2021年山東省日照市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(20題)31.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

32.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

33.(75)

A.ofB.withC.forD.in

34.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

35.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

36.【B1】

A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands

37.(41)

A.forB.asC.atD.with

38.(55)

A.facadeB.factsC.facesD.fact

39.(48)

A.ensureB.protectC.undertakeD.promise

40.(40)

A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

41.(77)

A.meatB.chicksC.pigD.fish

42.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

43.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

44.(67)

A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion

45.

A.thetownB.thecountryC.thecityD.thestate

46.(63)

A.senseB.doubtC.reasonD.idea

47.(49)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

48.(45)

A.writeB.hearC.performD.remember

49.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme＄12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme＄12."

Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"

"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."

Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"

"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."

"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts＄13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.＄1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."

Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid

50.【B9】

A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thebookthatislyingonthetablebelongstohim.

52.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

53.HebelievesthatlivingtogetherwillprovideCandiceandhimwithanopportunitytoseehowwelleachcanadjusttotheother'sfeelingsandlivingstyles.(PassageTwo)

54.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

55.Keepthisdictionaryonyourdeskforeasyreference.

四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第____處填上正確答案。

57.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

58.請在第______處填上答案。

59.第54題________

查看材料

60.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Haveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit?Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower?Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords,youaretellingyourselfthelogic(邏輯)behindwhatyouthink,feel,oronlypartlyunderstand.Often,explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords,youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyourexplainpower.Trythisexperiment.Explainhowyou‘llincreaseyourbrainpower,evenifyouhavenoidearightnow.Juststartwithanything,andcreateanexplanation.Forexample,startwithI‘lllearnchess,or―I‘llreadanarticleonthemindeveryweek.Explainhowthatwillhelp.You‘llbesurprisehowoftenthisbecomesaworkableplan,andifyouactuallydothis,you‘llhaveabetterunderstandingofyourbrainfromnow.Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyouremember.Many,ifnotmost,highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead,butifyoukeepajournalofyourideasthenexttimeyou‘reworkingonabigproject,you‘llprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic?Writeabookaboutit.That‘sanextremeexample,butifyouarelearningsomethingnew,writealettertoafriendaboutit,andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething?Writeanexplanationoftheproblem,whyyouwanttosolveit,andwhyitisworthsolving,andyou‘rehlf-waythere.Writersdon‘talwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often,theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpbringyoutoanunderstanding.Giveitatry.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AWayonHowtoWrite.

B.IncreaseYourBrainPowerthroughWriting.

C.BrainPowerHelpsImproveYourWriting.

D.HowtoStartYourWriting.

62.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway______.

A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasy

B.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders

C.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience

D.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.D

9.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.B

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.D

13.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

14.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

24.C

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

26.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

27.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

28.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

29.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

30.C

31.D

32.A解析：violent表示“暴力的謀殺”。

33.A解析：confident用作形容詞，表示“確信的，有信心的”，一般與介詞of搭配使用，所以A項是正確答案。

34.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。選項A是正確的。

35.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義，再結合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應選B項。

36.C解析：英語中，汽車的速度限制表示為speedlimit

37.D解析：這是以with引導的獨立結構作補語，補充說明主語。for引導時間、目的、原因狀語；as引導時間狀語；at后接地點或時間。

38.B解析：此題為英文單詞辨異，及單復數(shù)檢測題。讀懂該句可知空白處缺少一個表達“事實”或“東西”的英文詞。另因前面已有someofthe．．．的用法，可確定此空白處的英文詞應為復數(shù)形式。

39.A

40.A解析：此處測試句意理解。讀懂全句可知，這里要填人的是一個表達“爭論”的詞。

41.A

42.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測應選B。

43.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

44.A

45.B理解推斷題。短文前面說的是美國北部地區(qū)氣候寒冷，而此處指的是：一的東北部地區(qū)和北部中央地區(qū)，無疑應選thecountry，指代美國。

46.D解析：詞語搭配。句意為：根本不知道獨立宣言是何時簽署的。havenoidea為固定詞組，意為“不知道”。

47.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

48.B解析：既然是耳聾了，肯定是聽不到了。ShirleyAllen再也聽不到她一直深愛著的音樂了。選項B是正確的。

49.B解析：本題屬分析、推理題。那位憤怒的婦女是在和賣給他火車票的Harry吵。

50.C解析：購物的人要精心寫購物單，為的是要省錢。這也是這篇文章要表明的主要意思，用save填空，在語義上和邏輯上均成立。

51.放在桌子上的書是他的。放在桌子上的書是他的。

52.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

53.他認為同居能給Candice和自己提供一個機會來了解雙方適應對方的情感和生活方式的程度如何。他認為同居能給Candice和自己提供一個機會，來了解雙方適應對方的情感和生活方式的程度如何。

54.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。

55.把這本字典放在你桌上以備隨時查閱。把這本字典放在你桌上，以備隨時查閱。

56.D

57.C

58.DSureyou