上海市北蔡中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hi,WangXin!Whatimpressesyousomuchintoday’snews?I’mquiteimpressedbythelatestnewsthatNewZealandrescuersrefusedtogiveup____huntfor_____quakesurvivors.A.a,the

B.the,the

C./,/

D.the,/參考答案：D2.IwasnotinBeijinglastJune;otherwiseI______myson'sgraduationceremony.

A.wouldnothavemissed

B.didn'tmissC.wouldnotmiss

D.hadnotmissed參考答案：A3.27．Oneofourrulesis___everystudent___wearschooluniformwhileatschool

A．不填;must

B．whether;could

C．that;shall

D．hat;will參考答案：C略4.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—______.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance

B.Notalittle

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notabigdeal參考答案：A5.—Isthatthecountryclinicyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____________youknowmyfatherusedtoworkfor10years.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as參考答案：C6.Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.

A.mainly

B.punctually

C.approximately

D.precisely

參考答案：C

解析：考查副詞語。這里意思是“問卷大約需要10至15分鐘完成”，應選擇approximately“大約地”。mainly“主要地”，punctually“準時地”，precisely“精確地”。7.—Miss.Miller,thisisRubenHolmencallingagain.YouhadsaidIshouldcallthisweektoscheduleaninterviewwithyou.

—________,whydon’twesaynextMondayat11:30a.m.?

A.Itdepends B.Allrightthen C.Howcome D.Withpleasure

參考答案：B8.Oneofthemenheldtheview

thebooksaidwasright.

A．thatwhat

B．whatthat

C．that

D．whether參考答案：A9.–DidyougettimelyhelpfromJane?--No,shewasbusy.Otherwisewe______whatwewantedfromherintime.A.hadgot

B.couldhavegot

C.shouldhavegot

D.wouldget參考答案：B10.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoff

B.turnin

C.turndown

D.turnto參考答案：C11.—Youlooklikeamilliondollarsinthatdress.

—

.

A．Mommademewearit

B．Oh,no,Idon'tlookniceatall

C．I'mgladyoulikeit

D．Itcostmeanarmandaleg參考答案：C略12.--Imustbeoffnow,oritwillbetoolatetoseeTom.

_______?Doyoureallywanttoseethatdullboy?

A.Forhim

B.Whyso

C.Forwhat

D.Sowhat參考答案：D略13.Thecostofthethings,whicharenotfree,youusedinthehotelroomwillbe____inyourbill．

A．included

B．contained

C．taken

D．charged參考答案：A14.ThegreatestpleasureIknowistodoagoodactionquietly,andtohaveit_____byaccident.A.findout

B.findingout

C.foundout

D.befoundout參考答案：15.—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?—Whydon'tweget_______beerattheKaraokebardownthestreet?Itiskindof_______funtohearallthebandsinging．A．a;/

B．a;a

C．the;a

D．a;the參考答案：A16.Ifthewound

becomewoollen,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：C二、填空17.Theoddsarehighthatyou’veseenabeautypageant(選美比賽)ortwoinyourlife.Theyareamongthemostattendedandviewedeventsintheworld.Despitenumerousdifferentopinions,beautypageantscontinuetonotonly___31___butalsobecomemorepopular.MissWorld,MissUniverse,MissInternationalandMissEarthareknownastheBigFourbeautypageants,andallofthemcontinuetothisday.Thesecompetitions___32___youngwomenontheirphysicalattractiveness,ofcourse,buttheyalsoarejudgedontheirpersonality,intelligence,talent,andresponsestointerview-basedquestions.Theeventualwinnersreceiveprizesincludingcash,scholarships,clothes,beautyqueencrowns,andofcourse,thetitleoftheeventforoneyear.Alltheseawardsdonotcomecheapfortheyoungladies.Theyhavedutiestofulfillwhileholdingtheirtitles.Beautyqueensoftenappearatfunctionstoraisesocialawarenessaboutenvironmentalandsocialissuessuchasnature___33___,racialorgenderdiscrimination,anddiseaseprevention.Byprojectingtheimageofawell-educated,respectablecharacter___34___withasuccessfulpersonality,everybeautypageantwinnerisseenasarolemodel,andnotjustforyounggirlsalone.Somebeautycontests___35___menratherthanwomen.Similartotheirfemininecounterparts,menenterMisterGlobal,MisterInternational,andMisterWorldfortheirlooks,style,andtalent.Thesecontestsshouldnotbe___36___withtheMisterUniversecontest,whichisanannualbodybuildingcompetition.Thereareotherstrangeand___37___pageantsallovertheworldthatcelebrateeverythingfrombeingoldtobeingpregnant.Beautycontests,whetherorganizedwithnoble___38___orjustforfun,haveattractedcriticismsincetheywerefirstheld.Somecriticsobjecttothefocusonphysicalbeauty,especiallyemphasisonacertainstatureandbodyshape.Further,theypointoutthatsomeparticipantswillactuallyharmthemselvesthroughdietingorplasticsurgerytoachievetheperfectappearance.Despitethesecomplaints,beautymaybeonlyskindeep,but___39___itandcompetingforthegloryofbeingthefairestofthemallholdsatimelessanduniversal____40____.參考答案：31.I

