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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard2、—IsMaryintheclassroom?—No.She______tothelibrary.A.goes B.hasgone C.hadgone D.wouldgo3、IwilltrytodowhatIcando,butIcan’t________anything.A.promise B.plan C.prepare D.protect4、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is5、It'ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.A.twothird;Three B.twothirds;Three C.twothirds;Third D.twothird;Third6、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinais________film__________I’veeverseen.A.themostexciting;which B.moreexciting;whichC.moreexciting;that D.themostexciting;that7、—WhathappenedtoMissLiujustnow?—Oh,shesuddenly_____andwastakentothehospital.A.passedout B.pouredout C.workedout8、Themilk________terrible.Ithasgonebad.A.feelsB.soundsC.smells9、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A.a,the B.the,the C.the,a D.the,an10、Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.A.whom B.what C.who D.WhichⅡ.完形填空11、PeopleoftenhearbadnewsonTV,the“TouchingChina”awardonTuesdaysendsadifferentmessage.Theawardhonors(給...以榮譽)tenofChina’srolemodels(道德模范)in2012.Theawardwinnersarecarefullyselected(推選)bypeople.The“TouchingChina”awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003.LuoYangisoneofthetenrolemodels.HeisthelateCommanderinchief(前總指揮官)oftheprogramfordevelopingtheJ-15fighter(殲-15戰斗機).Hediedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodedicatedhiswholelifetoChina’snuclearcourse(核事業).Therearealsoordinarycitizens(公民)whohavemadeadifference,likeZhangLili.ZhangLili,29,aChineselanguageteacheratNo.19MiddleSchoolinthecityofJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince.OntheeveningofMay8,Zhangwascrossingtheroadoutsidetheschoolgatewithseveralstudents.Aschoolbuscamerushingtowardsthem.Zhangpushedtwostudentsoutoftheway.Theyweresaved,butZhangwashit.Shewassenttothelocalhospitalbutlostbothherlegs.Whenfacingthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath—forherstudentsandforherself,Zhangchosetoprotectherstudents.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedbyherstory.NowpeoplethinkssheistheMostBeautifulTeacherinChina.1.(小題1)The“TouchingChina”awardisheld_________.A.inMayB.everyfouryearsC.onceayearD.in20032.(小題2)WhatdoestheunderlinedworddedicatedmeaninChinese?A.贈予B.奉獻C.提供D.回報3.(小題3)WhathappenedwhenZhangwascrossingtheroad?A.Theschoolbusrushedtothem.B.Twostudentsfelloverattheschoolgate.C.Zhangfoundabusstopontheroad.D.Severalstudentswereill.4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyordinarycitizencanhavethechancetowinthe“TouchingChina”award.B.The“TouchingChina”awardhonorstenChina’sscientistsasrolemodelsof2012.C.The“TouchingChina”awardtellsusbadnewslikeotherTVprograms.D.ZhangLiliisareallybeautifulandbraveteacher.5.(小題5)What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Twogreatscientists.B.The“TouchingChina”awardof2012.C.TheMostBeautifulTeacher.D.AmovingstoryofZhangLili.Ⅲ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mr.Blackdecidedtoknowmoreaboutthedifferentjobsofhisstudents’parents.ButsomeofstudentswerelaughingashetalkedwithMary.Bettyshouted,"Mary’sfatherisagarbageman!"Theneverybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud.Maryfeltherfacetumred.“Bequiet!Stoplaughing!"Mr.Blacksaid,"Itisdifficultbutusefultobeagarbageman.WeshouldallbethankfultoMary'sfather.”Mary’sfathercametowalkherhomefromschoolasusual,butshedidn’trunuptohimthewayshealwaysdid.Whentheygotbackhome,Marywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtime.Herfathercameintoherroom,"Whathappened?Whyareyousosad?”Marytoldherfatherwhathappenedandlookedathimsadly.Hedidn'tseemangryorhurt,“Well.“Hesaid,"Theyareright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.Tomorrow’sSaturday.Cometoworkwithme,Mary.”Marywrinkledhernosebecauseofthebadsmell."Don'tworry.Infiveminutesyouwon'tsmellathing.”saidherfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheyseemedtohaveagoodtime.Mary’sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticbagsandthrowthemintothetruck.Itwasfun,butalsohardwork.