2021-2022學年甘肅省慶陽市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(20題)26.(48)

A.mightB.mayC.canD.must

27.23.A.againstB.withC.forD.on

28.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

29.Humanbeingsneedtodrinkfortheirsurvival.Waterranks【61】onthelistofall-timesafefluids.Butnotallwaterisassafeasonce【62】.RecenttestsofwaterfountainsinseveralU.S.citiesshowthatmanyfountainsgivewatercontaininglarge【63】oflead(鉛),apoisonousmetal.Arecentstudyof900waterfountainsinLosAngeles【64】thathalfofthefountains【65】containedhigheramountsofleadthanthe【66】theexpertsconsider【67】.Inothercities【68】resultsoftestswereannounced;toomuchleadinmany,though【69】,drinkingfountains.Waterdoesn'tnormallycontainanylead,butwhenitpassesthroughpipes,itcan【70】.Peoplewhodrinkthewater【71】thelead.Anadult'sbodypassesmostofthelead【72】thebody,butchildren's【73】retainsmorethanhalfthelead【74】.Thismakeschildrenmorelikelytobeaffected.Leadcandamagethekidneys,cause【75】andimpairlearningandmemory.【76】fourmillionchildreninU.S.A.alreadyhavehighlevelsofleadintheirbodies.Mostofthisleadcomesfrom【77】pollutedwiththemetal.Theycan【78】itupfromeatingdirtorpaintchipscontaininglead.In【79】tolimittheleadinwaterfountains,officialsrecentlysuggestedthatfountains【80】tohavetoomuchleadbereplacedorrepaired.Andthatcertainlyrequiresalotofmoney.

(61)

A.highB.highlyC.higherD.height

30.(56)

A.inB.onC.withD.from

31.(53)

A.wouldB.duetoC.havetoD.beto

32.FootballisthemostpopularsportinthefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【21】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【22】asmanyas80,000people.ThegameisnotthesameasEuropeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【23】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【24】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromonepersontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【25】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgamehasmissedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【26】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊)oftherivalinstitutions,【27】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【28】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayersareusuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【29】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballissopopularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【30】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.

(36)

A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular

33.________查看材料

A.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance

34.(70)

A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience

35.(64)

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught

36.30.（）A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

37.(52)

A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new

38.【B2】

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

39.(65)

A.thusB.henceC.themD.just

40.(49)

A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful

41.(41)

A.localB.foreignC.normalD.native

42.【B10】

A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable

43.(51)

A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good

44.(75)

A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When

45.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.(Passage1)

47.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

48.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?

B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?

A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.

B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?

A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.

49.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200

50.Isawtheman(knockeddownbyacarinthestreet).

四、補全對話(5題)51.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

52.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

53.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

54.請在第____處填上正確答案。

55.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

57.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________．A.A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies

六、作文(1題)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.D

5.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

6.A

7.D

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

9.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

10.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

11.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.C

14.C

15.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

17.C

18.B

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

20.B

21.A

22.B

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.B

26.A解析：整篇文章用的過去式，因此A正確。D“必須”放到原文，語氣太肯定；B和C均不符題意。

27.C23．答案為C

根據本段后面的細節或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應為“贊成某事”而非反對，因此應選介詞for與argument搭配。

28.D此題應是when引導的時間狀語。句意為：“如果能保持暖和，在戶外睡覺可使身體徹底放松?！?/p>

29.A

30.D

31.C解析：根據語法要求，A項would，B項duoto和D項beto顯然不正確。本題應當選C項haveto，句意為“可能不得不……”。通過下文的“Hehastofight．．。”也可以選出正確答案。

32.C

33.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】由第一段的提示詞dancin9和下文的dance可知，他們去參加了舞會俱樂部。

34.B

35.C

36.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

37.D解析：對失去工作的人而言，先做的應是找份工作，在此基礎上，才能談到A選項good，B選項fresh(新鮮的)，以及C選項skilled(有技能的)。D選項new最符合題意。

38.C

39.D解析：just用來強調和加強語氣。

40.C解析：本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“butnotworththousandsofletters”可知，那位歌手的歌曲其實不值得那么多贊美信，故此題應用“非贊美性”的單詞。pretty可愛的，crowded擁擠的，wonderful精彩的，均不符。

41.D

42.B解析：able主要指能力；capable指一種傾向性；available意為“可利用的”；acceptable意為“可接受的”。根據句意，這里指的是本應有的一種能力。

43.C解析：attherighttime“在恰當的時候”，指來得正是時候(需要幫忙的時候)。atthesametime“同時”attheexacttime強調“準時，分秒不差”，atthegoodtime“在大好時機”。

44.A

45.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠”。

46.爭論可能會涉及到諸如衣服款式、發式這類不重要的事情。爭論可能會涉及到諸如衣服款式、發式這類不重要的事情。

47.對你無任何意義的信息對你無任何意義的信息

48.A：你午飯后準備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習慣。B：那為什么不上網玩會兒呢?A：我在電腦前坐了一上午了。看電腦看的時間太長我的眼睛都疼了。A：你午飯后準備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習慣。B：那為什么不上網玩會兒