32.K

33.D

34.F

35.B

36.G

37.E

38.A

39.J

40.H本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹選美比賽。它是世界上參加和觀看人數最多的活動之一。盡管有許多不同的意見，選美比賽不僅繼續生存，而且變得更受歡迎。【31題詳解】句意：盡管有許多不同的意見，選美比賽不僅繼續生存，而且變得更受歡迎。結合句意可知答案為I.survive（幸存，活下來）。【32題詳解】句意：當然，這些比賽評估年輕女性的外表吸引力，但也會根據她們的個性、智力、天賦以及對面試問題的回答來評判她們。結合句意可知答案為K.evaluate（評估）。【33題詳解】句意：選美皇后經常出現在各種活動中，以提高社會對自然保護、種族或性別歧視、疾病預防等環境和社會問題的認識。結合句意可知答案為D.conservation（保護）。【34題詳解】句意：通過塑造一個受過良好教育、受人尊敬的人物形象，再加上成功的個性，每一位選美冠軍都被視為榜樣，而不僅僅是年輕女孩的榜樣。結合句意可知答案為F.matched（和……匹配）。【35題詳解】句意：有些選美比賽的主角是男性而不是女性。結合句意可知答案為B.feature（以……為特色）。【36題詳解】句意：這些比賽不應該與每年一度的健美先生大賽相混淆。結合句意可知答案為G.confused（混亂的）。【37題詳解】句意：世界各地還有其他奇怪而有趣的選美比賽，慶祝包括變老和懷孕等一切事情。結合句意可知答案為E.entertaining（令人愉快的，有趣的）。【38題詳解】句意：選美比賽，無論是出于高尚的目的還是僅僅是為了好玩，從一開始就受到了批評。結合句意可知答案為A.intentions（目的，意圖）。【39題詳解】句意：盡管有這些抱怨，美麗可能只是膚淺的，但定義它，并為成為其中最美麗的人而競爭，都具有永恒和普遍的魅力。結合句意可知答案為J.defining（給……下定義）。【40題詳解】句意：盡管有這些抱怨，美麗可能只是膚淺的，但定義它，并為成為其中最美麗的人而競爭，都具有永恒和普遍的魅力。結合句意可知答案為H.fascination（魅力）。18.Ourparakeet(長尾鸚鵡)ChipandGoldie,astraytortoiseshellkittenwetookin,___41___(grow)tobebestfriends,eatingandplayingtogether.Iwasamember___42___abirdconservationorganizationatthetime,soweoftentookcareofinjured___43___(bird).Goldiehelpedraisedozensofinjuredandorphanednativebirds,___44___(act)asawatchfulguardian.Oneday,itwasChipwhoneededGoldie’ssupervision.Ihadleftalargebowlofpancakebatter(面糊)___45___(cover)inthekitchen.ButwhileIwasoutoftheroom,Chipclimbedontothebowltohave___46___tastebutsoonfellinandsank.___47___(luck),GoldiewasonhandandstuckherfaceinthebowltofishChipout.Shecleanedhisfaceandbeaksohecouldbreathebeforerunningtoalertmewithaloudmeow.IfollowedGoldie,___48___wasalsocoveredinbatter,backintothekitchen___49___foundabatteredbudgieonthefloor.Afterbeingwashed,driedandwarmed,Chipmadeafull___50___(recover).BowlswerealwayscoveredinfutureandGoldieandChipremainedthebestoffriends.參考答案：41.grew

