Thesimplepasttense一般過去時

.Thesimplepasttense一般過1LiuXiang___30yearsoldnow.

劉翔2004年21歲。LiuXiang____21yearsoldin2004.劉翔現在30歲。iswas.LiuXiang___30yearsoldnow2I_______twelveyearsoldthisyear.我今年12歲。am我去年11歲。I________elevenyearsoldlastyear.was.I_______twelveyearsoldth3We____intheclassroomnow.我們昨天晚上在家里。We____athomelastnight.我們現在在教室。arewere.We____intheclassroomnow.我4am/iswasarewere肯定句：Wewereathomelastnight.一般疑問句：Wereyouathomelastnight?特殊疑問句：Wherewereyoulastnight?否定句：Wewerenotathomelastnight.weren’t答語：Yes,wewere./No,weweren’t.

.am/iswasarewere肯定句：Wewerea5肯定句：Itwasveryhotyesterday.否定句：Itwasnotveryhotyesterday.wasn’t一般疑問句:Wasitveryhotyesterday?

特殊疑問句Howwastheweatheryesterday?=Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

答語：Yes,itwas./No,itwasn’t..肯定句：Itwasveryhotyesterday.6由以上例子可知，含有be動詞was/were的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在was/were后面加not,可縮寫為____________;變一般疑問句時是把was/were提至——————，其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+was/were;否定回答為：No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.wasn’t/weren’t主語前.由以上例子可知，含有be動詞was/were的wasn’t/71.含be

動詞的一般過去時的句式結構：1)肯定句:主語+be(was/were)+表語(n.,adj.等)Theywereintheclassroom.2)否定句：主語+be(was/were)+not+表語Theyweren’tintheclassroom.3)一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+表語?Weretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.4）特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were+主語?

Wherewerethey?

.1.含be動詞的一般過去時的句式結構：1)肯定句:主語+8

I

go

toschool

everyday.2.I

went

toschool

yesterday.3Heoften___hishomeworkathisfriend’shome.does4.He_____hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.did.3Heoften___hishomeworkat9He

played

basketball

yesterday.He

plays

basketball

everyday.playplayedgowentdo/doesdid.Heplayedbasketballyesterday10肯定句：Hewenttotheparkyesterday.一般疑問句：Didhegototheparkyesterday?特殊疑問句：Wheredidhegoyesterday?否定句：Hedidnotgototheparkyesterday.didn’t答語：Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

.肯定句：Hewenttotheparkyester11由以上例句可知，含有實意動詞的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在謂語動詞前加————,同時謂語動詞還原為————：變一般疑問句時要借助助動詞————,并將其放在————，而且將謂語動詞還原為原形。其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+did.否定回答為：No,主語+didn’t.didn’t原形did句首.由以上例句可知，含有實意動詞的一般過去時didn’t原形di122.實義動詞的一般過去時句式：1).肯定句：主語+動詞過去式TheyplayedbasketballlastSunday.2).否定句:主語+didnot(didn’t)

+動詞原形+其他Theydidn’tplaybasketballlastSunday3).一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其他？Did

TheyplaybasketballlastSunday?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.4).特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？WhendidtheyplaybasketballlastSunday?.2.實義動詞的一般過去時句式：1).肯定句：主語+動詞過去式13一般過去時態

一般過去時態定義及常見的基本用法一般過去時態謂語動詞的構成形式

一般過去時態常用的時間狀語

.一般過去時態

一般過去時態定義及常見的基本用法14一般過去時態的定義及基本用法1.動詞的一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作、情況或存在的狀態。2．表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。ZhangYaalwayswenttoschoolbybikelastterm.LiuJiegotupat7:10thismorning.Hewasastudentthreeyearsago..一般過去時態的定義及基本用法2．表示過去經常或反復發生的動作15謂語動詞的構成形式

一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式.謂語動詞的構成形式一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞16be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式

be動詞（或系動詞be）的過去式為was和were兩個。

行為動詞的過去式，其變化分為規則和不規則的兩種。.be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式be動詞（或系動詞be）的17

兩大法寶:1.時間狀語2.動詞過去式.兩大法寶:.18法寶之一：時間狀語（火眼金睛）yesterdayyesterdaymorningonedaylastyeartwodaysagoin1999justnow.法寶之一：yesterdayyesterdaymo19法寶之二：動詞過去式規則變化不規則變化.法寶之二：動詞過去式規則變化不規則變化.20GroupOne

GroupTwo1play------

1

hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race

一般在動詞原形末尾加ed結尾是e的動詞加d.GroupOneGroup21GroupThree

GroupFour

1

shop----1try-----2.plan---2cry----3carry---4worry---3.stop--5study---shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried請快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞，雙寫這個輔音字母后加ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞變“y”為“i”加edplanned.GroupThree22GroupFive

