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動詞專練鄭州殷巍2015.8.251動詞專練鄭州殷巍2015.8.251動詞真題2009—2015年中招2動詞真題2009—2015年中招21.動詞的分類2.動詞的時態3.動詞詞組4.動詞的語態5.非謂語動詞31.動詞的分類31.動詞的分類:A:實意動詞(look,see,watch---)B:系動詞(be,look,sound,smell---)C:助動詞(be,will,do,does,have---)D:情態動詞(can,may,must,need---)41.動詞的分類:4動詞的分類與辨析:1.(
09)26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.
A.explainB.express
C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it
__
.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)
29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake,anditwill__
longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast5動詞的分類與辨析:5動詞的分類與辨析:4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.puton
B.putdown
C.putup
D.putoff6動詞的分類與辨析:5.(11)27.—Mom,ca動詞的分類與辨析:6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagine
C.consider
D.expect
7動詞的分類與辨析:7動詞的分類與辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon
B.Geton
C.Turnon
D.Puton8動詞的分類與辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwa動詞的分類與辨析:10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff9動詞的分類與辨析:10.(14)Choosingth動詞的分類與辨析:12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It
greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives10動詞的分類與辨析:12.(15)Soccerisa動詞的分類與辨析:13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother
herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched11動詞的分類與辨析:14.(15)—Didyouwatc情態動詞:1.(
09)24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?
—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.
A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)
34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall12情態動詞:12情態動詞:3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.need
C.may
D.can13情態動詞:3.(11)26._______you情態動詞:
5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can
B.may
C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.
—Oh!He
beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would14情態動詞:5.(13)26.---Dad,must
一般進行完成現在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been過去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been將來will+ⅴwill+be過去將來時would+vwould+be2.動詞的時態15一般進行完成現在v/vsAm/is/are+vinExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging16ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessing17ExerciseThechildren__________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing18ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging19ExerciseThetwins____________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing20ExerciseThetwins___________(Grammar現在完成時:
PresentPerfect概念:
表示已經發生的動作結構:
hasdone、havedone標志語:already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、21Grammar現在完成時:PresentPerfectExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung22ExerciseThetwins___________(動詞時態:1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought23動詞時態:23動詞的時態:3.(
09)32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.
A.become
B.became
C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)
26Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee24動詞的時態:24動詞的時態:5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send
B.sent
C.amsendingD.havesent25動詞的時態:5.(13)24.---What____動詞的時態:7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork26動詞的時態:8.(11)33.—Excuseme,動詞的時態:9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.do
B.did
C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meet
B.met
C.willmeetD.havemet
27動詞的時態:27動詞的時態:11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
28動詞的時態:2813.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent2913.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto3.動詞詞組A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--303.動詞詞組30
一般進行完成現在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp過去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp將來will+be+pp過去將來時would+be+pp4.動詞的被動語態31一般進行完成現在am/is/aream/is/ar動詞主動變被動語態
何時用被動語態:不知道;沒必要;強調2.變被動的方法:
主變賓,賓變主;be加分詞記牢固。3.三大特例:
1)詞組的被動語態(lookat)2)雙賓語的被動語態(buysb.sth)to--for3)復合賓語的被動語態(seesb.dosth)主動不帶“to”;被動帶“to”32動詞主動變被動語態32動詞的語態:1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed33動詞的語態:33動詞的語態:2.(
09)30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
A.hastakenB.istaking
C.istaken
D.hasbeentaken3.(10)
32一Longtimenosee!—I’vejustretunedI__toZhengzhouforameetinglastmonthAamsentBwassentCamsendingDwassending34動詞的語態:34動詞的語態:4.(11)30.Softdrinks_______tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.
A.offerB.haveoffered
C.areofferedD.willbeoffered5.(12)30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated35動詞的語態:4.(11)30.Softdrink動詞的語態:6.(13)28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______out.A.issellingB.issold
C.wassellingD.willbesold7.(14)WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked
36動詞的語態:6.(13)28.---Excuse8.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent378.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto5.非謂語動詞A.todo動詞不定式B.doing動名詞C.done過去分詞動詞不定式的句子成分做主語做賓語做表語做定語做狀語做賓語補語385.非謂語動詞38非謂語動詞:1.(
09)33.—Haveyoumadeupyourmind
__thesickkids?—Bysingingsongs.
A.whattotell
B.howtocheerup
C.whentohelpD.wheretolookafter2.(10)
24Fatheroftentellsme——toomuchtimeoncomputergames.Adon’tspendBnotspendCnottospendDnotspending39非謂語動詞:39非謂語動詞:3.(11)31.—Whyareyousoexcited?