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleftandMaryfeltveryproudandhappy.“Garbagemakesusuncomfortableandunhealthybutwhenweclearitaway,everythingisniceandclean.Youcanmakeyourselfhappyonlybymakingothershappy.”Marygaveherdirty,smellygarbagemandaddyabigkissbecausesheregardedhimasanunselfishman.NowwheneversomeoneasksMarywhatherdaddydoes,shesays,"Heisagarbageman!Everyonemakesgarbage,butmydaddytakesitaway!”1.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.MaryranuptoherfatherthewayshealwaysdidB.Marygaveherfatherasweetkissafterschool(esusualC.MarywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtimeaftershegotbackhomeD.Marydidn'ttellherfatherwhathadhappened2.WhydidMary'sfathertakehertohisworkplace?A.TomakeMarycalmdown.B.Toprovehowdirtyhisjobis.C.TokeepMaryawayfromherclassmates.D.TohelpMarylearnabouthisJob.3.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowMarychangedhermindaboutherfather'sjob.B.WhyMary'steacheraskedthestudentssuchaquestion.C.WhatMary'sfather'sjobis.D.Whatgarbagemendointheirdailylife.B14、Click(點擊)andshop
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1.WithWebshop,you.A.oftenforgettobuywhatyouneedB.havetostandtopayforthethingsC.canbuyeverythingyouneedeasilyD.cancallforeverythingyouwant2.Ifyoudon’tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy,youmaytrytoseehowdifferentitis.A.Polygot B.Gasgo C.CompuWiz D.Mosso3.Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.A.clickontheWebshop B.callat2839-0818C.sende-mailstofriends D.followPolygot’ssystem4.Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.A.learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWizB.holdachancetotryGasgoC.startearlywithPolygot’ssystemD.buysomethingfromtheWebshop5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)it’s.A.apieceofnews B.anad C.astory D.asurveyC15、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsandleft.ExceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel."Vanity,pleasehelpme!""Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat,"Vanityanswered.SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,"Sadness,letmegowithyou.""Oh...Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!"HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,"Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,"Whohelpedme?""ItwasTime,"Knowledgeanswered."Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1.Whostayedontheisland?A.RichnessB.VanityC.Love2.Whichofthefollowingisnotwrong?A.NobodyhelpedLoveintheendB.ThereisalotofgoldandsilverinRichness’boat.C.HappinessrefusedLovebecausesheisafraidtodamageherboat.3.Whydidallthefeelingsconstructboatsandleave?A.Becausetheywantedtogotoanewisland.B.BecauseitwasannouncedthattheislandwouldsinkC.Becauselovewouldliketobealone.4.Theunderlinedsentence“Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder”mostprobablymeans______A.Lovewasveryhappythatsomeonehelpedhim.B.LovewantedtothanktheonewhohelpedhimC.Lovewassadbecausehedidn’tknowwhohelpedhim5.Whatcanwemainlyknowfromthepassage?A.AllthefeelingsarenotfriendlyexceptTime.B.Knowledgeisthesmartestoneofall.C.OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.D16、閱讀下列表格內容,從每小題中選出一個最佳答案。
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饑餓).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected(選舉)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.big B.poor C.rich D.small2.WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?____________A.In1952. B.In1955.C.In1961. D.In1987.3.WherewasBarackObamaborn?________________A.InKansas. B.InKenya.C.InColumbia. D.InHawaii.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?___________A.ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.5.