GroupSix1am/is------

1

are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokeboughtRelay-race不規則動詞過去式需要單獨記憶.GroupFiveGroup23Ihaveaniphone.Youhaveaniphone.Hehasaniphone.變成過去時Ihadaniphoneyesterday.Youhadaniphoneyesterday.Hehadaniphoneyesterday.實意動詞的一般過去時中沒有人稱和數的變化.Ihaveaniphone.變成過去時實意動詞的一般過24動詞過去式口訣一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作和狀態記心間。動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單，didn't站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。動詞若是be，就用was或were,否定就把not添，一般疑問也簡單，was,were直接提前。最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。

.動詞過去式口訣.25Ihadaniphoneyesterday.1.確定特殊疑問詞When2.助動詞提前didyouhaveaniphone?3.組合Whendidyouhaveaniphone?.Ihadaniphoneyesterday.1.確26Practice判斷正誤LiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning.(變為一般疑問句)1.DidLiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning?2.DoesLiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning?3.DidLiMingstudyEnglishthismorning?4.DoLiMingstudyEnglishthismorning?.Practice判斷正誤LiMingstudiedE27Exercises.Exercises.28ListeningPracticeHelenwasvery1

lastweekend.OnSaturdaymorningshe2

upatsixo’clock.Shewenttothemusicclubbybike.Sheworkedhardatthemusicclub.OnSaturdaynightshe3

athomeandstudiedwithherbrother.OnSundaymorningshetookthebustohergrandma’shouse.Shehelpedhergrandma4

thehouse.OnSundayafternoon,ShewatchedTV.She5

agoodtimelastweekend.busygotstayedcleanhad.ListeningPracticeHelenwasve29WritingPracticeMyparents1_________(be)verybusylastweekend.Mymother2_________(get)upveryearly,andshecookedbreakfastforus.Thenshewenttothesupermarket3__________(buy)somefruit.Asformyfather,he4________(have)lotsofthingstodo.First,he5_________(wash)hiscar.Next,he6_________(play)tenniswithhisfriend.Thenhe7________(see)amoviewithmeonTV.weregottobuyhadwashedplayedsaw.WritingPracticeMyparents1__305.—WhatdidyoudoonMayDay?—I_____shoppingwithmyfamily.A.go B.amgoing C.went D.willgo6.—I’msorrythebus______fiveminutesago.—Whatapity!A.leavesB.isleavingC.hasleftD.left7.去年我在大連遇見了她。8.昨天我媽媽去公園了。ImetherinDalianlastyear.Mymotherwenttotheparkyesterday.CD.5.—WhatdidyoudoonMayDay319.Jimusually_______(read)newspapersintheevening.Look!He________(read)newspapersnow.Butyesterdayhe________(notread)newspapers.Whatdidhedo?He________(watch)TV.He______(go)tobedverylate,sothismorninghe_____(come)lateforschool.readsisreadingdidn’treadwatchedwentcame.9.Jimusually_______(read)32Summary小結.Summary.33動詞過去式口訣一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作和狀態記心間。動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單，didn't站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。動詞若是be，就用was或were,否定就把not添，一般疑問很簡單，was,were直接提前。最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。

.動詞過去式口訣.34HomeworkTranslation.1.我昨天早上6：30起床。2.他爸爸上周去上海了。3.去年我在長城上遇見了她。4.他們三年前踢足球。5.我們于2011年來到這里。6.昨天晚上我看了一場籃球賽。7.剛才我的朋友打電話給我了。8.上周日我媽媽幫助我學習英語。

.HomeworkTranslation..35Goodbye!.Goodbye!.36動詞過去時小口訣.動詞過去時小口訣.37Thesimplepasttense一般過去時

.Thesimplepasttense一般過38LiuXiang___30yearsoldnow.

劉翔2004年21歲。LiuXiang____21yearsoldin2004.劉翔現在30歲。iswas.LiuXiang___30yearsoldnow39I_______twelveyearsoldthisyear.我今年12歲。am我去年11歲。I________elevenyearsoldlastyear.was.I_______twelveyearsoldth40We____intheclassroomnow.我們昨天晚上在家里。We____athomelastnight.我們現在在教室。arewere.We____intheclassroomnow.我41am/iswasarewere肯定句：Wewereathomelastnight.一般疑問句：Wereyouathomelastnight?特殊疑問句：Wherewereyoulastnight?否定句：Wewerenotathomelastnight.weren’t答語：Yes,wewere./No,weweren’t.

.am/iswasarewere肯定句：Wewerea42肯定句：Itwasveryhotyesterday.否定句：Itwasnotveryhotyesterday.wasn’t一般疑問句:Wasitveryhotyesterday?

特殊疑問句Howwastheweatheryesterday?=Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

答語：Yes,itwas./No,itwasn’t..肯定句：Itwasveryhotyesterday.43由以上例子可知，含有be動詞was/were的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在was/were后面加not,可縮寫為____________;變一般疑問句時是把was/were提至——————，其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+was/were;否定回答為：No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.wasn’t/weren’t主語前.由以上例子可知，含有be動詞was/were的wasn’t/441.含be

動詞的一般過去時的句式結構：1)肯定句:主語+be(was/were)+表語(n.,adj.等)Theywereintheclassroom.2)否定句：主語+be(was/were)+not+表語Theyweren’tintheclassroom.3)一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+表語?Weretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.4）特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was/were+主語?

