八年級英語期末試卷2020年1月第I卷（選擇題共55分）一、聽力測試（共15小題,計15分）注意：聽力測試分四部分。做題時，先將答案畫在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，將所選答案轉涂到答題卡上。（一）聽句子,選擇與句子內容相對應的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。有一項多余。二）聽對話和問題,根據所聽內容,選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。6.A.Sheclimbsmountains.B.Shegoestothebeach.C.Shegoesbikeriding.7.A.Itsayellowskirt.B.IthasfewerflowersonitC.Itlooksthesame.8.A.Fruitsalad.B.Bananamilkshake.C.Turkeysandwiches.9.A.Anastronaut.B.AmusicianC.Ateacher10..Hangoutwithherfiends.B.Gotothedoctor.C.Studyforamathtest.（三）聽短文,根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用A表示,不正確的用B表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。TonywasabletocatchtheplanehomeafterworkinginLondon.Tonydidn'tknowthecitywell，soheaskedadrivertopickhimup.Tonyisashypersonandhedoesn'tliketomakefriends.

Tonyinvitedthedrivertoeatdinnertogether.Doingsomethingniceforothersmakesthisworldahappierplace.請同學們先找到第四大題的聽力部分,你們將有5秒鐘的準備時間。二、單項填空（共15小題,計15分）選擇最佳答案。Iamreallysorry.Ihavetoprepareforexam,soIcan'tgotouniversitywithyou.a;anB.an;aC.an;anLucyandLilywenttoanothercitytostudymedicine.Theyhavetolearntolookafter.themB.theirsC.themselvesIthinkIwillbeanewspaperreportertenyears.Iwillwearsmartclothestheweek.in;onB.in;duringC.after;duringJennywenttoaforeigncountrythreeyearsago.Herparentsarereallylookingforwardtoit.seeB.seesC.seeing-Mom,Iamhungry.Iwouldlovetoeatsometurkeysandwiches.-Justaminute.Iitforyou.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookWewenttotherestaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonlytendishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall.A.badB.worseC.worstThenewstudentwouldliketojointhewelcomeparty.Hehasnoreasontotheinvitation.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff23.Therewillbeairpollutioninthecityifpeopledrivetoworkorschool.A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.more;fewer24.Momwon'tletDickgoouthepromisestobebackby10:00tonight.A.althoughB.untilC.unless—MissLi,canyougivemesomeonEnglishlearning?—Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.A.serviceB.adviceC.experience—doesMaryusuallygototheart—clOunbc?eaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.Howoften—Mom,canIgoswimmingthisafternoon?—yourhomeworkfirstandthenwewilltalkabout.A.FinishB.TofinishC.Finishing-Howareyoutoday?—Iammuch.Ithinkthismedicineisgoodforme.AwellB.betterCworse—Won'tyougotothedinnertonight?---Iwillifmycousin.A.willgoB.goC.goes—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?--ButIhavetohelpmyparents.A.I'dloveto.B.Iamsorry.C.That'suptoyou.三、閱讀理解（共25小題,計25分）A根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用"A"表示，不正確的用"B"表示。Inoursolarsyst太陽系），thereisonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflives.ItisourMother.Justlikemotherslookaftereverythinginhomes，MotherEarthlooksaftereverythingaroundtheworld.DoyouknowwhenMotherEarth'sbirthdayis?ItisApril22.PeoplecallthedaytheEarthDay.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebratethisdaybymakingitveryspecialforher.Howdoyouthinkshewillfeelspecial?Shewillfeelspecialifallofuslovenature，keepitcleanaallofherseas,mountainsandothernatura（資源ouinearightway.Herearesomeotherwaystokeepherhappyandhealthy:★Walkorrideabike.Cars,trainsandplanesmakeMothe（病EOTthsbedausetheymakepollution.★Don'tcutfore—stasnimals'home.AnimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikeus.★Planttrees.Treeshelpkeeptheairclean.Earthistheonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflivesinoursolarsystem.ApriltwelfthistheEarthDay.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheEarthDaybymakingitveryspecialforher.Walkorridingabikeisbadforsavingtheearth.Forestsareanimals'homeandanimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikehumans.BDoyoulikeeatingice-cream?Doyouknowhowice-creamspreadintheworld?TheearliesticewaseateninChinamanyyearsago.Peopleputfruitjuiceintoice.Later,thisideaspreadtoItaly.Nero,theemperorofRomabetween54ADand68AD,likedtoeaticebetweenviolinlessons.Heorderedrunnerstoruntothemountains,getsnowandquicklyrunbacktothepalace.