必修1英語教學課件系列Unit3

Traveljournal

WarmingupTravellingwidensourview,increasesourknowledge,andbuildsourbodies.旅游可使我們開闊視野,增長知識,鍛煉體魄。DiscussionDoyouliketravelling?Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?Tian’anmenSquareTheForbiddenCityTheHeavenTempleTheSummer’sPalaceThe

Great

WallHewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.Bird’snest(theNationalStadium)Water

Cube

the

Terracotta

WarriorsTheYellowMountainGuilininsouthernChina,providesoneofChina’smostextraordinaryviews.LeshanBuddha(Sichuan)MountQomolongma

(MountEverest)MaldivesPotala

PalaceEiffelTower巴黎艾菲爾鐵塔(位于塞納河南岸)MountFuji日本富士山ArcdeTriomphe(凱旋門)LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)thePyramidsLibertyof

StatueThe

NorthPoleTheSouthPoleUndertheseaTheMoonTheMarsWhichkindof

transportationdoyouprefertouse?Why?onfootby

bikeby

motorbikeby

busby

carby

trainbyship/boat/seabyplane/airbyspaceshipbyjeepWhatdoyouhavetoconsider

beforeyoudecidewhichmeans

oftransportyouwilluse?Cost(花費)Safety(安全)Comfort(舒適)QuicknessConvenience(方便)TransportAdvantageDisadvantagebusThinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransportandfillinthechart.1.verycheap;2.cangotosmalltownsandcities,efficientforshortjourneys;3.door-to-door;Takeslongerthanthetrainorplane,nomeals,uncomfortableTransport

AdvantagesDisadvantagestrain

1.fasterthanthebus;2.cheaperthantheairplane;3.viewsalongtheroad;4.arriveatthecentreofthecities;5.punctual;safetakeslongerthantheairplane,crowdedTransport

AdvantagesDisadvantagescheaperthanplane;2.comfortable;3.accommodation(住宿)andmeals1.moreexpensivethanthetrainorbus;2.notconvenientforvisitinginlandplaces;3.theslowest,unsafe,seasickfast,time-saving,comfortable,meals

expensive;Airportsarefarfromthecentreofthecities.shipairplaneEverykindoftransporthasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Busescanofferusconvenientservice,evendoortodoor.Buttakingbusesfortoolongwillmakeusfeeltiredforwecan’tmovefreely.SowhenIgotoadistantplace,Iprefertrains.Ontrains,wecanmovefreelyorsleeponthebedcomfortably.FreespeechEspeciallyafterspeeding-upseveraltimes,trainstakeuslesstimethaneverbefore.Sometimes,wehavetotakeships.Franklyspeaking,Idon’tlikeships.Shipsareeasilyaffectedbytheweatherandmuchslower.There’snodoubtthatairplanesarethefastestbutthemostexpensive.AlthoughIwillneverforgethowexcitedIwaswhenIwasontheairplaneforthefirsttime,Iwon’ttakethemeasilybecauseofthehigh-pricetickets.Everycoinhastwosides.So,nowonderdifferentpeoplehavedifferentpreferencestodifferentmeansoftransport.Imaginethatyouplantospendaholiday.Chooseaplaceyouwanttovisit.Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.Then,getintopairs.Usethesequestionstomakeadialogueaboutyourholidays.MakeaTravelPlanWhenareyouleaving?Whereareyougoingto…?Howareyougoingto…?Howlongareyoustayingin…?Whenareyouarrivingin/at…?Whenareyoucomingback?Howwillyoupreparefortraveling?thingstodotimetosetoutplacetogobackgroundinformationtravelcostpointsforattentionmeansoftransportationthingstotakeAtravelplanTom’sTravelPlanDestination:

XiTang,SuZhouTransport:

motorcarFare:

about1000yuanLengthofstay:

3daysPreparation:

clothes,money,camera…Usetheseexpressionstoendyourdialogue:

Haveanice/goodtrip.Haveagoodtime.Havefun.Goodluckonyourjourney.Takecare.Sam:Whereareyougoing?Tom:I’mgoingtoXiTangandSuZhou.Sam:Whenareyouleaving?Tom:I’mleavingonSep.30.Sam:Howareyougoingthere?Tom:I’mgoingtherebymotorcar.Sam:Howlongareyoustayingthere?Tom:Aboutthreedays.Sam:Haveagoodtrip!Tom:Thankyou!Sample

dialogueLanguagePointsWhichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?

1)transport在此為不可數名詞,意為“運輸工具”,常構成短語means/formoftransport。如：

Pleasefindanothermeansoftransport.

It’seasiertogotoworkifyouhaveyourowntransport.[拓展]transport用作名詞時,意思還有“(旅客或貨物的)運輸,運送;運輸(過程、業務)”等。如:Improvedpublictransportisimportantforpeople.Thisriverisusedforthetransportofgoods.Transport還可作動詞,意為“運輸,運送(貨物、人等)”,常用于transportsb./sth.To結構中;betransportedback/into意為“(想像中)被帶回到(另一地點或時期等)”。如：Alltheworksofartweretransported

toBeijing.Wheatistransportedfromthefarmstotheshops.Onelook,andshewastransportedbacktoheryouth.2)prefer(preferred,preferred)vt.

較喜歡,寧愿

prefer+noun--Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?--Iprefermeat,please.prefer(sb.)+v-ingIprefersinginginpublicoccasion.在公共場合我更喜歡唱歌。Ipreferspeakingthetruthtolying.我寧愿講實話而不愿說謊。

prefer(sb.)+to+v.(原型)IprefertogotoAmericaformyfurtherstudy.我更愿選擇去美國進修學習。Anneprefersmetoreplaceheratthemeeting.安妮更愿意我代替她去參加會議。prefer+thatWouldyoupreferthatweputoffourmeetingtillnextweek?你是否更愿意把我們的會議推遲到下一周?2.trip,journey,travel,tour(1)trip一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在現代英語中,trip和journey常可通用,搭配動詞有:make,take和goon.如:make/take/goonatrip/journeyto…到……旅游ona/one’strip/journey(2)travel常用作抽象名詞,泛指“旅行,旅游”,指具體旅行時常用復數,但前面不用many或數詞。如:Hecamebackhomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.國外多年旅游后,他回了家鄉。(3)tour指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發地。OurAmerican