Wherewerethey?

.1.含be動詞的一般過去時的句式結構：1)肯定句:主語+45

I

go

toschool

everyday.2.I

went

toschool

yesterday.3Heoften___hishomeworkathisfriend’shome.does4.He_____hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.did.3Heoften___hishomeworkat46He

played

basketball

yesterday.He

plays

basketball

everyday.playplayedgowentdo/doesdid.Heplayedbasketballyesterday47肯定句：Hewenttotheparkyesterday.一般疑問句：Didhegototheparkyesterday?特殊疑問句：Wheredidhegoyesterday?否定句：Hedidnotgototheparkyesterday.didn’t答語：Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

.肯定句：Hewenttotheparkyester48由以上例句可知，含有實意動詞的一般過去時的句子，變否定句時是在謂語動詞前加————,同時謂語動詞還原為————：變一般疑問句時要借助助動詞————,并將其放在————，而且將謂語動詞還原為原形。其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+did.否定回答為：No,主語+didn’t.didn’t原形did句首.由以上例句可知，含有實意動詞的一般過去時didn’t原形di492.實義動詞的一般過去時句式：1).肯定句：主語+動詞過去式TheyplayedbasketballlastSunday.2).否定句:主語+didnot(didn’t)

+動詞原形+其他Theydidn’tplaybasketballlastSunday3).一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其他？Did

TheyplaybasketballlastSunday?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.4).特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？WhendidtheyplaybasketballlastSunday?.2.實義動詞的一般過去時句式：1).肯定句：主語+動詞過去式50一般過去時態

一般過去時態定義及常見的基本用法一般過去時態謂語動詞的構成形式

一般過去時態常用的時間狀語

.一般過去時態

一般過去時態定義及常見的基本用法51一般過去時態的定義及基本用法1.動詞的一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作、情況或存在的狀態。2．表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。ZhangYaalwayswenttoschoolbybikelastterm.LiuJiegotupat7:10thismorning.Hewasastudentthreeyearsago..一般過去時態的定義及基本用法2．表示過去經常或反復發生的動作52謂語動詞的構成形式

一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式.謂語動詞的構成形式一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞53be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式

be動詞（或系動詞be）的過去式為was和were兩個。

行為動詞的過去式，其變化分為規則和不規則的兩種。.be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式be動詞（或系動詞be）的54

兩大法寶:1.時間狀語2.動詞過去式.兩大法寶:.55法寶之一：時間狀語（火眼金睛）yesterdayyesterdaymorningonedaylastyeartwodaysagoin1999justnow.法寶之一：yesterdayyesterdaymo56法寶之二：動詞過去式規則變化不規則變化.法寶之二：動詞過去式規則變化不規則變化.57GroupOne

GroupTwo1play------

1

hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race

一般在動詞原形末尾加ed結尾是e的動詞加d.GroupOneGroup58GroupThree

GroupFour

1

shop----1try-----2.plan---2cry----3carry---4worry---3.stop--5study---shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried請快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞，雙寫這個輔音字母后加ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞變“y”為“i”加edplanned.GroupThree59GroupFive

GroupSix1am/is------

1

are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokeboughtRelay-race不規則動詞過去式需要單獨記憶.GroupFiveGroup60Ihaveaniphone.Youhaveaniphone.Hehasaniphone.變成過去時Ihadaniphoneyesterday.Youhadaniphoneyesterday.Hehadaniphoneyesterday.實意動詞的一般過去時中沒有人稱和數的變化.Ihaveaniphone.變成過去時實意動詞的一般過61動詞過去式口訣一般過去時并不難，表示過去動作和狀態記心間。動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單，didn't站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。動詞若是be，就用was或were,否定就把not添，一般疑問也簡單，was,were直接提前。最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。

.動詞過去式口訣.62Ihadaniphoneyesterday.1.確定特殊疑問詞When2.助動詞提前didyouhaveaniphone?3.組合Whendidyouhaveaniphone?.Ihadaniphoneyesterday.1.確63Practice判斷正誤LiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning.(變為一般疑問句)1.DidLiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning?2.DoesLiMingstudiedEnglishthismorning?3.DidLiMingstudyEnglishthismorning?4.DoLiMingstudyEnglishthismorning?.Practice判斷正誤LiMingstudiedE64Exercises.Exercises.65ListeningPracticeHelenwasvery1

lastweekend.OnSaturdaymorningshe2

upatsixo’clock.Shewenttothemusicclubbybike.Sheworkedhardatthemusicclub.OnSaturdaynightshe3

athomeandstudiedwithherbrother.OnSundaymorningshetookthebustohergrandma’shouse.Shehelpedhergrandma4

thehouse.OnSundayafternoon,ShewatchedTV.She5

agoodtimelastweekend.busygotstayedcleanhad.ListeningPracticeHelenwasve66WritingPracticeMyparents1_________(be)verybusylastweekend.Mymother2_________(get)upveryearly,andshecookedbr