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.anemail B.aletter C.news D.anadE17、Thisweekendamarathon(馬拉松)tookplaceinSalzburg.Iadmiredtherunnerswhoran42.2kilometersforoverfourhours.ButI'veneverrunformorethanhalfanhour.AtuniversityIplaykorfball.Thisisateamsportwitheightpeopleoneachteam.Theaimistoshoot(投籃)theballintothehoop.Allplayersgetachancetoattack(攻)anddefend(守)duringthegameandit'sveryfast.WhenIstartedkorfball,Iwasn'tverygoodatit.IcouldthrowandcatchbutIwasn'tveryfastonmyfeet.Shootingwasalsodifficultforme.However,Ireallyenjoyedthesportandmadefriendsintheclub,soIwenttrainingtwiceaweek.TwoyearslaterIaminthefirstteamformyuniversityandhaveplayedinmanymatches.Thisjustshowsifyoutrainhard,youcansucceed.Runningisdifficultbecauseyouhavetomakeyourselfwillingtokeepgoing.IusedtogetreallyoutofbreathwhilerunningandIdidn'tfeelgoodatall!NowIactuallyenjoygoingforarunalongtheriverinSalzburg,feelingmymuscles(肌肉)workingandbreathinginthefreshair.Challengingexerciseisalwaysworthdoing.Hikingisfunbecauseallthehardwork—walkinguphillcomesatthebeginningoftheday,thenatthetopofthemountainyoucanenjoytheview.Attheendofthedayyoufeellikeyou'vereallyachievedsomething.Iwillneverbeamarathonrunner,butIwouldliketotrya10-kmrunsometime,orperhapsevenahalf-marathon.Howhappytherunnerswereastheycrossedthefinishingline!I'dliketohavethatfeeling—themonthsoftrainingpayingoffasyouachieveyourgoal.1.Whatdidthewriterthinkofrunningthemarathonatfirst?A.Difficult. B.Strange. C.Enjoyable. D.Exciting.2.Whenthewriterstartedkorfball,hecouldn't.A.catchandthrowaball B.catchandshootaballC.movequicklywhileplaying D.catchtheballfromteammates3.Whydoesthewriterthinkchallengingexerciseisworthdoing?A.Ithelpshimmakelotsoffriends. B.Itgiveshimasenseofachievement.C.Itmakeshimbecomeamarathonrunner. D.Ithelpshimgettothetopofthemountain.F18、DearReader,Imaginean11-year-oldchildwhosedaysareoftenspentwashingclothes,lookingafterababy,workinghardinthefields.Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan'tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit'spolluted,andwhohaswatchedlifeslipaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.Isithardtobelieve?ForMariaPastora,thesearethereallife.Mariawouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermother,nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.ChancesareMariawillgrowupwithoutanyschooling.Whatwillbeherfuture?Inmanyways,itwillbedisastrous(災難性的).Butforjust52penniesaday,youcansponsor(資助)achildlikeMaria.Showherthatsomewhere,someonecaresabouther.Through“SavetheChildren”,youcanhelpMaria'smothergetthetoolsandwayssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinnerandgetthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors,sohard-workingpeoplecanhelpthemselves.Buildaschool,ahospital,bringincleanwater.Thisiswhat“SavetheChildren”hasbeenaboutsince1932.Foryoutherearemanyrewards.Havethechancetowritetoorhearfromyoursponsoredchild.Receivephotosorprogressreports.Knowingthatyouarereachingouttoanotherperson.Notwithahandout,butahandup.That'show“SavetheChildren”works.Butwithoutyou,itcan'twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.Itcanmakesuchadifferenceinherlifeandyours.Forthechildren,DavidLGuyerPresident根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。1.Wecanreadtheletterin.A.somebody’sdiaryB.anewspaperC.aprogressreportD.astorybook2.Maria’sfather,brotherandsisterdiedbecausethey.A.weretoopoortoseeadoctorB.didn’tknowwheretofindadoctorC.didn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatD.weretoobusytoseeadoctor3.Whatis“SavetheChildren”?A.AnactivitytohelppoorchildrengotoschoolB.Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.C.Aprogramshownattheaterstohelpthepoor.D.Agroupwhoworksforchildreninpoorplaces.4.Thislettermainlytellsyouto.A.knowaboutpoorpeopleB.earnsomemoneyforpoorchildrenC.showpitytopoorpeopleD.donatemoneytohelppoorchildren5.IfyoutrytohelpachildlikeMaria,whichofthefollowingcan’tyougetfromher?A.Youcanoftengetsomepicturesfromher.B.Youcangetmoremoneyfromherwhenshegrowsup.C.Youcanoftengetherletters.D.Youcanoftenbetoldhowsheisgettingon.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達同學們,中考后就會迎來漫長的暑假了,班會課上老師組織大家討論假期學習和生活計劃。假如你是李華,請根據以下內容提示用英語向同學們匯報一下你的計劃。內容提示:暑假計劃學習博覽群書;學習技能(或自擬一點)生活健康飲食;堅持鍛煉(或自擬一點)其它熱愛公益;親近自然(或自擬一點)注意:1.表達中必須包括所給要點,可以適當發揮,不要簡單翻譯。2.詞數90左右。開頭和結尾已經寫好,不計入總詞數。3.表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Dearclassmates,Summerholidayiscoming,andhereismyplanforit._________________
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