人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)筆記（原創(chuàng)版）精選（完整版）資料（可以直接使用，可編輯優(yōu)秀版資料，歡迎下載）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)筆記i[always（總是,usually（通常,ofen（經(jīng)常,sometimes（有時(shí),hardly[ever幾乎不never（從不頻率副詞①助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，行為動(dòng)詞前Unit1Howoftendoyouexercisehardly,never為否定副詞，句中不需再加no或notUnit1Howoftendoyouexercise提問(wèn)常用howoften均可用現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)，且always,never還用于將來(lái)時(shí)Thewomanisverybusy,sosheseldom（難得，很少WatchesTVhard①困難的；硬的；勤奮的；嚴(yán)厲的；苛刻的（形容詞Thegroundistoohardtodig.②努力地；猛烈地；劇烈地（副詞Theytriedhardtosucceed.hardly=almostnot幾乎不，幾乎沒(méi)有There'shardlyanycoffeeleft.=There'salmostnocoffeeleft.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zsometimes有時(shí)（現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去Hewassometimeslateforschool.:■sometime某時(shí)（將來(lái)、過(guò)去Hecameheresometime!sometime一段時(shí)間（各種時(shí)態(tài)Hewillstaythereforsometime.!sometimes幾次，幾倍Hecamehomesometimes.:;I;ever①曾經(jīng)（完成時(shí)態(tài)Haveyoueverbeenthere?ji②習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或重復(fù)動(dòng)作（疑問(wèn)或否定句Doyouevereatmeat?OYouarehardlyeverathome.'③比以往任何時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)（比較時(shí)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣eranfasterthanever.:1I④用于why,when等詞后，表驚訝”究竟，到底”Wheneverdidyouleave?:\o"CurrentDocument"IIiforever永遠(yuǎn)?hardlyever幾乎從來(lái)不，難得?neverever從不，永不：onceaweek一周一次^twiceaweek一周兩次^threetimesaweek一周三次［前面中間均不用介詞|onceuponatime從前Oatonce立亥0，馬上on/atweekends周末。。口the/this/thatweekends（在雙方都知道的特定周末）IIgotothemovies=seeamoive=gotothecinema=watchamovie去看電影;gotothetheater去看戲?gototheconcert去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì);gotoschool/college上（大）學(xué)Ogotochurch做禮拜IIlook（有意識(shí)地看，強(qiáng)調(diào)）看（不及物接賓語(yǔ)at）Pleaselookatmyfamilyphoto.\see（著重看的結(jié)）看見(jiàn)seethedoctor,seeafilm;watch［（仔細(xì)、欣賞觀看,（仔細(xì)查看watchaplay/match/showread看書(shū)，讀報(bào)，讀（鐘表readabook/newspaper/watch\~;exercise①運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不及物動(dòng)》Heexercisesthreetimesaweek.;②運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)名）Youshouldtakeexercise（=dosports）ifwanttohealthy.;③練習(xí)；操（可數(shù)名詞）Studentsalwayshavealotofexercisestodo.;doeyeexercises做眼保健操morningexercises作早操isurf在…沖浪（及物動(dòng)詞沖浪（不及物動(dòng)詞Iliketosurfthewaves.?Look,theboyissurfing.surftheinternet=goonline上網(wǎng)Ogosurfing去沖浪;howlong多久/多長(zhǎng)（for/abou一段時(shí)間?meterslong）ihowoften多久一次（often,twiceaweek）.howsoon多快/過(guò)多久（in-一段時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)（tenminufewalk）ihowmany多少（數(shù)詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)）數(shù)howmuch多少（錢(qián)）（數(shù)詞量詞■不可數(shù)名/數(shù)詞錢(qián)Igoshopping去購(gòu)物?goskating去滑冰?gofishing去釣魚(yú)?goboating去劃船'gosightseeing去觀光somereading閱讀somewashing洗涮somecooking做飯'dosomeswimming游泳somespeaking說(shuō)話(huà)somelistening多聽(tīng)i；not不（副詞，后接動(dòng)詞、形容詞）副詞no不，沒(méi)有（形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，后接可數(shù)名詞、不可n數(shù)名詞n/ariyhavenofriends?Noonecandoit.不許，不可（省略句中Nosmoking!禁止吸煙^Nophotos!禁止拍照i—::;Hereare…倒裝句式①主語(yǔ)為代詞，全句半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)Hereyouare給你?Herehecomes他來(lái)了\②主語(yǔ)為名詞，全句全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)Hereareyourbooks.?Herecomesthebus.i;result結(jié)果，成績(jī)（可數(shù)名詞getgoodresults取得好成績(jī)?listentotheresults聽(tīng)結(jié)果theresultsof…結(jié)果iasfor至于，就…而言AsforEnglish,Ilikeitverymuch.I;Weallcome,butasforhim,hedidn'tcome.廠(chǎng)about①大約Sheisabouttwentyyearsold.;②在…周?chē)鶬lostmypenabouttheclassroom.③關(guān)于，對(duì)于TheyaretalkingaboutaTVplay.注意on“關(guān)于，”用于表示嚴(yán)肅或?qū)W術(shù)性場(chǎng)合，供專(zhuān)門(mén)SpeechonAfricahistoryi-——\most①多數(shù)的，大部分的Mostpeoplethinkso.最大的，最多的Whogotthemosthelp?大多數(shù)，大部分，大多數(shù)人（代詞）；mostofthe+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Mostofthestudentsliketravelling.imostof+物主代詞+名詞Hespendsmostofhistimetravelling.!mostof+賓格代詞Mostofusliketravelling.i④非常，很（副詞=veryIt'samostinterestingbook.；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);①經(jīng)常發(fā)生頻率副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,everyweek等!②客觀真理i③心理狀態(tài)和感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)be,love,like,hate,want,hope,need,prefer,wish,know,understand,；remember,feel,believe,guess,think,look,see,hear,find,have,sound,taste等I；drink喝（tea,water,milk,cola,bee液體類(lèi)ieat吃（fruit,vegetables,rice,fishfmeie類(lèi)eat/havesoup喝湯takemedicine喝藥;have吃，喝（三餐breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner）;wantsth想要什么|wanttodosth想要做什么=feellikedoing=wouldliketodosthwantsbtodosth想要某人做某事i注意want側(cè)重主觀，need側(cè)重客觀需要sthwant/needdoing主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)iTheflowerswant/needwatering.=Theflowerswant/needtobewatered.1ibegoodfor對(duì)…有益■Itisagoodhabittodosth做什么是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣：ibegoodto對(duì)…好fall/getintothehabitof沾染…習(xí)慣[ibegoodat擅自…formthehabitof養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣：1ibegoodwith和…相處得好outofhabit出于習(xí)慣：1r；health健康(n)Theoldmanisingoodhealth.1?keepingoodhealth:;healthy健康的(adj)Mygrandmaisveryhealthy.OkeephealthyOstayhealthy!L1pretty很，相當(dāng)(adv)Themanisprettyold.OThebookisprettyexpensive.pretty漂亮的，秀麗的(adj)Whataprettygirl!eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣0sleepingpill安眠藥?drinkingwater飲用水II;try(not)todosth努力(不)做某事Itrytoanswerthequestion.;trydoingsth嘗試做某事Hetriedswimmingacrosstheriver.itryout試驗(yàn)CanItryoutyournewbicycle?；tryon試穿Thedressisverynice.CanItryiton?itryone'sbesttodosth盡最大努力去做某事WeshouldtryourbesttostudyEnglishwell..haveatry嘗試一下lookafter照看11；helpsbtodosth■—1111lookat=havealookat|helpsbdosth111；lookover檢杳1;helpsbwithsth111lookup（在字典）杳找iwithone'shelp=withthehelpof111lookforwardto期待，盼望helponeselfto請(qǐng)隨便吃些1111■；lookaround/about環(huán)顧1-;can'thelpdoingsth禁不住，情不自禁111too肯定句，句中前后用逗，句末前用逗號(hào)Hehasaknife.Ihaveaknife,too.\also肯定句，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，系助動(dòng)詞后Sandywasalsoattheparty.;either否定句，句末前用逗號(hào)Hewon'tgo,either.iSayingathingisverydifferentfromdoingit.;What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?IIkindof稍微，有點(diǎn)兒I'mkindoftired我有點(diǎn)累;akindof一種allkindsof各種各樣的different/manykindsof不同種/許多種類(lèi)；It'sverykindofyoutodothati；maybe大概，或許(副詞=perhapsMaybeyouareright.;maybe(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be)Youmayberight.

;[although雖然，盡管（從屬連謨though不能與but（并列連j同時(shí)使用，但可與still,yet同時(shí)連用Althoughheisold,heisstillhealthy.=Heisold,butheisstillhealthy.注意：because與so不能連用。BecauseA句，B句=人句，soB句Ikeepdoingsth持續(xù)做某事（不間斷keepondoingsth反復(fù)做某事（短暫間斷;keepsb/sth+adj.使某人保持某種狀態(tài)ikeepsb/sthfromdoingsth阻止，保護(hù)…不受（from）；keepupwith趕上Okeepashop開(kāi)商店?keepintouchwith與某保持聯(lián)系?keepaneyeon照看;must必須，應(yīng)當(dāng)（否定needt或donthavet不必MustIstayhere?—No.Youneedn't/don'thaveto.'mustn't禁止Youmustn'tdrivesofast.不許開(kāi)車(chē)開(kāi)得這么快。must必定會(huì)，很可能Thisdishmustbedelicious.這道菜肯定好吃「I111What'swrongwithyou?,jiWhat'sthematter/troublewithyou?;Unit2What'sthematter?:|What'syourtrouble?■;What'sup?:1ihaveabackache背痛=haveasorebackiMylegshurts.iMyeyesache.iIhaveapaininthearm.■givesbadviceonsth給某人提有關(guān)某某建議：takeone'sadvice聽(tīng)從某人的建議：1advisesb（not）todosth建議某人（不）做某事[1111;getback=beback=comeback=return1seethedoctor==gotothedoctor'sji|lie躺；位于一lay—lain—lying;lie說(shuō)謊一lied一lied一lying1believesb相信某人（的話(huà)）!believeinsb信任某人'1;Ithinkso.我認(rèn)為是這樣；Idon'tthinkso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣i類(lèi)似詞：believe,suppose,hope,say等1feel/be/gettired感到疲勞[be/feeltiredof對(duì)…感到厭倦：1be/feeltiredwith因…勞累：11ihopeso；hopetodosthihopethat從句（很可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望!hopeforsthr1wishsbtodosth>1wishsbsth?1wishtodo:wishthat從句（不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望!1problem難以解決難題或問(wèn)題，與solve、settle搭配question要口頭回答的問(wèn)題，與ask、answer搭配trouble麻煩事，憂(yōu)慮，與have、make搭配;forexample舉例說(shuō)明（只舉一個(gè)Heboughtalotofschoolthings,forexample,notebooks.suchas列舉同類(lèi)中的幾個(gè)例子=likeiHeknowsseverallanguages,suchasEnglish,FrenchandRussian.iItis+adj+for+sb+todosth形容詞表事情性質(zhì)、：特mprotant,easy,difficult,hard,necessary等Itis+adj+of+sb+todosth形容詞表人的品質(zhì)、：特質(zhì)d,wise,clever,good,right,foolish等IIeverybody/everyone每個(gè)人（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，后不能接Everybody/everyonelikeschildren.'everyone每個(gè)人，每件物（后能接f）Everyoneofuslovesthechildren.i;getstressedout變得緊張，有壓力的under…stress在壓力之下Iatthatmoment在那時(shí)atthatmoment在那時(shí)；atthemoment=now目前forthemoment暫時(shí)|atthelastmoment在最后關(guān)頭amomentago岡U才;justamoment稍等一下foramoment一會(huì)兒Ikeepbalance保持平衡keepbalance保持平衡ablanceddiet飲食平衡abalanceof…的平衡ibesorrytodosth對(duì)做…感到遺憾.besorryforsb對(duì)某人感到遺憾ibesorryaboutsth對(duì)某事感到遺憾;|be+V-ing進(jìn)行時(shí)表預(yù)計(jì)將來(lái)要做的事情，跟將來(lái)時(shí)間|HeisleavingBeijingtomorrow.他明天離開(kāi)北京isummervacation/holiday暑假wintervacation/holidqy_寒假itakeaholiday/vacation度假[Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?.forvacation度假（表目的）onvacation度假（表行為進(jìn)行）holiday休息日，假日=vacationfestival（民俗、宗教或喜日慶或（音樂(lè)、戲劇、電影等演節(jié)日，前常用冠詞!afilmfestivaltheSpringFestivaliday傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日或法定節(jié)日Teachers，Daygocamping去野營(yíng)?gohiking去徒步遠(yuǎn)足Ogoboating去劃船dosomewashing洗衣^服somecooking煮飯someshopping買(mǎi)東西;dosomecleaning大掃除somelistening/reading/writing/speaking多聽(tīng)/讀/寫(xiě)/說(shuō)II;How/Whatabout（prep+sb/sth/doingsth?怎么樣；對(duì)于…怎么樣|How/Whataboutyou,Tony?;How/Whataboutyourexamlastweek,Kate?\How/Whataboutsittinginthegarden?iHowlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間持續(xù)性謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞live,stay,study,work,play等；for+—段時(shí)間Howlong多長(zhǎng)Howlongistheriver?ilive長(zhǎng)時(shí)間居住stay短暫停留HelivesinWuhanbutnowhestaysinBeijing.III、..;goaway離開(kāi)=beaway=getaway'takeaway拿走;runaway跑開(kāi)ihaveagood/rice/great/wonderfultime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高興;haveagoodtime/havefun（in）doingsth=enjoydoingsth很高興做某事—■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■II;send,give,show,bring,teach,tell+sb+sth=V+sthtosb;buy,sing,make,cook,get+sbforsb\Myfatherboughtacomputerforme.Pleasesendittohim.isendsth發(fā)送某物makeaplan制訂計(jì)劃sendsbsth=sendsthtosb把某物寄給某人workoutaplan擬訂計(jì)劃sendsbtodosth派某人做某事plantodosth打算做某事；sendback送回，退回planfor為作計(jì)劃!sendforsb派人去請(qǐng)某人planon(doing)sth指望，打算1:sendup發(fā)射，使價(jià)格上升:年月周前要用in,星期幾號(hào)則用on；泛指上午下午需用in,具體日子則用on；午夜黃昏黎明用at:TOC\o"1-5"\h\z；亠、;befamousfor+者名的原因（特產(chǎn)ChinaisveryfamousfortheGreatWall.!YaoMingisfamousforplayingbasketball.:\befamousas以（身份、職業(yè)、產(chǎn)地、）而方名YaoMingisfamousasabasketballplayer.:Idecidesthdecidetodosthdecideondoingsth決定做某事Idecidesthdecidetodosthdecideondoingsth決定做某