2022年浙江省溫州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．forced

B．promised

C．begged

D．ordered

22.(57)

A.sendB.sendingC.tosendD.sent

23.(41)

A.doB.doingC.todoD.bedone

24.(55)

A.unluckyB.ill-famousC.willingD.fortunate

25.(51)

A.afterallB.atfirstC.maybeD.maybethough

26.(60)

A.anywayB.thoughC.insteadD.therefore

27.(82)

A.thatB.thenC.andD.after

28.24.（）A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

29.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

30.(49)

A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

32.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

33.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

34.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．a(chǎn)n

C．a(chǎn)

D．the

35.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

37.Theheatthatisproduced,byburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.(Passage2)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.

Whatisestimatedinthepoorcountries?

A.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoney.

B.Manypeoplehavenoplacetolivein.

C.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoneytoseedoctors.

D.Alloftheabove.

39.

Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.

B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.

C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.

D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

3.D

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

7.A

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

9.B

10.D

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.A

13.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.D

15.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

16.C

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

18.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

19.C

20.C

21.D這里是通過一個(gè)事件說明戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷。在戰(zhàn)時(shí)，士兵與平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此，當(dāng)士兵給對(duì)方提出要求時(shí)肯定是以命令的形式。force意為“強(qiáng)迫”；promise意為“承諾”；beg意為“乞求”；order意為“命令”。

22.C解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告訴某人做某事”，to后面需用動(dòng)詞原形。

23.C解析：allowtodosth．表示“允許做某事”。

24.D解析：選項(xiàng)A意為“不幸的”；選項(xiàng)B意為“名聲不好的”；選項(xiàng)C意為“愿意的”；選項(xiàng)D意為“幸運(yùn)的”。根據(jù)本句題意：選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

25.B解析：這里的意思是“起初很困難”，所以要選B。

26.A解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。anyway不管怎么說。根據(jù)文意只有anyway合乎上下文邏輯。

27.B解析：此題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意理解。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前半句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件從句，所以后面的句子是主句，不需要任何連詞，所以可以排除and、after,that顯然不對(duì)，then是副詞，意為“那么，因此”，因此選B。

28.C

29.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

30.C解析：本題屬分析、推理題。上一段說的是teamsports團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)，這一段講的是individualsports個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。在文章中，teamsports是第一種，所以individualsports是第二種(second)。

31.D

32.Aassoonas是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，所以B．willcome不符合，C．come是動(dòng)詞原形，D．iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，都不符合。

33.B

34.Dintheeastof在某地區(qū)(內(nèi))的東部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

35.D6．答案為D

習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。

36.因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國的第一號(hào)殺手研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國的第一號(hào)殺手，研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。

37.燃燒垃圾產(chǎn)生的熱量可用來燒水。燃燒垃圾產(chǎn)生的熱量可用來燒水。

38.D

39.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue。可采用對(duì)比法，對(duì)照原文找出不符合文義的選項(xiàng)，或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項(xiàng)排除，只剩下NOTtrue項(xiàng)作為正確答案。通過對(duì)上一題的分析，已知Mr．Green想被送入警局，但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句)，證明D項(xiàng)與上述事實(shí)正好相反，屬NOTtrue之列，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章事實(shí)一致，不能入選。

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomi