2020年湖南長沙中考英語試題2020年長沙市初中學業水平考試試卷英語注■事瑣:n?請扌生先特盲己釣建事*冷粵if*劃耳晴豐.*扌證號、屋世尋e!■處斑立■■卡上*嵐?任單■戦.試九事饉時*請才生注*菲丸■■才后両診苓豐觀錄上4.tt*!fft??+?班持宇＜X?,+Wi*M;乩■厲卡上平轉快草掙氐潦‘誅旣耿和粘託’6-***it**^力甘畀以中建第址商奢.試?井肖國牛*分T#tl.7$春舄.Hfuo^+f?爲晉口暫井*L聽力技維(兩需井.共列小廉.計50?)墓■節RfiTSift對話.?用對S6<-t小1L從趣申斷姑的兒臥*三〒選璃中ittt■建透禺回魯問?.聃擠儻対話甫+蜩書牛小Hfid?5枷札肝頑?4小理様蠟出$軸的柞豪時祠.供3小虬計5^)I"Howw?&低weadwrytMcnfay?B.USunnyA-Cloud)B.USunnyWlutfiiPeterdoingnow^A.WitchingTVB.Plwyinguithhislister.怙TnehxubjccTdnc-iCvihylikebert"A,EnjliihA.WitchingTVB.Plwyinguithhislister.怙TnehxubjccTdnc-iCvihylikebert"A,EnjliihB.Chioae^-hereisJ?ck'?dxtictw/1A,InihcWudy自"Enthelivuifnxi<n.Howoftendoe>LmpbyvoUcyball?A-Ohcckwed(.H-Twiceimonth,C,Walkinghi$do^C.MalhC.InthebedroomCrEverydi\CC132CrCoringC.AsiLidsplanC.On創todayCEwTC.SevenywrvH二節VrT￡&M對話唆強日"■鯉對話聯獨白啟啻bl牛小n*的乩乩C三牛袪項中雀出?Siia回嘗阿■?聽■甜時話戍獨白輒小?，格申■$甘神；祈充1S?善小堆枸蠟出3松神的件*時伺?15小趨.計15^)聽3SAKW料.回菱“??.氐Hownwiypagesnf*點佔袒C'wtttha*SamrtAd"1A+62.B.S2.7.VhitJmima(hide0fL,rtlrWome^imemijng.B.Exciting.聽搏七裁材科?El答第輪4H.g,Whatirethei^valer*talkingiboul?A*nkendplanU-Abusincuplan.9.Whmwillihe>climbthemountin''OnFriday.H.OnSitwdAv聽第八陵材輯，凰書3Rm、ElH<tOrHowdidthemanfeelaboutxhevanwhi&tk^mecitj*A.Sad.g.Tiivd.11?UnwlongdidiitiKc忖buildlhen?dbndge?A-ThreeyonB.Fiveyon.?*<<*+<if.3(,*iJt*?II(AtK>斬■九廉樹料.回答第I2￡I4H>12.WheredidPaulgetthesciencemagazinefrom?C?Theschoollibrary.A.Thecitylibrary.B.Tbcpostoflkc.13.Whatdocsthegirlthinkoficlf-dn^ingcan?A?FuurB?Safer.C?Smaller14.Whitdoesthegirlplantodo?A?GiveaspeechB?ReusesomerubbishC.Plantmoretrees.聽第十材料.回答第1S￡I7S.15.WhatlwrongwithJohn。A.HefailedhistestB.HeisillinhospitalC.Hislegshurt16.Howwilltheygotothehospital0A.BybusB?Bytaxi.C.Bysubwiy17.Whenwilltheymeetthisafternoon?A?Al4:20?B.At4:30C.At4:50.聽■十一股材料.@W?I8￡2OH.18.WhenwastheGoldenGateBndgcfinished?A.In1837?B.In1937.C.In1973.19.WherecanthevisitontastethebestItalianfood?A?AtChinatown.B.AtNorthBeachC.AtGoldenGatePari20?What'fthebestwtytolearnaboutthecityandHihistory?A?Atouronfoot.B?Atourbybike.C?AtourbybusII.知識運用（兩■分.共20小計20分）第一節語法填空從■中所皓的A.B.C三個選序中ftttl佳答密填空?（共10小?L計10分）21.ThetwtnsaresoalikethateventheirfatherfindshardtotellthemfromeachotherA?itB?himC.them22?—WhathappenedtoMnSmarT—Shecuthenelfwhileshelunch.preparesB.ispreparingC.wasprepanng23?yoursmartphones,andreadforatleast30minutereveryday!Youknow,readinghelpsustodeepenourspintuilworld.*PutawiyB.ToputawayC.Puttingaway24.AChinesesurveyteamreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaMay27*.2020.uhicbwillimprovehumanknowledgeofnatureandscienuficde%ck)ptnent.A??B?on(in2S?WearcgladthattraditionalChinesemedicinecanworkwoodeninpreventingsomeA.knowdiseasesA.know26.toknowC.knowing26.youhaveproMems.justktmeknow!*I1alwaysbe(hereforyou\IhzuyB?WhateverC?WheneverThefilmMyPeople.MyCo^mtry.whichamazedlotsofmovic-gocn?lothelopoftheChineseboxofficelastMonday.jumpB.jumpedC.jumpstheoutbreakofCOVID-19isatembleblowtothecountry,thegovenunentittryinghardtobnngthesituationundercontrol.A?AhhoughB?IfC?Unless29?Theschooloftentwocoursesoncomputertechnology.Oneuforbeginnersand__isforthosewhoalreadyhavesomebasicknowledge.A.otherB.anotherC.theother30.Laura,someoneisringingthedoorbellGoand.pleaseA?whoisheB?whoitisC?whoitit

