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試卷第=page1818頁,總=sectionpages1919頁試卷第=page1919頁,總=sectionpages1919頁吉林省中考英語模擬試卷2二、句意填詞根據所給句子,填入一個適當的單詞,使句意完整。(5分)
1.Mr.Greenisnewhere,so________(沒有人)knowshim.
2.Petersawtwo________breakintothehouseandhecalledthepolice.
3.Yourbagis________tominebothincolorandinsize.
4.Jackissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions________(容易地).
5.Wemustcometoad________aboutwhattodonextbytomorrow.三.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確的答案。(10分)
Dalewasveryupsetthathegot_______Finthemathtest.()A.an B.a C.the
Thatgirl_______longblondehairismynewfriendLinda.()A.have B.with C.of
To______surprise,thefiveyearsoldboycansingsomanyEnglishsongs.()A.me B.my C.I
—Excuseme,howcanIfindusefulinformationontheInternet?
—______theinformationyouneed,typeinthekeywordsandthenlotsofwebsiteswillappear.A.Tofind B.Find C.Found D.Finding
TheHappyCamp_______byteenagersasoneofthebestTVprograms.()A.isregarding B.regarded C.isregarded
﹣Iwentfromaschooldesktoshipinmyteens.
﹣______dayswouldyoubeatsea?()A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howmany
Astudent______isalwayshelpingothersisworthbeingpraised.()A.who B.which C.where
—Don'tyouseethesign"NoParking!"ontheright?
—Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowparking______here.A.isn'tallowed B.wasn'tallowed
C.won'tallow D.doesn'tallow
I'vebeenawayfrommyhometownforalongtime.___Imissmyfamiliesandfriends!()A.How B.What C.Who
﹣﹣Whatvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?
﹣﹣I'dliketo________sickpeopleinthehospital.()A.stayup B.turnup C.cheerup D.lookup三、交際運用(共15分)
完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項(方框中有一個選項與對話內容無關)。
A.Yes,Iam.
B.No.1wasn't.
C.Whataboutyou?
D.Ithinkourteamisverystrong.
E.Let'smeetat3:00p.m.ontheplayground.
F.I'msureitwillbeawonderfulmatch.
Tom:Hi,Steve.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.How'sitgoing?
Steve:Notbad.(1)_______
Tom:Prettygood!AreyoufreethisSundayafternoon?
Steve:(2)_______What'sup?
Tom:There'sgoingtobeabasketballmatchinourschool.Wouldyouliketowatchit?
Steve:Yes,ofcourse.Butwhichteamisourschoolgoingtoplayagainst?
Tom:TheteamfromNo.20MiddleSchool.
Steve:Really?(3)_______Perhapswewillwinthematch.
Tom:ButI'veheardthattheirteamisstrong,too.
Steve:(4)_______
Tom:Ithinkso.Whereandwhenshallwemeet?
Steve:(5)_______
Tom:OK.Seeyouthen.
Steve:Seeyou.三、補全對話根據所給對話,填寫適當的內容,使其完整、正確(每空詞數不限)。
A:We'vebeenstudyingforhours.Let'slistentosomemusic.
B:Goodidea!Iamfeelingtiredaswell.
A:(1)________doyoulike?
B:Ilikemusicthatsoundsbeautiful.
A:(2)________?
B:WangFeiismyfavoritesinger,Ithink.
A:(3)________?
B:Ilikeherbecauseofhervoiceandshesingsclearly.
A:Ilikeher,too.Hersongnamed"Legend"ismyfavorite.(4)________?
B:Oh.Ithinkit'swonderful.Ittellsusalovestory.Ilikeitverymuch.
A:(5)________.
B:Great!Bequick!Let'slistentoitrightnow.四、閱讀(共50分)
短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文(方框中有兩個選項是多余的)。
A.firstB.dieC.goodD.breathingE.bloodF.well
G.doH.treatI.sothatJ.oftenK.itL.they
Ebola(埃博拉)isariverinAfrica.In1976,adangerousvirus(病毒)wasfoundthere.Theviruscancausepeopletogetverysickandeven(1)_______.SopeoplecallthevirusEbola.
LastyearEbolacausedtheworstprobleminwesternAfrica,and(2)_______spreadveryquickly.MedicalexpertsallovertheworlddidtheirbesttostopEbolaandto(3)_______thepeoplewhoweresick.
Ebola(4)_______startswithfeverandheadache,kindofliketheflu.Butitcangetworseandcauseseriousbleedingand(5)_______problems.It'sveryimportantforinfected(受感染的)peopletogettreatmentrightaway.PeoplewhohaveEbolaneedtobecaredforinaspecialway(6)_______theillnesscan'tspreadtodoctors,nursesorothersintheirfamilies.