—Peterinvitedme_______onatriptoYuntaiMountain.
A.togo
B.go
C.going
D.went4.(14)—Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?—Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget
2102和2013無40非謂語動詞:3.(11)31.—Whyarey
5.(15)
kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been415.(15)kindandGoodbye!42Goodbye!42動詞專練鄭州殷巍2015.8.2543動詞專練鄭州殷巍2015.8.251動詞真題2009—2015年中招44動詞真題2009—2015年中招21.動詞的分類2.動詞的時態3.動詞詞組4.動詞的語態5.非謂語動詞451.動詞的分類31.動詞的分類:A:實意動詞(look,see,watch---)B:系動詞(be,look,sound,smell---)C:助動詞(be,will,do,does,have---)D:情態動詞(can,may,must,need---)461.動詞的分類:4動詞的分類與辨析:1.(
09)26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.
A.explainB.express
C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it
__
.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)
29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake,anditwill__
longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast47動詞的分類與辨析:5動詞的分類與辨析:4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.puton
B.putdown
C.putup
D.putoff48動詞的分類與辨析:5.(11)27.—Mom,ca動詞的分類與辨析:6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagine
C.consider
D.expect
49動詞的分類與辨析:7動詞的分類與辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon
B.Geton
C.Turnon
D.Puton50動詞的分類與辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwa動詞的分類與辨析:10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff51動詞的分類與辨析:10.(14)Choosingth動詞的分類與辨析:12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It
greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives52動詞的分類與辨析:12.(15)Soccerisa動詞的分類與辨析:13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother
herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched53動詞的分類與辨析:14.(15)—Didyouwatc情態動詞:1.(
09)24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?
—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.
A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)
34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall54情態動詞:12情態動詞:3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.need
C.may
D.can55情態動詞:3.(11)26._______you情態動詞:
5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can
B.may
C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.
—Oh!He
beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would56情態動詞:5.(13)26.---Dad,must
一般進行完成現在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been過去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been將來will+ⅴwill+be過去將來時would+vwould+be2.動詞的時態57一般進行完成現在v/vsAm/is/are+vinExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging58ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessing59ExerciseThechildren__________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing60ExerciseThetwins___________(ExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging61ExerciseThetwins____________ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing62ExerciseThetwins___________(Grammar現在完成時:
PresentPerfect概念:
表示已經發生的動作結構:
hasdone、havedone標志語:already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、63Grammar現在完成時:PresentPerfectExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung64ExerciseThetwins___________(動詞時態:1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought65動詞時態:23動詞的時態:3.(
09)32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.
A.become
B.became
C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)
26Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee66動詞的時態:24動詞的時態:5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send
B.sent
C.amsendingD.havesent67動詞的時態:5.(13)24.---What____動詞的時態:7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork68動詞的時態:8.(11)33.—Excuseme,動詞的時態:9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.do
B.did
C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meet
B.met
C.willmeetD.havemet
69動詞的時態:27動詞的時態:11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
70動詞的時態:2813.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent7113.(15)Nowit’smucheasierto3.動詞詞組A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--723.動詞詞組30
一般進行完成現在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp過去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp將來will+be+pp過去將來時would+be+pp4.動詞的被動語態73一般進行完成現在am/is/aream/is/ar動詞主動變被動語態
何時用被動語態:不知道;沒必要;強調2.變被動的方法:
主變賓,賓變主;be加分詞記牢固。3.三大特例:
1)詞組的被動語態(lookat)2)雙賓語的被動語態(buysb.sth)to--for3)復合賓語的被動語態(seesb.dosth)主動不帶“to”;被動帶“to”74動詞主動變被動語態32動詞的語態:1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed75動詞的語態:33動詞的語態:2.(
09)30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
A.hastakenB.istaking
C.istaken
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