■二節調謂填空通i?T3E的爼文.9KM大矗.茨JS從■中所恰的A.B.C三個遶項中佳答褰填空.（共10小凰.計10分）Ataunivenitystudent.IdeckledtolearnGermanFortomereason1reallylikedthelanguage,butIwasnotverygoodatlearningitThegrammar31mealo<andevendrovemecrazy.Myonlyadvantagewas32—Igo<anA*oneverywordtest1tookAftertwoyear*ofstudies.Istruggled（掙扎）tocommunicatein33GermanandsigneduptostudyinGermtnytocompletemydegreeItwasthe34termIwouldeverhiveThemomentIarrivedinGermany.IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromscratch（從久開（t0?TheGermanrdlearnedinunivenitywasn't35foreverydiycon%ersatKmMybookknowledgefellbythewaysideasIthoughtaboutthebasicsofgettingaround,readingCfnailsandtalkinguithmyclasimates1wasoftennervousatschool,worriedaboutwhethertheteacherswouldcallonmeinclassandwhetherFdunderstandtheirquestions.Ionly36alittlearoundmyajhtroommates,whowerewillingtospeak（krmantlowlytomeanddidn'twmtomindmy37.Ichosetostudythreecourses—reading&wnting.grammarandhistory.AilwereinGermananddifficult,butthehistoryclastwastheworst.Thetcschcrspokeso38thatalmosteverythinghesaidflewnghtovermyhead.Isatinthefrom,tooknotesandevenrecordedeverytinglewordhesaidinclats.but39helpedIhadnoideawhittheclasswasreallyabout…Yearshavepasted,butIstillrememberhowitfehtostrugglesohardat4Q—anotherlanguageThattripwasadiffkultbutvaluablelessonIthinkmyfailurethattermtaughtmejustasmuchasmysuccess31?A?gaveB?helpedC.troubled32?A.listeningB?spellingC.speaking33?A?perfectB?brokenc.beautiful34.A.hirdeKtB.easiestc.hippiest3S?A?uselessB?meaninglessC.practical36?A?relaxedB.fearedC.wondered37?A?purposesB.progressC.mistakes38?A?slowlyB?quicklyC.clearly39?A?nothingB.anything?C.everything40?A?creatingB?teachingC.learningIII.圈諧技綠（四都分?共24小曲.計4X分）第一節圖閱讀下列S?9從每證所恰的入B.C三個選項中.遠岀回簽問廉或憲成句子.（共$小図.計10分）AClubname:ShortStoryWntingClubCl?bleader:ClaireSmithMeetingtime:Friday4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Clubaim:ToimproveshortfioryantingskillsClubacthitiet:ReadshodUonetindifTercntstyles（址格）:Wntcshortstoriesusingdifferentskills;Holdworkshopstodiscusstheshortstonesthatmembersreadandwntc;InvitefamouswTitcntogivetilk?onthortstorywntingMatrriahneeded:PaperandpenforeachsmdentPlanforfindingnrmemben:Makeposters（海報）andputthemuparoundtheschool;Putinoticeintheschoolnewspaperandontheschoolwebsite.PutavideoontheschoolwebsiteCla阮Smith?■?竽金*訟餐■訟■?3I（ASI）

41.Thechart（圖決）aboveismostprobablyforanewclub.A?aplanB?iletterC?aninvitation42?TheclubactivlticsincludethefollowingEXCEPT?A?holdingworkshopsinviungfamouswiitcnC?puttingstonesontheschoolwebsiteTheNameofThhBookhSecretReaderswilllovefollowingNUx-EmestandCassastheysolvethemystery<謎）ofamissingmagician'Filledwithwordgames,thisis■book（hatwon*istaysecretforlong.amazingstonfullofpuzzles（不弟之.儲）!Itwillccrtainhwinyourheartandnilltn?kcyounevertostopturningthepages!**——AlexSmith.15.Buynow!$1390<hardcover）.