事decidethat從句thinkof想起，考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮；thinkout想出I；spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+（in）doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事ileavesth地方遺忘某物在某地spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+onsthforgetsth忘帶東西「jforgettodosth忘記要做某事Don'forgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.;forgetdoingsth忘記做了某事HeforgotgoingtoShanghaiwithhisparentswhenhewasfive.forgetoneself忘我，奮不顧身Forgetit別提它了，別在意iforgetful健忘的irentsthfromsb從某人處租用某物rentsthtosb把某物租給某人:V+v-ing作賓語(yǔ)[finishdoingsth完成做某事practisedoingwith練習(xí)做某事enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事minddoingsth介意做某事keepdoingsth保持做某事iasksbsth問(wèn)某人某事Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?;asksb（not）todosth問(wèn)某人某事Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?askforsth請(qǐng)求某事；要某物'asksbforsth向某人要某物:gettoIarrivein:gettoIarriveinireach》Wuhan(名詞getarrivereach卜home,here,there（地點(diǎn)副詞1;takethebus=bybusibysea=byship乘船\takeataxi乘出租車(chē)byrail=bytrain乘火車(chē):;takethesubway乘地鐵itaketheplane=byplane=byair乘飛機(jī)gotoschoolona/thebus（大型交通工具igotoschoolina/thecar（小型交通工具onfoot步行1111111111TOC\o"1-5"\h\zsbspend+時(shí)間金錢(qián)+onsth/（in）doingsthIspent3hoursonmyhomeworkyesterday.:1i1i::；Ittakessb+時(shí)間+todosthIttookmefourhourstogotoWuhanbybus.:\o"CurrentDocument"ii;Iifrommorningtoevening從早到晚stop（市區(qū)沿途停靠的站；fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶(hù)|station（停、轉(zhuǎn)車(chē)輛車(chē)站；局，所：frombeginningtoend自始至終stoptodosth停下來(lái)去做某事；fromtimetotime時(shí)不時(shí)stopdoingsth停止正在做的某事II■:!havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner■haveaquick/light/deliciousbreakfast吃了一頓快速/簡(jiǎn)便/豐盛的早餐；quick動(dòng)作突然迅速、敏捷，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作、反應(yīng)快aquickworkerOaquickmindOaquickanswer'fast速度快afastsleep很快入睡afasttrain/plance快速火車(chē)/飛機(jī)1I；soon不久，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間短，用于將來(lái)時(shí)r；1ride乘車(chē)rideahorse騎馬rideabicycle騎自行車(chē)rideamotorcycledrive駕駛車(chē)輛driveacar開(kāi)車(chē)drivesheep趕羊r:1partof部分；亠■alargepartof大部分!;dependon/upon取決于；依靠…而定Itdependsontheweather.beillinhospital生病住院[I2I~~>；bedifferentfrom與不同Bananasaredifferentfromoranges.asmallnumberof少量的：；find/knowthedifference找到不同點(diǎn)\anumberof許多的：II■makea/thedifference有影響；起重要作用alarge/geatnumberof大量的：；makenodifference無(wú)關(guān)緊要|!帀;"需thH；+；w:y「卞（部分否定并不是所有;■;Notalltheanswersareright=Alltheanswersaren'tright.1speakto/withsb對(duì)/同某人說(shuō)話(huà)（能力speakChinese講中文J;saytosbsth（強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)內(nèi)容!Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?:talkto/withsb（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作talkaboutsb/sth談?wù)撃橙?某事tellsbsth（雙賓tellastory/lie講故事tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事tellAfromB區(qū)分[；Wouldyouliketo…向別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)、征求意見(jiàn)|Yes,Idloveto./I'dliketo.接受邀請(qǐng)肯定回答!TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIi:；What/Howabout…|Yes,It'sverynice/kindofyou.:ii>；ShallI（we）…|Thatsoundsgreat.:ii>；MayIinviteyouto…\Thatsoundslikefun:ii■；|I'mhappy/gladto…；.111II'dlove/liketo,but…否定婉拒回答[\Maybesomeother/anothertime.!;I'msorryIcan't.Ihaveto…:I'mafraidIcan't:1II'mafraidnot.!II

;sure當(dāng)然可以=certainly=yes(口語(yǔ)肯定回)答MayIuseyoupen?--Sure.|besuretodo務(wù)必，千萬(wàn)(祈使句Besuretogiveitbackintime.;sbbesuretodo某人一定會(huì)做He'ssuretocome.isbbesureof/about一定，肯定Heissureofsuccess=Heissurethathewillsucceed.isbbesurethat從句肯定，有把握I'msurewhoheis.expect,hope,wish,prefer,want,try等詞后動(dòng)詞不定式省略時(shí)不能省略toIhaven'tbeentoHongKong,butIwishto(gothere).haveto(客觀上不得不(否定loiithaveto)It'sraining.Ihavetostayathome.；must(主觀意|不得不(否定loiithaveto,ne6t)nYoumustdoyourhomeworkfirst.