小學英語一般將來時講解和練習題小學英語一般將來時講解和練習題小學英語一般將來時講解和練習題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月小學英語一般將來時講解和練習題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發布日期：一般將來時講解及練習一、一般將來時的定義：一般將來時表示在將來時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態.與表示將來的時間連用。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。如：ShewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.二、一般將來時的構成1．一般將來時有兩種構成形式：（1）主語+shall/will+do（2）主語+begoingto+do在表示“打算到某地去時”由于謂語動詞go與going重復.一般可以只說begoingtoaplace。三、一般將來時的用法1．（1）主語+shall/will+do(will可用于所有人稱.shall只用于第一人稱I和we)這種結構不是表示自己的打算、意圖或計劃.而是表示未來的事實或對將來的預測等如：Noonewilldoheavywork.Robertswilldoeverythingforus.（2）主語+begoingto+do這種結構常用來表達自己打算做某事、計劃做某事或者有意做某事。注意：be動詞要與主語的人稱和數一致.如：Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonnextweek.WearegoingtohaveapartythisFriday.2．通常情況下will和begoingto能互換.但是begoingto與will用法的也是有點區別的（1）只用will不用begoingto的情況:①表示對未來時間與年齡的推測時.如:TomorrowwillbeMonday.Shewillbethirteennextyear.②表示必然發生時,如：Fishwilldiewithoutwater.Peoplewilldieifallgreenplantsdie.（2）只用begoingto而不用will的情況：如果表示已有跡象表明在不久的將來要發生的事情時.如：Lookatthoseblackclouds,It’sgoingtorain.3．某些動詞如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等.它們的現在進行時可以表示將來時.如：TheyareleavingforShanghaitomorrow.Mybrotheriscomingheresoon.四、一般將來時的句式變換肯定句：主語+shall/will+do主語+begoingto+do否定句：主語+shall/will+not+do（willnot可縮寫成won’t）主語+be+not+goingto+do一般疑問句：shall/will+主語+dobe+主語+goingto+do特殊疑問句：疑問詞+shall/will+主語+do疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+do一般將來時練習題:一、用單詞的適當形式填空。1.I_____________________________(see)afilmtomorrow.2.A:What_______you____________________(do)nextSaturday？

B:I________________________________(swim)withmyparents.3.There_____________(be)apartyinourschool.4.Mike_______________(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek.5.He__________________________（buy）abikethedayaftertomorrow.6.________（fly）akitewithmyfathernextweek.7.Hewillnot_________(go)schooltomorrow.二、選擇題

()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobe

C.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe

()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.

A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworking

C.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork

()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.

A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe

()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.was

B.isgoingtohave

C.willhave

D.isgoingtobe

()5.–________you________freetomorrow?

–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;will

B.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe

()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.

A.willgives

B.willgive

C.gives

D.give

()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?

–________.（不.不要。）

A.No,youwon’t.

B.No,youaren’t.

C.No,pleasedon’t.

D.No,please.

()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?

–I________ifforyouatonce.

A.get

B.amgetting

C.toget

D.willget

()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.Therewillbe

B.Willtherebe

C.Therecanbe

D.Thereare

()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.

A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.wouldhave

()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.

A.gives

B.gave

C.willgiving

D.isgoingtogiving

()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.

A.writes

B.haswritten

C.willwrite

D.wrote

()13.He________inthreedays.

A.comingback

B.cameback

C.willcomeback

D.isgoingtocomingback

()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.

A.isn’train

B.won’train

C.doesn’train

D.doesn’tfine

()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

–No,________（不去）.

A.theywilln’t.

B.theywon’t.

C.theyaren’t.

D.theydon’t.

()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?

A.will;go

B.do;go

C.will;going

D.shall;go

()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.

A.do

B.willdo

C.goingtodo

D.willdoing

()18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.

A.willfly;willgo

B.willfly;goes

C.isgoingtofly;willgoes

D.flies;willgo

()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.

A.willwatching

B.watches

C.iswatching

D.isgoingtowatch

()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbe

B.willbe

C.shallgoingtobe

D.willgoingtobe

()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehaving

B.aregoingtohave

C.willhaving

D.isgoingtohave

()22.________you________freenextSunday?

A.Will;are

B.Will;be

C.Do;be

D.Are;be

()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.

A.will

B.isC.willbe

D.be

()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?

A.Are;goingtoborrow

B.Is;goingtoborrow

C.Will;borrows

D.Are;goingtoborrows()25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?

–________（好的）.

A.Yes,please

B.Yes,youwill.

C.No,please.

D.No,youwon’t.

()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.

A.isgoingtobe