介紹了四處假期極好的去處及各自特色?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)St.Lucia中plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.和Banff.Alberta中Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.可知在St.Lucia和Banff人們都可以徒步旅行,故選A.【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MachuPicchu中avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.和SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.
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