云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣則黑中學2023年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,most__________werefromAmerica.A.study；ofwhom

B.study；ofthem

C.studying；ofthem

D.studying；ofwhom參考答案：D2.-Isthereanythingyouwantfromthetown?-Nothankyou,Iwouldliketoget______.Athoselettersmailed

Btomailtheseletter

Cthoselettersmail

Dtomailthoseletter參考答案：A3.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.

A.which

B.atwhich

C.where

D.when參考答案：C4.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：B5.Theriverwouldsoon______ifitcontinueddrought.

A．dieout

B.dryout

C．die

away

D.dryup參考答案：D6.Wecantalkoverthetelephoneorhaveaface-to-facetalktoafriend,or_________meansofcommunicationwelike,bye-mail,forexample.

A.whichever B.whoever C.however D.whatever參考答案：D7._______peopleinWesterncountriesthinkweMuslim(穆斯林)womenarecontrolledbymeniswronganditmakesmesad________peoplewon’tlearnthetruthbyaskingushowwefeel.

A.That;why

B./;why

C./;what

D.That;that參考答案：D略8.TheProfessor_____aspeechonthestagenowisfromBeijingUniversity.A．togive

B．giving

C．gave

D.given參考答案：B9.IntheFuturoscopethemepark,the3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthand______.A.against

B.farther

C.beyond

D.above參考答案：C句意：在Futuroscope主題公園,它的立體電影以及那巨大的電影屏幕能為（人們）提供超越地球的全新體驗。這里需要副詞：A.against反對，B.farther更遠，C.beyond在遠處，在更遠處，D.above上面，所以選C.【考點】副詞10.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what參考答案：B略11.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting________.A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolong

C.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch參考答案：B12.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely

B.previously

C.preciously

D.eventually

參考答案：13.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected

B.haveexpected

C.areexpecting

D.willexpect參考答案：C14.You’llsucceedintheend____youdon’tgiveuphalfway.A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.unless參考答案：B15.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_____beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indelight B.indebtC.indemand D.indetail參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們最好在制定計劃之前，詳細討論一下一切。A.indelight興高采烈地；B.indebt負債；C.indemand有需要；D.indetail詳細地，根據題意，故選D。

16.Theoldmansaidtheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.duedto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;dueto參考答案：Abedueto“由于；應歸于；應該”。句意：那位老人說事故源于粗心駕駛，所以司機應該付一大筆賠款。17.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsare_______bywealthybigcompanies,whohopetoadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.

A.organized

B.arranged

C.hosted

D.sponsored參考答案：D18.________isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.

A.As;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.What;whom參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.Noneofuswasabletoexplainhowtheequipment_____________(起作用).參考答案：

functioned三、閱讀理解20.Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,"Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear."Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem"summerschool"couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedthetermsummerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike"summercamp,""enrichment,""extratime"and"hands-onlearning."48．Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap

.A．helpschildrentogainweight

B．leadschildrentoworkharderC．improveschildren’smemories

D．affectschildren’sregularstudies49．Comparedtotraditionalschools,studentsintheyear-roundones

.A．performbetterandhavemorelearninggainsB．havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyearC．havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdaysD．holdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff50．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Studentsfrompoorfamiliesoftenfallbehindafterthevacation.B．Year-roundschoolscansolvetheproblemo