新標準大學英語綜合教程單元測試第4單元答案新標準大學英語綜合教程單元測試第4單元答案新標準大學英語綜合教程單元測試第4單元答案資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月新標準大學英語綜合教程單元測試第4單元答案版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：1.Manypeople

abouttheinfluxofimmigrantstoourcity,butIthinkit'sactuallyagoodthingfortheeconomy.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

grumblegrumble2.Someissues,suchasimmigrationandtrade,have

implications.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

transnationaltransnational3.Oneoftheproblemswithreadinge-booksisthatyoucan'ttakenotesinthe

.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

marginmargin4.Thetowncouncilpassed

thatmadeiteasierforpeopletoopensmallbusinesses.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

legislationlegislation5.Therearesomemysteriesthathave

scientistsforcenturies.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

baffledbaffled6.I'minshock—haveyouseenthe

stockmarketnumbersthismorning?

YouranswerCorrectanswer

staggeringstaggering7.Wearealllivinginanincreasingly

societyasmoreandmorepeoplemovetodifferentcountries.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

multiculturalmulticultural8.Thecomputer'sinfluenceonourdailylivesisimmeasurable;ithashadthemost

effectonhowhumanslive.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

massivemassive9.Therewillalwaysbepeoplewho

ofnewtechnologysimplybecauseitis"different."

YouranswerCorrectanswer

disapprovedisapprove10.Afterseveralyearsoftravel,JakemovedtoLondontofindajob,ahouse,andthe

heneededinhislife.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

stabilitystabilitySectionB:Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.11.Somepeoplehaveanunhealthy_____withtechnologyandneedtohaveeverynewgadgetavailable.A.sessionB.obsessionC.recessionD.cessation12.Aftermuch_____,Heatherwasfinallyabletoconvinceherbosstoawardheremployeeswithaholidaybonus.A.desistenceB.consistenceC.insistenceD.resistance13.It'shardto_____whatthefuturemightlooklike,butsciencefictionwritershavebeendoingitforoverahundredyears.A.visualizeB.conferC.mechanizeD.ascertain14.Iknowalmosteveryoneloveshernewbook,butI'mnoteven_____interestedinreadingit.A.massivelyB.supposedlyC.entirelyD.remotely15.EventhoughMrLewisdidn'tsayitoutloud,the_____inhisspeechwasthathisstaffdidn'tworkhardenough.A.personificationB.implicationC.justificationD.explanation16.Manypeoplecomplainthatthecostofeducationisprohibitivelyexpensive,butIthinkthecostof_____ismuchhigher.A.ignoreB.ignorantC.ignoranceD.ignoring17.Afterhelostthecompetition,Lawrencefeltcompletelyandutterly_____.A.dispiritedB.inquisitiveC.observantD.unchanged18.Weneedtocomeupwitha_____explanationforwhywemissedclassyesterday.A.plausibleB.sentientC.staggeringD.corporate19.Paulhasbecomevery_____andconceitedsincehefirsttastedfame.A.arroganceB.elegantC.eleganceD.arrogant20.Dinosaurshavebeen_____forapproximately65millionyears!A.succinctB.extinctC.instinctD.blinkedSectionC:Completeeachsentencewithasuitableword.21.I'masignorantofyourcountry'slaws

youareofmine.

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asas22.It'saprettysafebet

almostallcollegegraduatesaremoretechnicallysavvythantheirparents.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

thatthat23.Whatdoyoumake

thegenerationofMP3players?

YouranswerCorrectanswer

ofof24.TheNewYorkteamqualifiedforthechampionshipround

anarrowmargin.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

byby25.

alltheexcitementsurroundingthenewcomputerprogram,notmuchisdifferent.

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ForFor26.Mymotherstillhasn'tcometogrips

theconvenienceofe-mail.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

withwith27.HowcanweaskGeorgetohelp

suchawaythathewillthinkit'shisidea?

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inin28.Whenyouthinkaboutit,itisnotsurprising

mostpeoplenowownacellphone.

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thatthat29.Ithinkit'stimetobuynewpantswhenthekneesbegintowear

.

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outout30.Inthewake

theearthquake,manypeopledisplayedanincredibleamountofgenerosity.