[mustnot禁止]:have/takeapianoclass上一節(jié)鋼琴課havehistorylessons上歷史課teach/givesbalesson給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)learnone'slesson吸取教訓(xùn)thanksfor因而感謝Thanksforhelpingmethanksto多虧；由于(=becauseof)Thankstoyourhelp,wefinishedit.babysithissister臨時(shí)照看他妹妹[invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbtosomewhere邀請(qǐng)某人去某地callonsb拜訪(fǎng)某人YesterdayIcalledhim.callatsomewhere拜訪(fǎng)某地HecalledathisChineseteacher'shouse.call/ringsb(up)phone/telephonesbgivesbacall/ring給某人打visitsb拜訪(fǎng)某人visitsw拜訪(fǎng)某地beonavisittopayavisittogivesbavisitnextweek下一周（以現(xiàn)在為起）點(diǎn)thedayaftertomorrow后天thenextweek第二周（以某一特定時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)；next4his,last,every,each,any,all等與時(shí)間詞連用時(shí)前面不加介詞I;Wemetlastweek.Ikeepquiet保持安靜keepopen開(kāi)著keephealth保持健康keepsth保存某物；保管\、借用某物HowlongcanIkeepthebook?;keep名詞/代詞adjKeepthedooropen,please.ikeep(sb)doingsth使(某人)持續(xù)做某事Don'tkeepsomeonewaitingsolong.Iafootballmatch一場(chǎng)足球比賽;aboxofmatch一盒火柴Matchwordswiththepictures把詞和圖片搭配起來(lái);allmylife=thewholelifealltheday=thewholeday整天：allofthestudents=thewholeofthestudents!丄；、、、；comeoverto順便拜訪(fǎng)=callon=dropin；走過(guò)來(lái)Theywillcomeovertomyhomefordinner.:；:Hecameovertomeandshookmyhand.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zI二J；discusssth/todosth/賓語(yǔ)從句Let'sdiscussthematter.:1Idiscusssthwithsb與某人商討某事：；、_、、■haveadiscussionaboutsth對(duì)某事進(jìn)行討論：!!1Iheavy胖的；笨重的一heavier—heaviest^thin瘦的一thinner--thinestj|heavyrain/snow/smoke大雨/雪/濃煙aserious/badillness一場(chǎng)大病Oastrongwind一場(chǎng)大風(fēng)!heavysmoker/drinker/eater煙癮/酒癮/食量大的人lightrain小雨haveaheavycold重感冒1Unit6I'mmoreoutgoingthananysister.j!calm（人）鎮(zhèn)靜的1!inthis/theway用這種方法；擋道111istill（物理上安靜狀態(tài)止的bytheway順便說(shuō)一下111iquiet（沒(méi)有吵鬧、騷靜止的;（人嫻靜、文靜靜的:onthe/one'swayto在去…路上111isilent（人不發(fā)出聲音或不說(shuō)沉默的；無(wú)言的1iinsomeways在某些方面1111;beseriousabout對(duì)…認(rèn)真!i■bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格■■bestrictinsth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格iii1\both①代詞Botharestudents.iiiBothofthe/物主代詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Bothofherchildrenarestudents.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIIBothof賓格代詞Bothofusareteachers.；1I形容詞Boththeseroomsareempty.BothAandB兩個(gè)都注意：all指三者以上!iii;morethanone+單數(shù)名詞不止一個(gè)（謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)Morethanoneboyknowshowtoplaythegame.:more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞thanone+謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)Morestudentsthanonewereabsent.:IImorethan超過(guò)；多于（=over）Hisfatherismorethan/overfifty.（notmorethan不多于）[imorethan不僅Sheismorethanateacher.:IInomorethan僅僅Therearenomorethantenticketsleft.:IImore…than比…多Therearemoreboysthangirlsinourclass.incommon共同之處II'incommonwith與…共有，共同IIhavesomethingincommon有共同之處!havenothingincommon沒(méi)有共同之處jicommonknowledge常識(shí)jcommonsense常識(shí)；常理IIacommonsaying俗話(huà):IIacommonwish一個(gè)共同的愿望II

;as+adj./adv?+as名詞/代詞/句子Heworksashardasbefore.\notas/so+adj?/adv?+as名詞/代詞/句子HisEnglishisnotas/sogoodasmine.II;much,far,even,alittle,alot,abit等修飾比較級(jí)，而very,too,so,rather,quite只能修飾原級(jí)iShe'alittlemoreoutgoingthanme.她比我更開(kāi)朗一些.Sheisfarsmarterthanbefore.I;Heisalittletallerthanyou.i;morethanmore越來(lái)越Moreandmorecountriesbegintosavethefinancialcrisis.;The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)越…，就越…Theharderyoustudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.\the+比較級(jí)of+thetwo…Lucyisthetallerofthetwins.;make/have/let/keep使役動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+省to不定式/形容詞/名詞（作賓語(yǔ);Thebossmadethemworkforlongtime.iWhathesaidmakesushappy.WemadeJohnourmonitor.Icareaboutsth關(guān)心；在意careforsb/sth喜歡，想要takecare=lookoutcareaboutsth關(guān)心；在意careforsb/sth喜歡，想要takecare=lookout當(dāng)心，小心takecareof照顧withcare小心，慎重；take/show/haveaninterestin對(duì)…有興趣loseaninterestin對(duì)…失去興趣find（no）interestin發(fā)覺(jué)對(duì)（…沒(méi)）有興趣；aplaceofgreatinterest風(fēng)景名勝；land與or用法;Ican'tsingordance我不會(huì)唱歌跳舞LilyandLucycan'tspeakChinese.莉莉和露西都不會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)Manwilldiewithoutairorwater.沒(méi)有空氣和水人就不能生存Thereisnowaterandnoaironthemoon.月球上沒(méi)有空氣和水begoodwith（to）sb善待某人'begoodatsth擅長(zhǎng)于;begoodfor有益于i；primaryschool小學(xué)bytheway順便說(shuō)一下bedifferentfrom與…不同it替代上文提到同一個(gè)事物（復(fù)數(shù)用hey）Thereisabookonthetable,anditismine.\that代替上文提到同一名稱(chēng)事物（復(fù)數(shù)用hose）TheweatherinWuhanishotterthanthatinYueyang.one泛指上文提到同一類(lèi)事物（復(fù)數(shù)用）nes）Thisbikeischeaperthanthatone.ibegintodosth=begindoingsth開(kāi)始做某事;|只能用begintodosth情形i①SthbegintodosthTheicebegantomelt.;②bebeginningtodosthHeisjustbeginningtowritetheletter.i③beginto+想法、感情動(dòng)詞Shebegantounderstandit.ibeginwith=startwith以…開(kāi)女臺(tái)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zcan/could/beabletoafford承擔(dān)得起；買(mǎi)得起（vt.）Wecanaffordthenewhouse.:;11affordto負(fù)擔(dān)得起（vi.）Wecan'taffordtogoabroadthissummer.:；■afford提供，給予（vt.）Treesaffordsomeshelterfromthesun.:r匚1;turnon打開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)閉turnout關(guān)，熄滅turnup旋大turndown旋小：turnin上交turninto使成為，翻譯成turnagainst反對(duì)turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);THcutup切碎cutdown砍倒cutoff中斷，切掉：；、，.