$8.20<e-book）IMTheIxindonEyeMjstenIMSalimsuddenlydisappears.NooneknowswherehehasgoneHowearthcouldhehavedisappcaroTHiscousins.TedandKate,havelofollowclues<找徐）aroundLondonandfindhimbeforeitistoohtcCmmakeit?*lt*i■greatbook!Ih?dnnnowhi”allthetime!ThismuMbelhecoolestbookinthewortd!*SarahAndrew12■Buynow!$1260（hardcover）.$7.10（e-book）43?WTxjismissinginTheSameofThisBookbSecref?A?Salim.B?Amagkim.C?Max-Eroeit44.UlutdoesSarahmeanbysayinghadmyitosriniT?A?Shelikedthesmellofthebook..Thebookwasvetyhardlounderstand.Thebookwaisointerestingthatshereaditcarefully.45?Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyoubuyane-bookofTheSad”！￡irmstcadofahardcoverofit?A?$5.50B?$5.70.C.$7.10.第二節越文理解閱讀下面的短文?從氏中所紿的A.B.C三個選禺中?選岀MS項回答問14或充成句子.《共10小理.計20分）OnJune9*.1870.CharlesDickensdiedattheageof58.Thenextday.iheadlineinTheNcYorkTimexrexJ:MDeathoftheGreatNovelist…WillBeRememberedbythePeople…"adaptations（改版本）ofDickens*works.AChristmasCarolalonehashadnearly50.Theheadlinewasnot<ncrsutmg（號大）thepopularityofDickens.Eventoday,theBritishnovelistislovedbyreadersallovertheworldDickenscreatedsomeunforgeuiblecharactersYoumusthaveheardoforevenreadsomeofhisnovels:OliverTUtrf.AChristmasCarolandATalc吋7koadaptations（改版本）ofDickens*works.AChristmasCarolalonehashadnearly50.NitalicMcknightisaliteratureprofessor(文鼻It授)whostudiesDickensandhisworksSheexplainswhythenovelisthasremainedtopopular.Oneimportantreason,shesays,isthatDickcmwrotefromhtsheart.Hetnedhardtoproduceemotionaleffects(amonghisreadersInhisworks,hepaidspecialanen(>ontothelittleman**atthebouocnofsocietyintheUICwhichdeeplymirroredthesocialrealityatthattime.AChristmasCarol,forexample,waswrittentomakeeveryreaderthinkabouthou-theycouldmakeidifferencetotheirsociety.Peoplealwaysenjoyworksthatmakethemlaugh?cryandthink.Manyotherl^*-ccnturynovelistswroteentertaining(181樂的)works.However,fewofthemworkedashardasDickenstotouchthereadersdeeply.Dickenswroteaboutsituationsandemotionsthatstillinterestpeopletoday.Heusedhispento6ghtMKialiMQuaUfYandgavevoicetothepoor.Hisworksledtomanyimportantsocialchanges.Rcadenalwaysenjoyteeingpoorpeopleriseandsucceed.Thisyearmarksthe150*yearofDickens'deathltesanotherchancetorememberthisgreatwriter.Willyoureadorre-readsomeofhisfamousworks?46?WhatisParagraph(RM)2nuinlyabout?A?PenorulityofDickens.B.AppearanceofDickens.C?PopularityofDickensAsanovelist,whyhasDickensremainedsopopular。A.Hewroteforfun.B?HewrotefromhisheartHemainlywrotefortheupperclass.WhenpeoplereadDickens*novelstheycould.meetthe"littleman"atthebottomofsocietyintheUKknowaboutthesocialrealityatthattimenotbeinfluencedbytheworksatallthinkabouthowtomakeadifferencetotheirsocietyWhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph4?A?不平■B.不夏實C?不■宣50?Thepurposeofantingthistextisprobablyto.A.introduceCharlesDickens*lifeanddeath?B?encouragereadentoreadorre-readClariesDickens'workspresentthesimilanticsbetweenCharlesDickensandotherwntenworkingatmghtandonrainydays.Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectncityallofthetime"Scientistsa<SuzhouUnivenity.China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.hcanproduceelectncitynotonlyfromsolarenergybutalsofromfallingram.Whenaraindropworkingatmghtandonrainydays.Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectncityallofthetime"Scientistsa<SuzhouUnivenity.China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.hcanproduceelectncitynotonlyfromsolarenergybutalsofromfallingram.Whenaraindrop(Msonthesolarpanelandthenrolls(滾動)down,itcreatesfriction(力〉onthesurfaceofthepanel,whichc>nthenbeturnedintoelectricity.SunBaoqu&nisoneoftheinventors.*X)urnewinventioncanproduceelectricityinanyweatherduringtheday.**heuysw!tcanevenprovideekctricitj,atnightifthereisrain"Hiveyoueverseenasolarpanel(太R1絶電池板)inyournc氓hborhood>Solarpanelstakeenergsfromthe*iunandmmitintoclcctncit>(herthepasttenscan.thepriceofsolarpanelshas35greathInmanypartsoftheuorki.M>l.ircnergs咕i、nou(hecheapestfom)ofckvtncitsMoreanJmorepeople"h?z、IWJuMngcncrK!>topwr八tnciihomoHowocr.solarpanelsalsohavetheirproblemsTheystop■■法■?SR?SI)Thesolarpond,however,doesndmakemuchckctncit>fromfallingram.SoSunBaoquanitstillworkinghardtoimproveit.ThescientistalsouantstomaketolirpanelsmoreflexiblewhichareassoftasclothingThefieldoftolarenergywdevelopingfast.ScientistsaroundtheworldhavebeenimprovingsolarpanelsSomehavebeenworkingonw?yitojointolirpanelsandwindpowertogetherSomehavebeentryingtousesunlighttoproduceliquidandgasfuels(港體和).Whichenergyisnowthecheapestformofclcctncityinmanypartsoftheworld?A.Sohrenergy.B.Watercncq^.C.Windenergy.isoneoftheproblemsofcommonsolarpanels?ThepneeofthemisnsingTheycan'tworkallofthetime.Theycanhardlypowerpeopleshomes.33?UTiyiitheneu*?olarpanelmorescientificanduseful?A?Ithas?largersizethanacommonone.Itproducesmoreelectricityfromfailingrainthansolarenergy.Itcanproduceelectncitydayandnightandeveninninyconditions.54.UTiatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph5?A?第軟的B?光滑的C?堅fl!的55?Wecaninfer(lt斷〉fromthistextthat.thereisnoroomfordoelopingsolarenergythereisnoendtotheresearchinthefieldofsolarenergysolarenergyhascompletelytakentheplaceofocherkindsofenergy第三節全閱讀下面的短文.從趣文廚的選項中選出維填入空白處的■佳選項補全違文?選項中有一璃為多余選序.(共4小II.計8分)MarkTwainoncesaid.^Nocrputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.**Thefamousu-ntcrtalkedaboutaproblemmanyofushave.Theproblem*isprocrastination(Whenpfx)cnstinat>onbecomesahabit,itcanmakeourliveslemblcHowever,everyonecanavx>?ditbytakingafewsimplestepstoday!OMakedaUy*todo*lists.Beforeyourdayends,makeaplanfortomorrow.Listupcomingtasksinorderofimportance.You'llbegineachnewdaywithaheadstart,alreadyknowingwhatneedstobedoneAsyoucompleteeachtask,checkitoff.56??Alwayskeepyourdailyschedule計劃)withyou.Useittorenundyourselfwhatyouneedtodonext.Ybu*llthenhaveamuchbetterchanceofcarryingoutyourplansOBreaklargetasksupintosmallones?Ifaprojectlookstoobig.S7??ThetaskathandmayseemtoogrotYoumayfeeldefeated(ttfft)beforebcginnin&Buteveryprojectisdoableifit'sdoneinsmallsteps.Beginbybreakingupyourtaskintosmallerparts.Thishelpsremovetheunnecessaryfearofhavingtodo■largeprojectallatonetime.O5S.?Ifyourworkplaceisfullofdistractions<便人分心的?)tyou*llneedtonukesomechanges.YoumayneedtoremoveyourphoneorTVfromyourworkplace.Ifpeopleoftenstopbyforatalk,youmayneedtomovetoadiflerentplace.?■杠"tf*平*或矣?試.??6I(4SI)

