外研版選擇性必修第四冊Unit1課文重難點過關Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Inouroffice，Jimisabsolutelyanexpertincomputers，andhealwayssolvesthe________(復雜的)problemsinafewminutes.2．Theseoldhouseswillbeclearedtomakewayfora_________(商業的)building.3．Understandingyourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyour__________(喜愛)andemotions.4．_________(流利)inreadingmeansbeingabletoreadtextaccurately，quicklyandwithexpression.5．Georgewas________（真誠地）anxiousthathissonshouldfindhappinessandsecurity.6．Myfirstimpressionofhimwasthathewasakindand________（深思熟慮的）eq\x(correspondent).7．Afewdaysaftertheinterview，Ireceivedaletterofferingme_______（允許）totheplex2commercial3affection4Fluency5sincerely6thoughtful7admissionⅡ.選詞填空下面的短文是P8－9的課文改寫，請從下表中選擇合適的詞匯并用其適當的形式完成此文。withregret，mixture，ultimately，turndown，dilemma，onadailybasis，alternative，thoughtfulinsightThepoemTheRoadNotTakenhasbecomeoneofthemostfamousAmericanpoemsofalltime，notonlybecauseofitsnaturalstyle，butalsobecauseofits12.___________intohumannature.Whenreadingthepoem，onecan’thelpbutseeinone’smindimagesofapeacefulwooddeepwithinthecountryside.Italsogivesusavisualrepresentationofthechoicesthatwefaceandthedecisionsthatweneedtomake.Lifethrowsmany13.__________atus14.____________.Whenweareuncertainwhichchoiceresultsindoingtherightthing，thegreatest15.___________arisefrommoralproblems.Althoughwemaybefreetochoosewhichpathtotake，thischoiceisn’teasywhenthosetwopathslooksimilar.Whatif，inchoosingone，weareunknowingly16._________otherfutureopportunities?17._________，theroadahead—theroadthroughourlives—isa18._________ofchoiceandchance.Someofusdotakeamoreunusualpaththroughlife，andwhileitmaybeaharderonetofollow，itcanalsoleadtonewadventuresandexperiences.Insteadoflookingback19.____________，weshouldbefacingourfuturewithenergyandoptimism，forthechoicesareours，andoursonly.12.thoughtfulinsights13alternatives14onadailybasis15dilemmas16turningdown17Ultimately18mixture19withregretⅢ.經典句式1．notonly...butalso...不但……而且……事實上，它已經成為美國有史以來最著名的詩歌之一，不僅因為它的自然風格，而且因為它對人性的深入思考。_______________________________________________________________2．can’thelpbutdo...不得不做……當讀《未選擇的路》時，人們不禁在腦海中看到鄉間深處一片寧靜的森林。_______________________________________________________________3．Thereisnodoing...不可能做……一旦我們做了決定，在大多數情況下，就沒有回頭路了。_______________________________________________________________4．It’sunlikelythat...不可能……盡管這首詩的作者考慮改天走另一條路，但他知道他不太可能有這樣的機會這么做。_______________________________________________________________1IthasinfactbecomeoneofthemostfamousAmericanpoemsofalltime，notonlybecauseofitsnaturalstyle，butalsobecauseofitsthoughtfulinsightsintohumannature.2WhenreadingTheRoadNotTaken，onecannothelpbutseeinone’smindimagesofapeacefulwooddeepwithinthecountryside.3Oncewemakeadecision，inmostcircumstances，thereisnogoingback.4Althoughthewriterofthepoemconsiderstakingtheotherpathanotherday，heknowsit’sunlikelythathewilleverhavetheopportunitytodoso.Ⅳ.七選五TheSegway(平衡車)wasinventedbyDeanKamen，andwasfirstshowntothepublicin2001byABC’sGoodMorningAmericaprogram.1ThewordSegwayisremarkablyclosetotheword“segue”whichmeans“tomovesmoothlyfromonethingtoanother”．TheSegwaylookslikealargestickwithtwowheels.Thewheelsareconnectedtoaplatform.Thestickhashandlesforapersontohold.Thepersonstandsontheplatformandholdsthehandles.Thetransportermovesforwardorbackwardwhenthepersonmoveshisorherbodyinthatdirection.2ComputersandcertaindevicesontheSegwaymakethevehiclemoveandbalance.Itispoweredbybatteriesthatcanberecharged.Itcantravelataspeedof20kilometresanhour.3Todaythesevehiclesareusedtotakepeopleontoursinparks.TheAngelIslandinSanFranciscousestheSegwaytotakepeoplearound.TheSegwaywasalsousedbythepoliceattheRio2016Olympics.However，thevehiclehasnotfoundacceptancefromthegeneralpublic.4AreviewofthehistoryoftheSegwaywillshowthatsomepeoplearestilluncomfortableaboutridingatwo-wheeledself-balancingvehicle.AnotherreasonisthattheUShasdifferentregulationsontheroadsandstreetswheretheSegwaycanbeused.Moststatesrecommendthatahelmetbewornwhenridingthisvehicle.5Whileitsusagemaybelimitedfornow，thereisstillnotellingwhatitwillbeusedforinthecomingyear.A．ThehistoryoftheSegwayhasjustbegun.B．Thedriverturnsthehandlestogoleftorright.C．IfyouhaveneverexperiencedaSegwaytourbefore，weexpectyoutojoinus.D．ThosewhohaveriddenontheSegwaysayitisbestusedforshortjourneys.E．Asaresult，themostpopularuse