廣東省部分名校2020-2021學(xué)年上學(xué)期高一英語期中試題精選匯編語法填空專題廣東省深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whoisthefirstpersonthatcomestomindwhenyouthinkofagreatartist?Manypeopleagreethatoneofthemostinfluentialartistsofthe20thcentury____36____(be)PabloPicasso.Picassowas____37____SpanishartistwhoisbestknownforcreatingthestyleofCubism(立體主義).Cubismusesgeometric(幾何的)shapes____38____(create)abstractimages.After____39____(grow)boredofclassicalartisticstyles,Picassodecidedtodedicatehislifetoexperimentingwithnewstyles.Witheachnewstyle,heusedallsortsofmaterials____40____(particular)paperproducts—toexpresshimself.Earlierthisyear,anartexhibit(展覽)____41____(title)PicassoandPaperwasheldattheRoyalAcademyofArts,London.ThisexhibitexploredtheworldofPabloPicassothroughthemanysketchbooksandscraps(碎片)ofpaper____42____thegreatartistleftbehind.Picassoonce____43____(recall):“WhenIwasachild,mymothersaidtome,‘Ifyoubecomeasoldier,you’llbeageneral.Ifyoubecomeamonk(修道士),you’llendupasthepope(教皇).”Thegreatartistreflected____44____thismemory,“Instead,Ibecamea_____45_____(paint)andwoundupasPicasso.”【答案】36.is37.a38.tocreate39.growing40.particularly41.titled42.that/which43.recalled44.on45.painter【解析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要介紹了藝術(shù)家巴勃羅·畢加索創(chuàng)作風(fēng)格，對(duì)古典藝術(shù)風(fēng)格感到厭倦，因此在每一種新風(fēng)格中，他使用各種材料，尤其是紙制品來表達(dá)自己。由此，倫敦皇家藝術(shù)學(xué)院舉行了一場(chǎng)名為“畢加索與紙”的藝術(shù)展以通過畢加索留下的許多素描本和紙片來探索這位偉大藝術(shù)家的世界。【36題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：許多人認(rèn)為20世紀(jì)最有影響力的藝術(shù)家之一是巴勃羅·畢加索。所填空應(yīng)是從句謂語，結(jié)合語境為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語為“oneofthemostinfluentialartistsofthe20thcentury”第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is。故填is。【37題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：畢加索是一位西班牙藝術(shù)家，他以創(chuàng)造立體主義風(fēng)格而聞名。Spanish的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。【38題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：立體主義使用幾何形狀來創(chuàng)造抽象的圖像。句子謂語為“uses”，所填動(dòng)詞為非謂語，結(jié)合語境應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式形式作目的狀語。故填tocreate。【39題詳解】考查非謂語。句意：在厭倦了古典藝術(shù)風(fēng)格之后，畢加索決定用他的一生去嘗試新的風(fēng)格。after為介詞，之后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填growing。【40題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在每一種新風(fēng)格中，他使用各種材料，尤其是紙制品來表達(dá)自己。分析可知，所填空應(yīng)是副詞作狀語，起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，表達(dá)之后舉例“paperproducts”典型性。“particular”，形容詞，其副詞形式為“particularly”，意為“尤其；特別”。故填particularly。【41題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：今年早些時(shí)候，一場(chǎng)名為“畢加索與紙”的藝術(shù)展在倫敦皇家藝術(shù)學(xué)院舉行。句子謂語為“washeld”，所填空應(yīng)是非謂語做之前名詞短語“anartexhibit”的后置定語，“anartexhibit”與“title”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故填titled。【42題詳解】考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這次展覽通過畢加索留下的許多素描本和紙片來探索這位偉大藝術(shù)家的世界。“____7____thegreatartistleftbehind”為之前名詞短語“themanysketchbooksandscrapsofpaper”定語從句，先行詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞“l(fā)eftbehind”的賓語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)從句。故填that/which。【43題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：畢加索曾回憶說：“我小時(shí)候，母親對(duì)我說，‘如果你當(dāng)兵，就要成為將軍；如果你當(dāng)修道士，就要成為教皇。’”所填空應(yīng)是句子謂語，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“once”判斷為一般過去時(shí)。故填recalled。【44題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這位偉大的藝術(shù)家回憶起這段回憶，“相反，我成了一名畫家，最后變成了畢加索。”“reflecton”，固定短語，意為“回憶”。故填on。【45題詳解】考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。句意：這位偉大的藝術(shù)家回想起這段回憶，“相反，我成了一名畫家，最后變成了畢加索。”