、■;cutsthinhalves/two將某物對(duì)半切開(kāi)have/getone'shaircut某人剪頭發(fā)r:；pourout倒出pour-^into/in把…倒進(jìn)…里TOC\o"1-5"\h\z;put…into把…放進(jìn)…里；把…變成putaway把…收起來(lái)；整理好puton穿上[putoff推遲，延期putout熄滅putdown放下；記下putup掛起，舉起：rr\cup（玻璃以外原料制成子；獎(jiǎng)杯acupoftea一杯茶theWorldCup世界杯winthecup優(yōu)勝杯：glass（玻璃制成）杯子aglassofmilk一杯牛奶「——Hmixup混合；混淆；弄亂Don'tmixupthosepiecesofpaper.:1mixwith把…和…混合Mixthisoilwiththepaintandstirwell.:r\add???to…把…加至U…上addsomewoodtothestove-I!>;addtosth增加某事物addtoourdifficulties[Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananasmilkshake?!\addup加起來(lái)Addup3,4and5andyou'llget12.iadduptosth總計(jì)，共達(dá)Thenumberaddupto100.|：；ZHatthetopof在…頂端，在…最上方（范圍內(nèi)，點(diǎn)）上Hisnameisatthetopofthelist.咼居榜首：'ontopof在…頂上，在…上方（范圍外ThereisaTVtowerontopofthehill.'1onthetopof在…上面（面上Thereisabirdonthetopofthehouse.；arecipefor一份…的食譜arecipeformakingsalad制作沙拉的食譜asliceof一片intheyard在院子里takephotos照相inmyopinion就我看來(lái)；按我的觀點(diǎn)!「;checksth檢查某物checkin登記；簽到：Unit8HowwasyourschoolTOC\o"1-5"\h\z\、\icheckup核對(duì)checklist核對(duì)清單rzrj;hang一hung一hung逗留；懸掛hang一hanged—hanged絞死；吊死：hangout逗留；與某人在一起hangabout=hangabout閑逛hangup掛斷hangon不掛斷:「——Hwinsth贏得比賽、戰(zhàn)斗、獎(jiǎng)品、名次等winaprize/game/match/honor/battle/schoolship:;beatsb戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)方beatateam/anation/anopponentr；二—zvjourney長(zhǎng)途陸路trip短途短期tour觀光游玩travel時(shí)長(zhǎng)路遠(yuǎn)foreigntravel「\;buysbsth=buysthforsbbuysthfromsbsellsbsth=sellsthtosbI1■；attheendof在…最后；在…末端sleeplate睡過(guò)頭；起得晚III；bytheendof到…為止sleepwell睡得香；intheend=finally最后sleepbadly睡得不好gotosleep去睡覺(jué)：II■1onnextdayoff下一個(gè)休息日onlastdayoff上一個(gè)休息日TOC\o"1-5"\h\zrhgoforawalk去散步goforaswim去游泳goforaride去騎馬（車(chē)）：goforadoctor去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生goforapicnic去野餐!i-：sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)eel（摸起來(lái)taste（嘗起來(lái)look（看起來(lái)smell（聞起來(lái)+adj.Thatsoundsfun.:■sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)eel（摸起來(lái)taste（嘗起來(lái)look（看起來(lái)smell（聞起來(lái)+like+n.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.；iV-ing容詞：表事物性質(zhì)、特質(zhì),“令人…，”“讓人…”，物作主語(yǔ)或作定語(yǔ)修飾物:|exciting/interesting/moving/surprising/pleasing/frighteningThestoryisboring.；V-ed形容詞：形容人，表示“感到…的”,“使人…的”。主語(yǔ)為人1；;excited/interested/moved/surprised/pleased/frightenedI'mboredwiththebook.:1Ihavefundoingsth=enjoydoingsth=haveagoodtime（in）doingsth有趣做…；fun玩笑，娛樂(lè)（不可數(shù)名詞有趣的（形容詞funny滑稽的（形容詞「_!:Whoisit?是誰(shuí)？（it用來(lái)指代雙方心目中都明白但仍未弄明白的人或物）'--It'sme.是我。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z;Ilucky幸運(yùn)的aluckydog幸運(yùn)兒aluckyguess僥幸猜中aluckyday幸運(yùn)日Luckyyou真幸運(yùn)；luckily幸運(yùn)地\I■;luck幸運(yùn)Goodlucktoyou!Unit9Whenwasheborn？iI;bebornin出生于（地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間HewasborninEnglandin1995.bebornon出生于（具體某一天HewasbornonMay4,1995.;bebornof出身于（家庭Hewasbornofapoorfamily.ITOC\o"1-5"\h\zII;begin=start開(kāi)女臺(tái)!以下幾種情況只能用start;①創(chuàng)辦，開(kāi)設(shè)Hestartedanewshoplastyear.:②機(jī)器開(kāi)動(dòng)Canyoustartthecar?i③出發(fā)，動(dòng)身Wemuststartearly.i；'too…to太…而不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.iso…that如此…以致于Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.;=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.（主從句主語(yǔ)同一|Theboxissolightthatthechildcanliftit.;=Theboxislightenoughforthechildtoliftit.（主從句主不）同i|\becomeadoctor=turndoctor（接職業(yè)名詞ibecome身體、職位變化，作瞬間動(dòng)詞時(shí)指狀態(tài)變化becomeacomputerengineer.;get多接比較級(jí)，指人的感情、身體狀況、自然或社會(huì)變化Hishealthisgettingbetter.■iturn顏色或性質(zhì)等變化Treesturnyellowinautumn..grow漸漸變成為，生長(zhǎng)性變化Myfatherisgrowingold.；go進(jìn)入不好的狀態(tài)gobad變壞come進(jìn)入好的狀態(tài)cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)IIcalled=named被叫做IhaveafriendcalledJim.callsbname喊某人的名字TOC\o"1-5"\h\z;Icallsbnames罵人callonsb拜訪(fǎng)某人calloff叫走callin召集，來(lái)訪(fǎng)callout出動(dòng)：III7777Iplayfor為效力inone'sfree/sparetime某人空余時(shí)間；Vloving慈愛(ài)的（長(zhǎng)輩；真摯的Sheisakindandlovingmother.:'lovely可愛(ài)的（兒童；迷人的Doyouknowthelovelygirl?:r——-i;seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程或習(xí)慣性Ioftenseehimwalkinthepark.!;seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行Isawhimwalkinginthepark.