Doctorsaren'tsurehowthe(7)_______persongotEbola,buttheythinkpeoplepickedupthevirusfromtheinfectedanimals.Peoplecangetthevirusbytouchinganinfectedperson'sdropsof(8)_______.ButEboladoesn'tspreadthroughfoodorwaterassomeviruses(9)_______.Italsodoesn'ttravelthroughtheairthesameasthecoldorfluvirusesdo.InareaswheretheEbolavirusis,anyonewhodoesn'tfeel(10)_______shouldgetmedicalhelpimmediately.三、閱讀理解(40分)
PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called"leads".Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.(1)Thispassageisprobablyfrom______.A.asciencebook B.abookreview
C.acomputermagazine D.aschoolreport
(2)Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.B.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.C.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.D.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uninhabited"probablymeaninChinese?A.充滿危險的 B.氣候惡劣的 C.無人居住的 D.困難重重的(4)Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris______.A.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenB.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsC.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsoficeD.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves(5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.B.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.C.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.D.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.
This
storywastoldlongagobytheancientpeopleinAustralia.
Once
therewasachildwhoseparentsweredead,
sohewaslefttohisrelatives.However,
therelativestreatedhimbadly.Theydidn'tallowhimtodrinkthewatertheyhadcollectedfaraway,
sohewasthirstymostofthetime.Thechildwaseventoldtoeateucalyptusleaves(桉樹葉).
One
day,
afteralltherelativesleft,
theboydrankthewaterfromhisrelatives'waterbottles.Thenhehungthebottlesonasmalltreeandbegantosingsomeancientsongs.
At
once,
thetreebegantogrowverytall.Whenhisrelativesreturned,
theyfoundtheboywasonthetreewiththeirbottles.Theybecameveryangry,
fortheycouldnotreachthewaterandtheyknewtheboyhadplayedtricksonthem.Buttheysaidthattheywouldbekindtotheboyifhecamedownandbroughtthewaterbottleswithhim.
However,
assoonastheboymadehiswaydowntotheground,
hisrelativessetaboutbeatinghimwithsticksandstonesuntilhisbodywasquitesoft.Madwithanger,
theycontinuedtobeathimuntilastrangethinghappenedatlast.Theboybegantochange.Hebecameakoalaandclimbedupthetree.Therelativescutdownthetreeandthekoalaboydisappeared.Thebottlesonthetreefelldownandbecameariver.
Sincethattime,
koalashavebeentreatedwithrespectorallthewaterinthelandwilldryup.
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
(1)Aftertheboy'sparentsdied,________.A.hewastreatedbadlybyhisrelativesB.hisrelativeshadnowatertodrinkC.hisrelativesofferedeverythingtotheboy.D.hehadtohelptherelativescollectwater(2)Whatdidtheboydoafterhisrelativesleftoneday?________A.Hewenttolookforthem.B.Hewenttolearnsongs.C.Hedrankhisrelatives'water..D.Hewenttolookforwater.(3)Therelativesbecameveryangryandbeattheboybecause________.A.theboywastoonaughtyB.theboygotlostC.theboybroketheirbottlesonpurpose.D.theycouldnotdrinktheirwater(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.Thesmalltreegrewtallbecauseoftheboy.B.Theboybecameakoalaintheend.C.Fromthestorywecanknowthattheboywasverypoor..D.Theboydiedbecausehewastoothirstyintheend.(5)What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?________A.Totellusthatwatercansaveaboyanditcanalsokillaboy.B.Toexplainwhythekoalamustalwaysbetreatedwithrespect.C.Totellusthataboycanchangeintoakoala..D.Toshowtheboyswithoutparentsarenaughty.
TheNilehaslongbeenconsideredthelongestriverintheworld.Itisabout4,135miles(6,650km)long.ItpassesthroughtencountriesinAfrica.Ithasbeenamainsourceofwaterandlifesinceancienttimes.TheNilehastwomainparts,theWhiteNileandtheBlueNile.TheWhiteNileisthelongerofthetwo,buttheBlueNilefeedstherivermorewater.
TheAmazonis3,980miles(6,400km)longandisknownasthesecondlongestriverintheworld.ItpassesthroughsevencountriesinSouthAmericaandisactuallythelargestriverinflow.Infact,ithasone﹣fifthoftheworld'sriverflow.
TheYangtzeRiver(alsocalledtheChangJiang)isabout3,915miles(6,380km)longandisconsideredthethirdlongestriverintheworld.ItislocatedinthePeople'sRepublicofChinaanditflowsfromQinghaiProvincetotheEastChinaSeaatShanghai.
TheMissouri﹣MississippiRiver,about3,900miles(6,300km),isthefourthlongestriverintheworld.ItislocatedinNorthAmerica.Also,itsnamecomesfromanancientAmericanIndianwordwhichmeans"GreatRiver".About98.5%ofthisriverislocatedwithintheUnitedStates,andtherestisinCanada.
根據短文內容,判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F).
(1)_______TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.ItpassesthroughtencountriesinAfrica.________
(2)_______ThesecondlongestriverpassesthroughtencountriesinNorthAmerica.________
(3)_______TheYangtzeRiverisabout3,915milesandflowsfromQinghaiProvincetotheEastChina
Sea.________
(4)_______TheMissouri﹣MississippiRiverisabout3,900milesandmostpartofitisinCanada.________
(5)_______TheNileis235mileslongerthantheMissouriMississippiRiver.________
Youmayfeelcomfortablewithsomepeople.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfalife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?(1)_______Ifyoufollowtheskills,you'llmakefriendswithpeoplequickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.(2)_______Onewell﹣knownbusinesswomansays,"Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing."Fromthereyoucanmoveontosomeotherquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
(3)_______Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.(4)_______Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,itmeanshe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotones(語氣)ofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsboring,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellwhentosaygood﹣bye.Remembertogivehimahandshakeandsay,"I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou."(5)_______Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlife.
A.Almostanyonewillansweraquestion.
B.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.
C.Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.
D.First,itmeansnottochangethesubjectoftheconversation.
E.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.
(1)_______We'veallbeenhurtbyanotherpersonatonetimeoranother.Thispaincausesproblems.Itnotonlycausesustobeunhappy,butcanbreakrelationships,distract(使分心)usfromworkandfamilyandotherimportantthings,makeusunwillingtoopenupnewthings.
(2)_______Weneedtolearntoletgo.Weneedtobeabletoforgive,sowecanmoveonandbehappy.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanyouerase(抹去)thepast,orforgetwhathashappened.Allitmeansisthatyoutrytoforgettheangerandpain,andmoveontoabetterplace.It'snoteasy,buttrytodoit.
(3)_______Thinkoftheadvantagesofforgiveness﹣howitwillmakeyouhappier,freeyoufromthepastandthepain,andmakeyourrelationshipsandlifebetter.
(4)_______Trytounderstandthatperson.Trytounderstandwhythepersondidwhathedid.Whatcouldhehavefeltashedidit,andwhatdidhefeellater?Howdoeshefeelnow?Youaren'tsayingwhathedidisright,butaretryingtounderstandinstead.
(5)_______Trytothinkoverhowyoucouldhavebeenpartlyresponsibleforwhathappened.Itdoesn'tmeantakingresponsibilityawayfromtheotherperson,butrealizingthatwearenotvictimsbutparticipants(參與者)inlife.
(a)根據短文內容,從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。
A.Learntoletgoandtoforgive
B.Thinkoftheadvantagesofforgiveness
C.Trytounderstandthatperson
D.Realizethatwearenotvictims
E.Paincausesproblems
(b)根據短文內容,完成表格信息。
Title:HowtoLetGoandForgive
Problemscausedbybeinghurt?Makingusunhappy;
?Distractingusfromdailylife;
?Breakingourrelationships;
?Makingusunwillingto(6)_______newthings.Definition(定義)offorgiveness?(7)_______beingangryandpainful;
?Movingontoabetterplace.(8)_______forlearningtoforgive?Thinkingofadvantagesofforgiveness,howitcanmakeyouhappier,freefromthepastandthepainand(9)_______yourrelationshipsandlife;
?Tryingtounderstandtheotherpersonasifyouwereinthesame(10)_______
?Thinkingoveryourresponsibility,realizingthatweshouldtakeanactivepartinlife.
Hangzhouwonitsbid(申辦)forthe2022AianGamesonSeptember16?th,2015.ItwillbethethirdtimethattheGamesareheldinaChinesecityafterBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.
Thewell﹣knowncapitalcityofZhejingProvinceinthesoutheastpartofthecountryhasapopulationof8.9million.Itisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeendevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears.HostingtheAsianGameswillgivethecityanotherchancetogrow.
"WehaveseenherethestrongwishandthegreateffortofHangzhoutohostthe19thAsianGames,"TheOCA(亞奧理事會)presidentpraised.
TheGamesaresettoinclude36to40sports.Thirtyvenues(場館)havealreadybeencompleted,whileseveralothersarestillbeingbuiltandwillbeputintouseonyearbeforetheGames.TheAsianGameswillbeheldfromSeptember10to25,whenthetemperatureisaround20?0C.
"Thereisnodoubtthattheeventwillattractmorevisitorstoexperiencethebeautyandcharmofthisamazingcity.Atthesametime,moreroadswillbebuiltandtheundergroundwillbeadded,reducingheavytraffic.Butthebestpartisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld﹣classcompetitionsclosetoourhomes."ShaoLin,alocalpeople,toldthereporterexcitedly.
WiththeAsianGamesinHangzhouinSeptemberandtheWorldCupinQatar(卡塔爾)inNovember,2022willbeanexcitingyearforAsians,especiallyChinesesportsfans.
Hangzhouistryingitsbesttogetreadyforthebigsportsshow.Hangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.
回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過六個詞.
(1)Inwhichprovincewillthe2022AsianGamebeheld?
________
(2)HowmanyChinesecitieshavealreadyheldtheAsianGamesofar?
________
(3)WhywillHangzhou
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