42.of

43.birds

44.acting

45.uncovered

46.a

47.Luckily

48.who

49.and

50.recovery本文是一篇記敘文。作者家里養了兩只寵物，Chip和Goldie，有一次Chip掉進碗里被Goldie撈了上來。后來他們成長為最好的朋友，一起吃飯，一起玩耍。41.考查時態。句意：我們的長尾小鸚鵡Chip和Goldie，我們收養的一只龜甲色的流浪貓，后來成長為最好的朋友，一起吃飯，一起玩耍。結合句意，可知句子用一般過去時態，故答案為grew。42.考查介詞。句意：當時我是一個鳥類保護組織的成員，所以我們經常照顧受傷的鳥類。此處表示所有，“的”，故答案為of。43.考查名詞復數。句意：當時我是一個鳥類保護組織的成員，所以我們經常照顧受傷的鳥類。此處用名詞復數，故答案為birds。44.考查現在分詞。句意：Goldie幫助飼養了幾十只受傷的和孤立的本土鳥類，充當了一名警惕的守護者。此處Goldie和act之間是一種主動關系，做自然的結果狀語，故答案為acting。45.考查過去分詞做賓語補足語。句意：我在廚房里留了一大碗露在外面的煎餅面糊。固定結構：leave+賓語+過去分詞，此處是過去分詞做賓語補足語，結合下文可知答案為uncovered。46.考查不定冠詞。句意：Chip爬上了碗，嘗了一口，但很快就掉進去并沉了下去。結合句意，可知答案為a。47.考查副詞。句意：很幸運，Goldie就在身邊，把臉貼在碗里把Chip撈上來。此處是副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Luckily。48.考查定語從句。句意：我跟著Goldie回到廚房，他也被覆蓋上了面糊，在地板上發現了一個弄臟了的的小鸚鵡。此處Goldie是先行詞，擬人手法，后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導詞和主語，故答案為who。49.考查并列連詞。句意：我跟著Goldie回到廚房，他也被覆蓋上了面糊，在地板上發現了一個弄臟了的的小鸚鵡。此處是并列的謂語，故答案為and。50.考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞，再根據前面的a，可知此處用名詞單數，故答案為recovery。三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。首先閱讀下列某實習編輯從一組讀者來信中整理出來的關鍵備忘信息：AHobbies:reading,listeningtomusicandwatchingbirdsPurpose:askingforsparecopiesoftextbooks,teachingmaterialsorjournals

BHobbies:reading,singingandtravelingPurpose:learningaboutideasofteachingprofessionalsintheworld

CHobbies:role-playing,listeningtomusicandcollectingnicethingsPurpose:communicatingwithnewfriendsamongEnglishteachersfromtheUKandtheUSA

DHobbies:readingandexchangingfancygiftsandideasaboutlocalcustomsandconventionsPurpose:exchangingideasonteachingmethods

EHobbies:listeningtowesternpopmusic,exchanginggiftsandcollectingthingsPurpose:makingfriendswithbothfellowteachersandstudentsofEnglisharoundtheworld

FHobbies:swimming,cyclingandraisingcatsanddogsPurpose:findingpenfriendsallovertheworldandcommunicatinginEnglish

以下信函為上面關鍵備忘信息的來源。為有效管理資料，請將關鍵備忘信息與信函原件匹配起來。46.高考資源網Editor,IamasecondaryschoolteacherofEnglish.Iwouldliketohavepenfriendsallovertheworldformystudents.Theyareaged15-19andgoodatswimming,cyclingandraisingcatsanddogs.IfstudentsinyourcountryareinterestedincorrespondingwithTurkishstudentsinEnglish,pleasetellthemtowritetomyaddress,sothatIcandistributetheirletterstomystudentswhoarewillingtohavefriendsandareinneedofpractice.Ms.Imbat81030,IstanbulTurkey47.高考資源網Editor,IaminterestedincorrespondingwithotherTEFLteachersandresearchersaboutissuesofprofessionaldevelopment.IwouldliketoshareideaswithfellowteachersfromEnglish-speakingcountriesthroughouttheworld.Myhobbiesarereading,listeningtomusicandwatchingbirds.SinceIliveinaratherisolatedarea,Iwouldappreciateanysparecopiesiftextbooks,teachingmaterialsorjournalsthatotherteacherswouldbeabletosendme.Ms.JulianaSirait21214,KisaranIndonesia48.高考資源網EditorIama33-year-oldsecondaryschoolteacherofEnglishinHungary.IwouldliketomakenewfriendsamongEnglishteachersmai