注意：一感（feel）,二聽(tīng)（listento,hear），三讓?zhuān)╤ave,make,let）,四看（see,observe,notice,watch）:r二二r1champion冠車(chē)（與get拾配）Shebecameaskatingchampionattheageof10.?\championship冠軍賽（即比賽wonthechampionshiptheWorldWomen'sVolleyballChampionships世界女子排球錦標(biāo)賽1Ibewell-knownfor=befamousfor因…而著名（眾所周知Heisfamous/well-knownforthatnovel.；、、、'bewell-knownas（接身份作為…知名，被稱(chēng)作是…Hermotheriswell-knownasamodelteacher.::!；1join+黨派、團(tuán)體、組織/us/themWouldyouliketojoinus?!;joinsbin+活動(dòng)Hejoinedusinthegame.;takepartin+會(huì)議/群眾性活動(dòng)Itookpartinthesportsmeetingyesterday.|iTheonly/last/next/序數(shù)詞/最高級(jí)+名詞todo!Heisthefirstboytogettoschooleveryday.:\Heistheonlystudenttoanswerthequestioncorrectlyinhisclass.\alive活著的，在世的（表語(yǔ)形容詞，常作表語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)表語(yǔ)living）I'mafraidheisnolongeralive.!iThekinddecidedtokeephimalive.jiliving活著的（可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)）Therearenolivingthingsontheroom.jiIsyourgrandfatherstillliving?ilive活的，活生生的（主用于動(dòng)物，一般只作;定語(yǔ)兄直播的Alivefishisswimminginthewater.:iThereisgoingtobealiveprogramofNBAtonight.；lively活潑的，有生氣的（可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)Sheisalivelygirl.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zII；r、以a開(kāi)頭的表語(yǔ)形容詞（awake,asleep,afraid等）作定語(yǔ)時(shí)要后置Heisawake.Theboyawakeishisson.if\people人們（集體名詞，表復(fù)數(shù)）既念majorin主攻（動(dòng)詞MybrothermajorsinEnglish.:III、八IIapeople一個(gè)民族（普通名詞'major主修課程（名詞Mymajorismanagement.peoples多個(gè)民族major主要的（形容詞Thisisamajorroad.「亠[;because+句子（連詞Becauseheisill,heisn'theretoday.:becauseof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞（介詞短語(yǔ)Becauseofhisillness,heisn'theretoday.:

;begoingtodosth打算、計(jì)劃I'mgoingtostudyinAmerica(nextmonth).willdosth未預(yù)先思考、單純將來(lái)事實(shí)(不與具體時(shí)間連用‘11tellherthenewsassoonasIseeher.growup成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大；生長(zhǎng)grown-up長(zhǎng)成的；成熟的■]；Unit10I'mgoingtobeabasketball1-------Jpractice鍛煉，練習(xí)（名詞）；練習(xí)（動(dòng)詞=practise）HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.:I后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞TOC\o"1-5"\h\z!①完成、實(shí)踐、值得、忙(finish,practice,beworth,bebusy):；②繼續(xù)、習(xí)慣、別放棄(keepon,beusedto,giveup)③考慮、建議、不禁、想(consider,suggest,can'thelp,feellike)；④喜歡、思念、介意(enjoy,miss,mind)]二Hmovehouse搬家movein搬家，遷入新居movetoBeijing搬到北京moveover挪過(guò)去moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)rHlookfor尋找(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作Tomislookingforhislittledog.；?find找到(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果Ifoundthedogthere.:findout弄清，查明(強(qiáng)調(diào)仔細(xì)調(diào)查分析I'llgotofindoutthenewwaystosolvetheproblem.1I:——二「二―Iholdameeting舉行會(huì)議holdaconcert舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)holdadiscussion舉行討論會(huì)：;—、宀:匸_hold_aexhibition舉行展覽—holdasports皿eeUng■舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)hol歸握住；容納；保持!;rich富饒的；富有的(反義poor)BillGatesbecameveryrichattheageof25.;berichin在…方面含量高ShanxiProvinceisrichincoal.1;buysbsth=buysthforsb1keepfit=keephealthy保持健康!；buysthat按單價(jià)買(mǎi)某物leavehisjob辭職part-timejob兼職工作■ibuysthfor以總金額購(gòu)買(mǎi)exchangestudent交換生!；buysthwith以什么方式購(gòu)頭takeactinglessons上表演課!allovertheworld全世界=aroundtheworldmakethesoccerteam組建足球隊(duì)thecountry全國(guó)makearesolutiontodothecountry全國(guó)makearesolutiontodo下決心去做]alloverI;yet①至今，還，尚未，已經(jīng)(否定、疑問(wèn)wehaven'theardfromhimyet.Hastheshipleftyet?!②仍然(肯定He'syetachild.(=still)TOC\o"1-5"\h\z'already①已經(jīng)(肯定Thetrainhasalreadyleft.still更加=even(修飾比較級(jí))!②表驚奇(疑問(wèn)Hasshealreadygone?1Ir:—7；7Iplaythe+西洋樂(lè)器(piano/violin/guitar)playaninstrument演奏一種樂(lè)器：play+中國(guó)樂(lè)器(erhu/pipa)playpipa「、■；getsick生病getangry生氣getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)getajob獲得好工作!getaletterfromsb收到某人來(lái)信=hearfromsbGetit?明白嗎？getacold患感冒「二[communicatewith父流Theywanttocommunicatebetterwiththeirkids.:communicatesthtosb傳達(dá)給某人Icommunicatedthenewstothem.；i1;Sheworksasateacher.作為(職業(yè)、身份)[Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?;Sheworkslikeabee.像(比喻)'?