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitjuiceandhoney.Around1660,coffeeshopsservingice-creamwereverypopularinParis.MostofthecoffeeshopswereownedbyItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalynamedFrancescoProcopio.Ice-creamwasprobablybroughttoAmericaintheearly1700s,anditquicklybecamethefavoriteofAmericanpresidents.GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.DollyMadison,thewifeofPresidentMadison,wasthefirstonetoserveherguestsice-creamintheWhiteHouse.Beforeice-creamwassoldinstores,itwasmadeandfrozen（冷凍）athome.Ittooklotsofworktomixcream,eggs,fruit,iceandsalt,andthentofreezeit.NancyJohnson,anAmericanwomanmadethehand-turnedice-creamfreezerin1846.Fiveyearslater,JacobFlusellopenedthefirstice-creambusinessinBaltimore,Maryland.Hisbusinessquicklyspreadtootherstates.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。PeopleinChinaandItalyateicewithmanyyearsago.A.creamB.coffeeC.fruitjuiceFromthepassageweknowthatFrancescoProcopio.madeanice-creammachineopenedthefirstice-creamshopinParisopenedthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopservingice-creaminParisTheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spread"is.A.傳播B.食用C.籌備Howdidice-creamspreadintheworld?China—Italy—France—America.China—France—America—Italy.Italy—China—France—America.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.howtomakeice-creamthehistoryofice-creamwhypeoplelikeeatingice-creamC根據短文內容,從方框中選出恰當的單詞填空,使語意通順完整。每個選項只能用一次,每個方框中有一項剩余。A.catB.stayupC.herD.hardlyeverE.darkF.wakeupAngelaisanearlybird.HerbrotherSamsonisanightow（l熬夜的人）.Angelagetsupearlyinthemorning.Shecleans41roomeverydaybeforegettingreadyforschool.Shelikestoreadbooksinthemorning.Andshelikesplayingwithher_42_inthemorning.Samsondislikesmornings.He43cleanshisroomandhedoesn'tlikeAngela'scat.Helikesto44allrighttoreadcomics（連環漫畫）.Healsoplaysvideogamesatnight.Helikestodoitwhenthehouseisquietand45.A.surprisedB.forC.planD.howeverE.careF.shareAngelaandSamsonaredifferentinotherways,too.SometimesAngelafeels46thattheyarebrotherandsister.Angelahasabigbreakfastandasmalldinner.Samsonsometimesdoesn'thavebreakfast,47,heeatsasmuchashecanfordinner.Angelalikesto_48_herday.Shecanmakegooduseofhertime.Samsonneverdoesso,andheisoftenlate49school.Sometimesheevenforgetswhenhistestsare.AngelaandSamsonhavesomanydifferences,buttheydon't50.Theyknowtheyloveeachotherandwillhelpeachother.Yes,theyarestillbrotherandsister,althoughtheyaresodifferent.DJackandDavidliveinthesameneighborhood.51Jackissmart,soDavidalwaysdoeswhatJackaskshimtodo.Onecoldmorning,JackandDavidwenttothemountains,Whentheygottooneofthemostdangerousplaces,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.Helookedveryweak（虛弱的）."Heisgoingtodie.52"DavidsaidtoJack."Don'helphim!_53"saidJack.Themanfeltverycold.Davidthoughtforsometimeandthenhedecidedtohelphim."ThistimeIwon'tlistentoyou,Jack"Davidsaid.Jackwasangryandleft.Davidputthemanonhisbackandwalkedon.54Later,themangotbetterandcouldwalk.Abouttwohourslater,theysawJack.55"Helpme,David!Ineedyourhelp!"saidJack.ThenDavidandthemanhelpedJack.TheyputJackontheirbacksinturn（輪流）.Atlasttheywalkedoutofthemountainstogether.根據短文內容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整正確。有一項多余。Let'shelphim!Theyoftenplaytogether.David'stemperaturemadethemangetwarm.Afterwehelpothers,maybewecangethelpfromotherssometimes.ButtheyweresurprisedthatJackwaslyinginthesnow.Ifyoutakehimwithyou,maybeyouwillloseyourlife.第II卷（非選擇題共45分）注意：非選擇題答在答題紙上，答在本試卷上不得分。四、聽寫（共5小題,計5分）聽短文,根據短文內容回答問題,每空詞數不限。短文讀三遍。聽短文前,你們有20秒的時間閱讀句子內容。Whatarerobotsinmoviesusuallylooklike?Theyareusuallylike.Wherearetherealreadyrobotsworkingtoday?Therearealreadyrobotsworkingintoday.Whycanrobotsdoboringjobsoverandoveragain?Becausetheywillnever.Howlongmayittakeiftherewillbemorerobots?Iftherewillbemorerobot,itmaytakeyears.Whatcansnakerobotsdoifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside?Theycanhelpunderthebuildings.五、詞形轉換(共8小題,計8分)用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。Iwanttobeasuccessful(piano)whenIgrowup.Jameshasalotof(hobby)suchasswimming,runningandplayingtheviolin.Thankyousomuch,Mr.Smith.Ican'timprovemyEnglish(with)yourhelp.Manyforeignvisitorslike(tradition)Chinesefood.Aliceenjoyscookingandshecooksas(careful)ashismotherdoes.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearthandstoppingmakingmore(_pollute).Theheavyrainmadeit(possible)forustogoout.Ican'tstandit.AlthoughI(agree)withyourplan,IwilltrymybesttohelpyouorganizethepartythisSaturday.