OFollowtbeflve-mlnutcrule.Thehardestpanaboutanyta&kisgettingsurtedThitiwhysomanypeopleavoidtheirworkuntilthelastminuteDoingk>usuallyleadstoaddedstressOnesolutiontothisproblemistoscheduleatimedailyloworkonyourbigproject.WorkonitforonlyfiveminutesThendcodcwhetherornottocontinue.Surpnsmgly.onceyou*vcbegun.59.?youwillcerwnlysucceedatonceChmgeyourworkingenvironmcntC?Thiswillgiveyou?semeofsuccessD?itcandiscourageyoufromgettingstartedE.youmaybeabletokeepgoingandfinishthetask■四節達的Jfi文.飮后文內問IL（共S小IL計10分）Jiaasi.alsoknownasChinesedumplings,isamust-havedunngholidiysinNonhcmChmaItdatesbacktoaiKienttimesJiooziisoneofthemostimportantfoodsinChineseNewYearSinceJiaoziisinthe,hapeofancientChinesegoldorsilveringots（itsymbolizeswealth征*tt*）?Traditionally,themembersofafamilygettogethertomakedumplingsonNewYear'sEve.TheymayhideacoininoneofthedumplinpThepersonwhofindsthecomwillbelikelytohi%egoodluck.AstheSpnngFestivalmarksthesunofanewyear,peoplechoosetoEjiaoamthehopeofhaving?goodfutureinthecomingnewy?rBasedonyourtaste,youcanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedumplmgtusingdiflerentfillings.Thereisnoictrukastowhatmakesdumplingfillings.Theycanbeanythingfromvegeubles.meatorseafoodWhite%crthefillingsarc.叩wrapping（包）dullneedstobeexquisite（R靈的）tomakejiaozigcxxi-looking/AsChina111countrywithavasttcrntory（■員遼?\therearediflcrcncestndiflerentareasmwaysofmakingjiaoziorevenservingit.Forexample,dumplingwrappersarcmadewitharollingstickinBeijingandHebeiprovince,whileinwmepartsofInnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed60.WhendidChinesepeopleprobablybegintoha>xJiao:/?6Ldoesjiamsymbolize?62?WhydopeoplechoosetoeatjiaozionNeuYcar*sEve?63?Dopeopleneedtofollowsetrulestomakedumplingfillmgs?64?HowarcdumplingwrappersmadeinsomepartsofInnerMongoliaTIV.頁作技腿分.共11小計32分）■一節語KIR譯下茴的履文.將劃枚■分譯成英文或中文.（共S小題.計10分〉Lotsofyoungpeoplehaveneverexpenenccdhome-life.Mealsarecookedandclothesarcuashedasifbymagic!6S.衣知週根多匕子不會洗衣做飯?Theydon'tcleanthenow.maketbebedorslice（切）themeatYes.theyhavehomeworkbutoftennohouseworkButhowarcyouevergoingtolearnthepracticalskillsyouwillneedinlaterlifeifevcr）ihmgisdoneforyou?Achangeiscoming66InChma.xbookarenowthmkmyabomkachuwlifeskill,"????量?導牛認矣-?7V（ASK）

Weallneedioprepareforreallife,ecpcctallythehomework67.父俺fl育這典技能?但他Yl卻E記枚我了.Atuniventty.Ihadtolearntoshop,preparemyfoodandcookmeals丨wishmyparentsormytochcnhadtaughtmeallofthembefore!Now.Ifeelveryconfidentskillswillmakeyouabetterstudent,abetterworkmateandabetterfamilymemberinyourlife.inrunningahome.Iespeciallyenjoycooking.Cm?inrunningahome.Iespeciallyenjoycooking.Cm?Makingamealneedsgoodplanning,skillfulcooking,controloftemperatureandigoodnote!ItmakesyouMnarter*Allthisneedstostirtearly.69IfyoudonYhavepractKtlhfcriulkYO<gcducXionwillbeHctuOneday.youwillwonderwhyyouhivenocleantockt.andwhysomeofyourbc?tfhendscancookadeliciousmealbutyoucannot!第二節憤豪交際通讀下茴的對話?帳靄上下文補全對話內容?(共S小BL計10分〉A:Hi.Jane.YoumadegreatprogressinEn