;dothedishes洗盤(pán)子（=washthedishes）sweepthefloor掃地takeoutthetrash倒垃圾makeyourbed整理你的床鋪foldyourclothes疊衣服cleanthelivingroom打掃起居室\putawaythedishes放好餐具clearawaythedishes收拾餐具i;makeatelephone打makeaface/faces做鬼臉makealiving謀生取笑;makeamistake/mistakes弄錯(cuò)，犯錯(cuò)誤makeanoise/noises制造噪音取笑\makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友makesure查明；確信makefunofI|stayout待在戶(hù)外stayin待在家里stayathomestayup熬夜；挺住;workon從事；忙于（某項(xiàng)工作）MyfatherisworkingonanoveL創(chuàng)作;workat致力于I'mgoingtoworkhardatEnglishthisterm.workfor為工作；atwork在工作play+球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱(chēng)playwith+play+球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱(chēng)playwith+具體東西hatedoingsth表經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""dochores干家務(wù)事=dohouseworkidothelaundry洗衣服dothecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生dothecooking做飯dothereading閱讀idosomewriting寫(xiě)作dosomecleaning掃除dosomesweeping掃地dosomesinging卩昌歌idotheflowers插花Iidoone'shair梳頭發(fā)doone'slessons做功課imakeameal做飯makedumplings包餃子makepaper造紙maketea沏茶；makeafire生火makeawar開(kāi)戰(zhàn)'borrowsthfromsb/somewhereII;lendsthtosb=lendsbsthiHowlongmayIkeepthisbook?---Twoweeks.;MayIuse/borrowyourpen?i;feed羊on草=feed草to羊;feedon以為食（動(dòng)物）Horsesfeedongrass.\liveon以為生（多用人）Helivesonteaching.Helivesonhisparents.takeaway拿走takeaway拿走takein接受，吸收takeoff脫掉；起飛;feelcomfortable感到舒適；takeout;feelcomfortable感到舒適beseated就座takeone'sseat就座seatoneself就座sitdown坐下takeaseat坐下：closetohome靠近家=nextto=near（to）closefriends密友a(bǔ)closegame勢(shì)均力敵的比賽intown在鎮(zhèn)上outoftown出城gototown進(jìn)城（均不用加冠詞）inthecountry在農(nóng)村：Hewasborninasmalltown.doasurveyof做調(diào)查=makeasurveyofcutone'sprice砍價(jià)iUnit12What'thebestradiostation?；LLmakeyourselfcomfortable放松些，別客氣r

;learnof/about了解|learnbyheart記憶；背誦;learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)learntodosth學(xué)著做某事.learnone'slesson吸取教訓(xùn)i~~;The+最高級(jí)+of/in/among比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)名詞I\Heisthetallestboyinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.i;far,byfar,much,almost,nearly等可修飾最高級(jí)I....;Thebuildingisnearlythehighest.II;talk/speak/laughloud（高聲）Hespeaksloudandclear.\read/callaloud（發(fā)聲）Canyoureadaloud?iloudly=loud喧鬧Someoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.italentshow才藝表演atalentfordrawing繪畫(huà)天才IIsuccess成功的事（可數(shù)Theexperimentisagreatsuccess.;success成功（不可數(shù)與make,hav連用HemadegreatsuccessinlearningEnglish.successful成功的Wishyousuccessful!祝你成功;succeed成功（;succeed成功（動(dòng)詞Hesucceededinpassingtheexam.together一起，共同（副詞）Theywalkedtogetherontheirwaytoschool.gettogether集合；聚會(huì)；alltogether一起；總共I；togetherwith和，連同Ialtogether總計(jì)Altogethertherearesixofus.注意：together不能與collect,join,meet,gather等連用，這些動(dòng)詞本身已經(jīng)含有一起之意III;farther（距離）更遠(yuǎn)Whocanswimfarthest?'further（程度）更遠(yuǎn)Shecannotgofarther/further.Weneedgofurtherintothematter.l_I；intheeastof在東部TaiwanisintheeastofChina.iontheeastof在東部（接壤）NorthKoreaisontheeastofChina.;totheeastof在東面（不接壤）JapanistotheeastofChina.II■enough足夠（名詞Enoughhasbeensaidofthisproblem.ienough足夠的（作形容詞，放名前局均可laveenoughtime/timeenoughtowatchTV.ienough足夠地（作畐U詞，放被飾詞后heyoungmanisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybag.itherebeenough有足夠的Therearen'tenoughteachers.ienoughtodosth有足夠的做某事Idon'thaveenoughtimetoeatlunch.:注意比較對(duì)象的一致性|ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina.;ShanghaiislargerthananyoftheothercitiesinChina.|Shanghaiislargerthanall（the）othercitiesinChina.Unit1;ShanghaiislargerthananywhereelseinChina.