六、動詞應用(共7小題,計7分)根據短文內容,用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,69(agree)."Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,"saysLaura."ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswe70(talk)tosomeone,wecertainlyfeelworse."Lauraonce71(lose)herwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,"IfItellmyparents,they72(be)angry!"Intheend.shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful."Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!"Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura."Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystry73(solve)them."Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,and74(be)alwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustby75(talk)tosomeoneaboutit!七、閱讀表達。（共5小題,計10分）I'mJenny.Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick（想家）.However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Becauseitwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself,。根據短文內容回答下列問題。WhatdidJennydolastyear?HowlongdidittakeJennyandherclassmatestoarriveatthecampground?Whatclassdidtheytakethenextday?WhywastheswimmingclassJenny'sfavorite?WhatdidJennylearnduringtheweek?八、書面表達（計15分）假如你是Julie。寒假即將到來，你的美國筆友Danny想了解你將如何度過這個寒假。請你根據以下提示內容，給Danny寫一封信，談談你的假期活動安排。提示：1.Whatareyourplansaboutstudyingthiswintervacation?HowareyougoingtoimproveyourEnglish?Whatsportsareyougoingtoplaytokeephealthy?Howlongdoyouwanttoplayit?Areyougoingtohelpyourparentscook?Whatfooddoyouwanttocook?Why?要求：1.條理清晰,邏輯嚴密,書寫規范,分段介紹。2.短文中不得出現任何真實人名,校名及其它相關信息,否則不予評分。3.不少于60詞,字跡清楚,嚴禁亂寫亂畫。DearDannyI'mgladtosharemywintervacationplanwithyou.YoursJulie參考答案一、聽力測試（共15小題,計15分）1-5.CABDE6—10.CBCAC1-15.BABAA二、單項填空（共15小題,計15分）16-20.BCBCC21-25.CBACB26-30.CABCA三、閱讀理解（共25小題,計25分）31—35.ABABA36－40CCAAB41-45.CADBE46-50.ADCBE51-55.BAFCE四、聽寫（共5小題,計5分）56.humanservants57.factories58.getbored59.hundredsof60.lookforpeople五、詞形轉換（共8小題,計8分）61.pianist62.hobbies63.without64traditional65.carefully66.pollution67.impossible68.disagree六、動詞應用（共7小題,計7分）agrees70.talk71.lost72.willbe73.tosolve74.are75.talking七、閱讀表達。（共5小題,計10分）Shehadasummercamp.（Ittookthem）Morethantwohours.（Theytook）theboatingclass.BecauseitwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwaterShelearnedalotofnewthingsandhowtotakecareofherself.八、書面表達（計15分）DearDanny,I'mgladtosharemywintervacationplanwithyou,First.Ilikestudyingandplayingonthecomputerverymuch.SoI'mgoingtolearnsomecomputerskillsfrommyfatherduringthevacation.Ilikereading,I'mnotgoodatEnglish,SoIamgoingtobuysomeinterestingEnglishbooksandfinishreadingthemonebyone,Second,Iamgoingtoplaysoccereveryday,Icanspendtimewithmyfriendshappily,Iwanttoplaysoccerfortwohoureveryday,,Third,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentswiththehousework,Ilikecooking,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentsmakeabananamilkshake?Ithinkitiseasybutdelicious,I'msureIwillhaveagoodtime,Yours,Julie評分說明：本大題共15分,請按以下四檔標準進行評分。第一檔：（15分）符合題意要求,表達完整,條理清晰,語句通順,語言正確無誤。第二檔：（11—14分）符合題意要求,表達基本完整,條理較清晰,語句較通順,語言基本無誤。第三檔：（6—10分）基本符合題意要求,表達基本完整,條理較清晰,語句較通順,語言有部分錯誤。第四檔：（0—5分）不符合題意要求,表達不夠清楚,邏輯關系混亂,語言錯誤很多。八年級英語單元作業聽力錄音材料2020.1（一）1.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgototheparty.2.Mycousinwantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.3.First,cutuponewatermelon.Then,putitintotheblender.Iamgoingtolearntoplaytheguitarnextyear.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyusuallylooklikehumans.（二）6.M：Inevergotothebeach.Ioftenclimbmountains.Whataboutyou,Maria?W：Isometimesclimbmountains.Iliketogobikeriding.Idoitonceayear.Question:WhatdoesMariadoonceayear?M:YouryellowskirtlooksthesameasEmma's,Lucy.W:No,Emma'shasfewerflowersonit.Question:WhatdoesEmma'sskirtlooklike?M:Mydear,areyoubusynow?W:Yes,I'mcookingturkeysandwiches.Question:Whatisthewomancooking?M:Timplaystheguitarsowell.Hemustwanttobeamusicianwhenhegrowsup.W:No,hewantstobeanastronaut.Hethinksitisanexcitingjob.Question:WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?M:Jenny,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSaturday?W:Sorry,butI'mnotavailable.Imuststudyforamathtest.Ihavenotimetohangoutwithfriends.Question:WhatwillJennydoonSaturday?（三）MynameisTony.Itravelalotforwork.Lastyear,IwenttoLondonforwork.Ifinishedthew