根據(jù)空前不定冠詞a，所填空應(yīng)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，作became的表語，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示身份，指“畫家”。故填painter。廣東省揭陽市第三中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ErshaIslandliesintheYuexiudistrict(區(qū)域)ofGuangzhou.ItisagoodplacefortouristsandlocalpeopletoenjoythebeautifulviewalongthePearlRiverafteryearsofenvironmental___31___(improve).Covering___32___areaof1.26millionsquaremeters,ErshaIslandishometoGuangdongMuseumofArt,GuangdongOverseasChineseMuseum,XinghaiConcertHall,GuangdongGymnasiumandanumberof___33___(park).“Besidesvisitingthemuseums,___34___(enjoy)musicandtakingexercise,touristsandlocalscanwalkonthebanksofthePearlRivertoenjoythenaturalscenery,”saidHuangFengchan,alocalwoman___35___livesinZhujiangNewTownnearErshaIsland.“MyhusbandandI___36___(usual)gotoErshaIslandtorelaxandhavedinneratweekends,”sheadded.ErshaIslandisclosetoZhujiangNewTown,andtheCantonTowerstandsonthesouthbankofthePearlRiver.The600-meter-highCantonToweriscommonlyknown___37___Xiaomanyao,or“slimwaist”amonglocalpeople.ManymusicshowsareheldinXinghaiConcertHalleveryyear.Theculturalsquareinfrontoftheconcerthallhasbecomean___38___(amaze)placeforlocalsandtouriststoenjoypopmusic,asmanystreetsingersgothere___39___(sing)intheevening.ErshaisconnectedtoHaixinshatoitseast.Haixinsha,anotherislandonthePearlRiver,____40____(be)oncethevenue(場(chǎng)所)fortheopeningceremony(幕式)ofthe2010AsianGames.【答案】31.improvement32.an33.parks34.enjoying35.who/that36.usually37.as38.amazing39.tosing40.was【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了廣州越秀區(qū)的二沙島，現(xiàn)在它是游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝诵蕾p珠江美景的好地方。【31題詳解】考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)過多年的環(huán)境改善，這里是游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝诵蕾p珠江美景的好地方。根據(jù)空前of可知，此處是名詞所有格，應(yīng)用名詞形式。故填improvement。【32題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：二沙島占地126萬平方米。固定短語coveranareaof…“占地……”。故填an。【33題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：二沙島占地126萬平方米，擁有廣東美術(shù)館、廣東華僑博物館、星海音樂廳、廣東體育館和多個(gè)公園。根據(jù)anumberof可知，空處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填parks。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：住在二沙島附近珠江新城的當(dāng)?shù)貗D女黃鳳琴說：“除了參觀博物館、欣賞音樂和鍛煉身體外，游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝诉€可以在珠江岸邊散步，欣賞自然風(fēng)光。”根據(jù)此處與and前的takingexercise是并列成分，空處要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填enjoying。【35題詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：住在二沙島附近珠江新城的當(dāng)?shù)貗D女黃鳳琴說：“除了參觀博物館、欣賞音樂和鍛煉身體外，游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝诉€可以在珠江岸邊散步，欣賞自然風(fēng)光。”分析句子可知，空處引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句，先行詞為alocalwoman，指人，定語從句中缺少主語，空處要用關(guān)系代詞who/that。故填who或that。【36題詳解】考查副詞。句意：“我丈夫和我經(jīng)常在周末去二沙島放松和吃晚餐，”她補(bǔ)充道。此處修飾動(dòng)詞go，空處要用副詞形式。故填usually。【37題詳解】考查介詞。句意：600米高的廣州塔被當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q為“小蠻腰”。固定短語beknownas…“作為……而聞名”。故填as。【38題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：音樂廳前的文化廣場(chǎng)已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈陀慰托蕾p流行音樂的絕佳場(chǎng)所，因?yàn)楹芏嘟诸^歌手會(huì)在晚上去那里唱歌。根據(jù)名詞place可知，空處要用形容詞作定語。故填amazing。【39題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：音樂廳前的文化廣場(chǎng)已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈陀慰托蕾p流行音樂的絕佳場(chǎng)所，因?yàn)楹芏嘟诸^歌手會(huì)在晚上去那里唱歌。根據(jù)gothere可知，空處要用動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語，表示目的。故填tosing。【40題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：珠江上的另一個(gè)島嶼——海心沙，曾是2010年亞運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式場(chǎng)地。