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2022年湖北省襄樊市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、補全對話(10題)31.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
33.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
34.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
35.3_________________
36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
38.第54題________
查看材料
39.根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Bill對Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上,并說看電視時心情好一點,可關上電視機,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
40.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
42.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
44.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
45.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
46.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
47.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
48.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
50.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
52.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
53.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
54.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
55.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
56.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
57.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.asthat
D.solongas
58.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
59.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.appointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
60.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.
A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie
B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied
C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood
D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays
62.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.
A.onlylogicalandnatural
B.theexpectedposition
C.probablyamistake
D.merelyeffectiveinstruction
63.
WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.
B.TelephonebooksintheUShavedifferentcolors.
C.ThestateofOregonhasseveralareacodes.
D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.
64.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Studentslearnlearningstrategiesfromtheteachersonly.
B.Learningstrategiesarecompletelyunobservable.
C.Studentsneedtoexplorenewlearningstrategiesforthemselves.
D.Teachersarethesolejudgesofstudents'progress.
65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Negotiationinfamily.
B.Educationinfamily.
C.Harmonyinfamily.
D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.
66.Theinternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause__________
A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedintheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
67.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis
B.thattheenergycrisisisreal
C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem
D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower
68.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness________.A.sowecantravelanywherewithoutdifficulty
B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling
C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover
D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly
69.Itis2a.m.Youtooktoolongoverdinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,thedocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourcarseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoexpectsomedelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.
Ifontheotherhand,you'vegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutes'workshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.Themajorityofbreakdownsdoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofsparesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremastlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,canbeexpensive.
Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.
Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.Particularlywhendrivingathighspeedoverlongdistancesinhotweather.
Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.Makesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourdocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon'tdo.
Whileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfindifficultiesbecause______.()
A.youhavebroughtthewrongdocumentswithyou
B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou
C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder
D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime
70.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby__________.
A.transformingpoisonedrain
B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts
C.resortingtospot-spraying
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
6.C
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
12.C
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
16.A
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
18.D
19.D
20.A
21.A
22.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
24.B
25.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
31.D
32.B
33.B59.答案為B
首先應讀懂上義,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了。”
34.D
35.Wouldyoulikesomewine
36.A
37.C
38.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
39.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據中文提示“她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因為無聊”,因此應填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據中文提示“Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視”,此空應填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據中文提示“Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上”,此空應填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據中文提示“可關上電視機,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【參考譯文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒有留意天怎么樣。我感覺很糟糕,因為昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無事做才看電視。Bill:無聊?我昨天心情不好,因為我把書包忘在出租車上了。Alice:那看電視有沒有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時心情好一點,暫時讓我忘記了那些煩惱。可關上電視機,我心情反而更加糟糕,因為我又浪費了那么多時間。
40.A
41.enjoyable
42.convenience
43.difficulty
44.Undoubtedly
45.strength
46.consumption
47.acceptable
48.competition
49.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應該改成either,C表達錯誤,故本題選擇D。
50.effect
51.A本題考查形容詞的用法和介黼
【應試指導】句意:他決定把碎玻璃放在墻上來阻止小偷翻墻。broke作形容詞意為“破碎的,打碎的”,符合題意。stop…from后跟動詞ing形式。
52.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應試指導】句意:你兄弟工作的農場在哪里?farm表地點.從句應由where或介詞+which引導,A、B兩項可排除。“在農場”要用onthefarm,故選C項。
53.A
54.D9.答案為D。
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