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第8頁(共8頁)Unit1Schoollife——Wordpower一、根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞。1.a(chǎn)dj.以前的2.vi.畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生3.a(chǎn)dj.流利的4.n.繪畫,繪畫作品5.vt.捐贈6.n.善意7.a(chǎn)dj.極佳的,非常好的8.a(chǎn)dj.獨立的9.vt.&vi.(使)發(fā)展;發(fā)育;開發(fā)二、根據(jù)提示補全下列短語。1.next挨著2.beavailable可用于……3.yearround整年4.graduate從……畢業(yè)5.donate...把……捐贈給6.makeuse利用7.takegoodcare好好照顧8.refer提到,涉及9.differencesbetween...……與……間的差異10.forthing...forthing...一方面……,另一方面……三、閱讀理解Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers,only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytothethree-year-olds,‘Goexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan'tstopthem!”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltastesforlearning.”AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.Anunusualschool. B.Children'shobbies.C.Aschoolwithoutrules. D.EducationintheUS.2.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?A.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.3.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthethree-year-olds?A.Theylovelearning.B.Theyareverynaughty.C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.4.Whathappenstothechildrenaftertheyleavethisschool?A.Theydothesamethingsaschildrenfromotherschools.B.Theyhaveproblemsgettingintocollegeorgettingajob.C.Theyusuallydoverygoodjobs.D.Theyarenotsuccessful.四、閱讀七選五Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.1Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.
Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.2Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.3
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●4
●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.5
A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.一、根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞。1.former2.graduate3.fluent4.painting5.donate6.kindness7.splendid8.independent9.develop二、根據(jù)提示補全下列短語。1.to2.for3.all4.from5.to6.of7.of8.to9.and10.one;another三、閱讀理解1.A主旨大意題。不用上課,不用做作業(yè),隨心所欲干自己想干的事,可以參與學校校規(guī)的制定,這樣的學校確實罕見,不同尋常。故A項最符合文章主旨。2.B推理判斷題。從第二段可知,該學校認為被迫學習毫無意義,學生做自己想做的事才會學得最好。3.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Yo
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