分析句子可知，主語為Haixinsha，缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)the2010AsianGames可知，空處時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)。故填was。廣東省肇慶市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題:每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant41(work)atall.Helivedon42thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs43akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby44(sell)themata-verygoodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave45largegroupofgoats.Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.46(it)milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.Hewouldbecomemuch47(rich),buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman.Theywouldhavealotof48(child).Whilehewaslostinthought,49(unlucky),hefelloverastoneandalltheeggsdroppedontotheground.Hewasverysad.That50(bring)anendtotheman'sbeautifuldream.41、towork42、what43、from44、selling45、a46、its46、richer48、children49、unluckily50、brought廣東省東莞市光明中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題第二節(jié)單句語法填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）51.Fromhis_____________(confuse)expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybedifficult.52._____________Chinaplaysagratergreatroleinglobalaffairs,moreandmoreinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistory.53.Idon’thaveanything_____________(suit)towearfortheparty.54．Ihaven’tseenAnnforsolong_____________I’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.55.Twothirdsofthepeoplewho________________(bury)insnowstruggledoutatlast.56.KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Shewillapply________avisasoon.57.Inordertostayathomeandraiseherfamily,Susan_____________(quit)herwell-paidjobbeforeherbabywasborn.58.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____________mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.59.Wehavecometoan_____________(arrange)thatshegivesmearidetoschoolandIhelpherwithherEnglish.60.Oneoftheboyskeptlaughing,______________reallyannoyedJane.61.I’m_____________(extreme)sorryformylateness.62.Manypeople,someof_____________arenotoverweight,aregoingondiets.63._____________(teenager)todaycan'ttakegoodcareofthemselves.64.Themeetingheldyesterdayis_____________greatimportancetous.65.Inthepast,we_____________(destroy)theplanetwelivedonbecausewewantedeconomytodevelop.66._____________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledandinjuredreached12.67.Themore______________(power)thecar,themoredifficultitistocontrol.68.Wewouldappreciate_____________ifyouletusknowofanyproblems.69.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesitarule_____________(go)forawalkbeforebreakfast.70.Ilivenextdoortoacouple______________childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.confused 52.As53.suitable 54.that55.wereburied56.for57.hadquit58.when59.arrangement60.which61.extremely62.whom63.Teenagers64.of65.destroyed66.The67.powerful68.it69.togo70.whose廣東省汕頭市金山中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡題號(hào)為66—75的相應(yīng)位置上。Anancientclaypigstatuehasbecomeahottopic,foritlookedexactlylikeGreenPig,amaincharacterinAngryBirds,66.popularmobilegame.Theartworkwasdiscoveredundertheruinsofanancientsettlement67.（date)backnearly5,000yearsinsouth-westernChina.Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家）foundthetinypigstatueaccidentallywhilediggingintheremainsofasmallancientcommunityoutsideGuanghaninSichuanprovince.ThevillagewassituatedabouteightkilometresoutsideSanxingdui,a