Unit1任何人在任何地方任何人在任何地方絕妙的；精彩的不多；很少相當(dāng)多；不少最多；大多數(shù)某事；某物沒(méi)有一件東西每人；人人；所有人當(dāng)然；自然我自己；我本人你自己；您自己母雞豬好像；似乎；看來(lái)厭倦的；煩悶的—某人日記；記事簿活動(dòng)決定；選定嘗試；設(shè)法—滑行傘運(yùn)動(dòng)給……的感覺(jué)；感覺(jué)到鳥(niǎo)建筑物；房子商人想知道；琢磨差別；差異頂部；表面等待；等候傘；雨傘濕的；潮濕的；下雨的因?yàn)樵凇旅妫坏健旅孀銐虻模ǖ兀囸I的像……一樣；如同小山；山丘鴨不喜愛(ài)（的事物）；厭惡（的事物）中央公園（美國(guó)紐約）黃果樹(shù)瀑布（貴州）香港馬來(lái)西亞馬來(lái)西亞人喬治市（馬來(lái)西亞）海墘街檳城山（馬來(lái)西亞）天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)故宮博物院馬克（男名）Unit2家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有在任何時(shí)候；從來(lái)幾乎從不—次；曾經(jīng)兩次；兩倍（國(guó)際）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)節(jié)目忙的；滿(mǎn)的；充滿(mǎn)的n.擺動(dòng)；秋千v?（使）擺動(dòng)；搖擺搖擺舞大概；或許；可能最小；最多最小的；最少的至于；不少于；起碼無(wú)用的東西；五價(jià)值的東西垃圾食品咖啡健康；人多身體（或精神）狀態(tài)結(jié)果；后果百分之在線(xiàn)（的）；聯(lián)網(wǎng)（的）電視節(jié)目；電視機(jī)雖然；盡管；即使憑借；穿過(guò)頭腦；心智身體這樣的；那樣的；類(lèi)似的例如；像……這樣在一起；共同消滅；滅亡；死亡作者；作家牙科醫(yī)生雜志；期刊然而；不過(guò)（用于引出比較的第二部分）比多于幾乎；差不多沒(méi)有一個(gè)；毫不較少；較小較少的；更少的少于得分；點(diǎn)克萊爾（女名）得分；點(diǎn)克萊爾（女名）休（女名）《美國(guó)青少年》（文中為虛構(gòu)的雜志名稱(chēng)）小孩；年輕人只要；既然必需的；必要的與……不同；與……差異Unit3兩個(gè)；兩個(gè)都Unit3愛(ài)交際的；友好的；外向的使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出愛(ài)交際的；友好的；外向的（good和（good和well的比較級(jí)）較好的（地）；更好的（地）喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地工作努力的；辛勤的比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)手比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)極好的；了不起的感動(dòng)；觸摸—極好的；了不起的哪——個(gè)；哪——些清楚地；清晰地；明白地哪——個(gè)；哪——些清楚地；清晰地；明白地現(xiàn)實(shí)；事實(shí)獲勝；贏；贏得確切地說(shuō)；事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上獲勝；贏；贏得adv.不過(guò)；可是；然而adv.不過(guò)；可是；然而conj?雖然；盡管；不過(guò)有才能的；有才干的真正；確實(shí)在意；擔(dān)憂(yōu)；關(guān)心關(guān)心；在意笑；發(fā)笑；笑聲共用；分?jǐn)傢懥恋模淮舐暤南胂蟮模活?lèi)似的嚴(yán)肅的；穩(wěn)重的與……相像的、類(lèi)似的嚴(yán)肅的；穩(wěn)重的最初的；最早的小學(xué)信息；消息塔拉（女名）薩姆（男名）內(nèi)莉（女名）拉里（男名）Unit4戲院；劇場(chǎng)使人舒服的；舒適的座位；坐處（如椅子等）銀幕；屏幕（在空間、時(shí)間上）接近票；入場(chǎng)券（bad和badly的最高級(jí)）最差（的）；最壞（的）；最糟（的）便宜地；低廉地?gJ^i+h歌；歌曲音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人選擇；挑選細(xì)致地；小心地；謹(jǐn)慎地到目前為止；迄今為止新鮮的；清新的舒服地；舒適地（bad和badly的比較級(jí)）更差（的）；更壞（的）；更糟（的）接待；服務(wù)—相當(dāng)；十分—菜單扮演；扮演者早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的表演者；演員天資；天賦有相同特征；（想法、興趣等方面）相同魔術(shù)師各種類(lèi)型的；各種各樣的美好地；漂亮地是……的職責(zé)；由……決定作用；職能；角色發(fā)揮作用；有影響—獲勝者；優(yōu)勝者獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金每人；人人；所有人；編造（故事、謊言等）實(shí)例；范例例如貧窮的；清貧的嚴(yán)肅地；嚴(yán)重地；認(rèn)真地發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)也許；可能；可以認(rèn)真對(duì)待提供;給人多的；擁擠的；擠滿(mǎn)的格雷格（男名）德普（姓）丹尼（男名）伊莉莎（女名）薇拉（女名）丹尼斯（男名）美國(guó)偶像美國(guó)達(dá)人秀中國(guó)達(dá)人秀預(yù)料；期待笑話(huà)；玩笑喜劇；喜劇片毫無(wú)意義的；意思不明確的行動(dòng)動(dòng)作影片動(dòng)畫(huà)片；卡通片文化；文明著名的；出名的出現(xiàn)開(kāi)始變得；變成富有的Unit5情景喜劇Unit5情景喜劇獲得成功的；有成就的可能；可以肥皂劇肥皂劇教育的；有教育意義的打算；計(jì)劃希望新聞節(jié)目；新聞查明；弄清討論；商量忍受；站立主要的；最重要的原因；理由普通的；常見(jiàn)的電影不幸的；不吉利的失去；丟失女朋友愿意的；準(zhǔn)備好的愿意迅速做某事鋼琴家人物；角色科學(xué)家簡(jiǎn)單的；易做的確信；對(duì)……有把握裝扮；喬裝打扮確保；查明代替；替換學(xué)院；大學(xué)；咼等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校陸軍；陸軍部隊(duì)教育干得好藥；醫(yī)藥薩拉（女名）（綜合性）大學(xué)；咼等學(xué)府沃爾特?迪斯尼倫敦明妮（女名）文章；論文米老鼠郵寄；發(fā)送迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有聲決心；決定動(dòng)畫(huà)片《威力號(hào)汽船》對(duì)；組好萊塢；美國(guó)電影業(yè)外國(guó)的好萊塢星光大道（美國(guó)）能夠Unit6能夠做某事長(zhǎng)大；成熟；成長(zhǎng)懷疑；提問(wèn)；質(zhì)詢(xún)計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)員；編程人員意義；意思n?廚師v烹飪；煮討論；商量醫(yī)牛n.承諾；諾言v.許諾；承諾工程師開(kāi)頭；開(kāi)端小提琴手在……開(kāi)始駕駛員；司機(jī)改進(jìn)；改善飛行員與下；與記錄

身體的污染他（她、它）們自己環(huán)境關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系行星n.自我改進(jìn)；自我提咼地球；世界（尤指為消遣）學(xué)著做；開(kāi)始做v種植n.?植物業(yè)余愛(ài)好參加；參與；部分每周的（地）參與（某事）學(xué)校作業(yè)；功課和平同意；贊成；應(yīng)允海；海洋同意；贊成天空自己的；本人的宇航員；航天員個(gè)人的；私人的公寓套餐關(guān)系；聯(lián)系火箭安迪（男名）太空；空間肯（男名）太空站；宇宙空間站海明威（姓）adj?人的n.?人凱利（女名）仆人《老人與海》（美國(guó)作家海明威的小有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的說(shuō)）已經(jīng)；早已Unit7工廠(chǎng)紙；紙張多次；反復(fù)地污染；污染物不同意；持不同意見(jiàn)；有分歧預(yù)言；預(yù)測(cè)甚至；連；愈加將來(lái)；未來(lái)許多；大量

形狀；外形西瓜倒塌；跌倒；掉落勺；調(diào)羹突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌鍋在……里面添加；增加尋求；尋找最后；最終可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的食鹽不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的食糖—方（的意見(jiàn)、態(tài)度、立場(chǎng)）干酪；奶酪很可能；大概爆米花在……期間玉米；谷物假期；假日機(jī)器；機(jī)器裝置單詞；詞掘（地）；鑿（洞）；挖（土）尼克（男名）洞；孔；坑詹姆斯（男名）夾心面包片；三明治懷特（姓）黃油；奶油Unit8火雞搖動(dòng)；抖動(dòng)萬(wàn)筍；生菜奶昔片；塊；段食物攪拌器感恩節(jié)接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開(kāi)慣例的削皮；去皮秋季；秋天倒出；傾倒漂泊者；旅行者；旅客酸奶英格蘭蜂蜜慶祝；慶賀

（使）混合；融合后天甜椒；柿子椒工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一充滿(mǎn)；裝滿(mǎn)天）烤箱；烤爐照料；照顧盤(pán)子；碟子邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)柬V.遮蓋、覆蓋n.覆蓋物，蓋了拒絕（調(diào)味）肉汁回答；答復(fù)接待；服務(wù)；提供V.轉(zhuǎn)寄；發(fā)送adv?向前；前進(jìn)溫度；氣溫；體溫刪除Unit9打印；印刷使做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好（令人）悲哀的；（令人）難過(guò)的為…