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ofofPartII:BankedClozeQuestions31to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenmygrandfatherthinksabouthowtheworldischanging,heinevitablytellsthestoryofDrReynolds.DrReynoldswasa(n)

(31)

doctorfromthebigcity.Itseemedasifhewasinthenewspapereveryday.Mygrandfatherlivedinasmall

(32)

outsidethecity.Thiswasatatimewhensuchneighbourhoodswerestillrelativelynew.Peoplejustcouldn'tunderstandwhyanyonewouldwanttolivesofarfromthecitycentre.However,theneighbourhoodmygrandfatherlivedinwasgrowingeveryday.Manypeoplecouldn'taffordtoliveinthecity,andothersweretiredofthecrowds.Costandcongestioncomprisedareal

(33)

ofthecities,aproblemthathasonlygottenworsewithtime.Largesectionsoftheurban

(34)

weremovingoutofthecitytothesmallertowns.Alongwiththesepeopleandtheirfamilies,companiesalsostartedtorelocateoutsidemajorcities.AgreatexampleofthiswasDrReynolds.Itisimpossibletooverstatethe

(35)

ofthesignificancethatDrReynolds'movehadonmygrandfather'stown.Becausehewassofamous,therewasobviouslyaconsiderableamountof

(36)

associatedwithhisarrival.However,hequicklyshowedthathehadtheskillstobackuphisreputation.DrReynoldswasnotonlyabig,

(37)

manwhoplayedfootballinhisyouth,buthealsograduatedatthetopofhisclassinmedicalschool.I'dbewillingto

(38)

thatthiswasoneofthemostexcitingthingshappenedinmygrandfather'stown.Itmusthavebeensincehetoldthestorysomanytimes!DrReynolds'arrival

(39)

changedthedynamicsofthetown.Itwasnolonger"faraway"fromthecity;itsuddenlybecame"justoutside"thecitylimits.Today,theworldischangingmuchfasterthancanbemeasuredbythearrivalofabig-citydoctorinasmalltown.Whoknows,maybe

(40)

I'llhavemyownstorytotellmyowngrandchildren!

YouranswerCorrectanswer

(31)eminenteminent

(32)suburbsuburb

(33)cursecurse

(34)workforceworkforce

(35)magnitudemagnitude

(36)hypehype

(37)brawnybrawny

(38)betbet

(39)fundamentallyfundamentally

(40)somedaysomedayPartIII:ReadingComprehensionQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Sometimesitseemswehearaboutthewondersofmoderntechnologyonadailybasis.Iwilladmitthatit'shardtoarguewiththefacts.Computers,automobiles,theInternet,andincreasinglysmallerhandhelddevicescertainly

do

makeourlivesmoreconvenient.Everything,itseems,isgettingfaster,lighter,cheaper,andsmaller.Prettysoon,computerswillbethesizeofiPodsandiPodswillbethesizeoffingernails.Technologyismakingourlivesmoreconvenient,tobesure.ButisitmakingourlivesbetterHowdependentontheseconveniencesshouldwebecomeHowdependenthavewe

already

becomeInstantcommunication,videotelephones,robots,thousandsofsongsinthepalmofyourhand—allofthesethingsarenowavailableatyourlocalshoppingcentre.Indeed,whatwasonceconsideredsciencefictionnowseemsdownrightplausible.Icanrealisticallyenvisionaworldwhereliterallyeverythingwedodependsonacomputeroramachineand,frankly,itscaresme.Considerthefollowingscenario.Michaelbeginshisdaybywakinguptoanelectricalarmclock.Hegetsdressedandpourshimselfacupofcoffeefromamachinethatissettobrewautomaticallyeverymorning.Hewalkstothecornerandboardsasubwaytrainforhiscommutetowork.Thetrainiscontrolledbyacomputerthatknowshowfasttogoandwhentoslowdownandstop.Michaelentershisofficebuildingthroughdoorsthat"see"heiscomingandopenforhim.Atwork,Michaelsitsinfrontofacomputeralldaytodohisjob.Hewritese-mails,updatesaWebsite,attendsavideoconferenceonline,andmakestelephonecalls.Atnight,herelaxesinfrontofthetelevision(whichhasrecordedallofhisfavouriteshows),orhereadsane-bookonhissmartphone.HowmuchofMichael'sdayis

not

dependentoncomputersormachinesHowmuchofthisscenarioisunbelievableTheanswer:noneofit.Itisadailyrealityformanypeople.

Lookaroundyou.Doyouuseacomputertosende-mails,writereports,dohomework,orsearchtheInternetWhathappenswhenthatcomputergetsavirusorbreaksdownMostpeoplejustsitthere,baffled.Theysimplydon'tknowwhattodobecausetheydon'tknowhowthecomputerworks.Wedependoncomputerstomakeourliveseasier,andwedependoncomputertechnicianstokeepourcomputersoperational.Thesamecanbesaidfornearlyanytechnology.That'swhyengineers,computerprofessionals,andtechnologyconsultantsmakesuchremarkablesalaries.

Themorewerelyontechnology,themorewerelyonspecialists.Themorewerelyonspecialists,thelessresponsiblewefeeltoactuallyknowhowtodosomething.Thisisaslipperyslopethatwilleventuallyleadmostpeopletocompleteignoranceofhowthingswork.Itisironic,then,thattheverytechnologiesthatarecurrentlytoutedasthegreatestadvancementsinhumanknowledgecouldultimatelyhavetheexactoppositeeffect.41.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatements?A.Technologyisbeginningtocontrolour