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GMAT數學講義GMAT數學講義有關數學的運算Add,plusSubtractDifferenceMultiply,timesProductdivide加減差乘積除第1頁/共151頁有關數學的運算Add,plus加第1頁/共151頁有關數學的運算DivisibleDividedevenlyDividentDivisorQuotientRemainder第2頁/共151頁有關數學的運算Divisible第2頁/共151頁有關數學的運算DivisibleDividedevenlyDividentDivisorQuotientRemainder可被整除的被整除被除數,紅利因子,除數商余數第3頁/共151頁有關數學的運算Divisible可被整除的第3頁/共151頁Whichofthefollowingcouldbetheremainderwhenfourconsecutivepositiveintegersareeachdividedby3?A.1,2,3,1B.1,2,3,4C.0,1,2,3D.0,1,2,0E.0,2,3,0第4頁/共151頁WhichofthefollowingcouldbPowerRadicalsign,rootsignfactorial第5頁/共151頁Power第5頁/共151頁乘方方根階乘N!=1*2*3*(N-2)*(N-1)*N
且規定0!=1
例如
8!=1*2*3*4*5*6*7*8PowerRadicalsign,rootsignfactorial第6頁/共151頁乘方階乘Power第6頁/共151頁1、根號8除以2倍根號2第7頁/共151頁1、根號8除以2倍根號2第7頁/共151頁IfUnitedStatesimportsincreased20percentandexportdecreased10percentduringacertainyear,theratioofimportstoexportsattheendoftheyearwashowmanytimestheratioatthebeginningoftheyear?A.12/11B.4/3C.11/8D.3/2E.2第8頁/共151頁IfUnitedStatesimportsincre有關數學的運算RoundoffRoundto熟悉:sqrt(2)=1.414
sqrt(3)=1.732
sqrt(5)=2.236
第9頁/共151頁有關數學的運算Roundoff熟悉:第9頁/共151頁有關數學的運算RoundoffRoundto四舍五入四舍五入熟悉:sqrt(2)=1.414
sqrt(3)=1.732
sqrt(5)=2.236
第10頁/共151頁有關數學的運算Roundoff四舍五入熟悉:第10頁/共1有關集合SetSubsetPropersubsetSolutionsetComplementarysetintersection第11頁/共151頁有關集合Set第11頁/共151頁有關集合SetSubsetPropersubsetSolutionsetComplementarysetintersection集合子集真子集解集補集交集第12頁/共151頁有關集合Set集合第12頁/共151頁最近演了3部電影。調查了100個人,其中20人看了所有3部,10人什么都沒看。看了每部電影的人數分別為:47,48,55。問:只看了2部的人數?
A20,
B30,
C40,
D70,
E90。
第13頁/共151頁最近演了3部電影。調查了100個人,其中20人看了所有3部,代數式方程不等式AlgebraicLiketerms,similartermsInequalityTriangleinequality第14頁/共151頁代數式方程不等式Algebraic第14頁/共151頁代數式方程不等式AlgebraicLiketerms,similartermsInequalityTriangleinequality代數項同類項不等式三角不等式第15頁/共151頁代數式方程不等式Algebraic代數項第15頁/共15OriginalequationEquivalentequationLinearequationQuadraticequation第16頁/共151頁Originalequation第16頁/共151頁OriginalequationEquivalentequationLinearequationQuadraticequation原方程同解方程,等價方程一次方程二次方程第17頁/共151頁Originalequation原方程第17頁/共151頁1.00001*0.99999+1.00002*0.99998=?第18頁/共151頁1.00001*0.99999+1.00002*0.999分數fractionimproper
fractionproper
fraction
denominator
numerator
Mixednumber第19頁/共151頁分數fraction第19頁/共151頁分數分數假分數真分數分母分子帶分數fractionimproper
fractionproper
fraction
denominator
numerator
Mixednumber第20頁/共151頁分數分數fraction第20頁/共151頁小數DecimalInfinitedecimalRecurringdecimaltenths’
digit
tenth
units’
digit
3-digit
number
第21頁/共151頁小數Decimal第21頁/共151頁小數DecimalInfinitedecimalRecurringdecimaltenths’
digit
tenth
units’
digit
3-digit
number
小數無窮小數循環小數十位十分位個位三位數第22頁/共151頁小數Decimal小數第22頁/共151頁基本數論integer
IrrationalRealnumber,rationalnumber
multiplier
multiple
natural
number
reciprocal第23頁/共151頁基本數論integer
第23頁/共151頁基本數論整數無理數有理數乘數倍數自然數倒數integer
IrrationalRealnumber,rationalnumber
multiplier
multiple
natural
number
reciprocal第24頁/共151頁基本數論整數integer
第24頁/共151頁PositivenumberNegativenumberOddnumberEvennumberCompositenumberPrimenumber第25頁/共151頁Positivenumber第25頁/共151頁PositivenumberNegativenumberOddnumberEvennumberCompositenumberPrimenumber正數負數奇數偶數合數質數第26頁/共151頁Positivenumber正數第26頁/共151頁MultipleFactorGreatestcommonfactorLeastcommonmultiple第27頁/共151頁Multiple第27頁/共151頁MultipleFactorGreatestcommonfactorLeastcommonmultiple倍數約數最大公約數最小公倍數第28頁/共151頁Multiple倍數第28頁/共151頁Domainrange
第29頁/共151頁Domain第29頁/共151頁定義域值域Domainrange
第30頁/共151頁定義域Domain第30頁/共151頁mean
arithmatic
mean
geometric
mean
第31頁/共151頁mean
第31頁/共151頁平均數算術平均數幾何平均數(幾何平均數)
n個數之積的n次方根
mean
arithmatic
mean
geometric
mean
第32頁/共151頁平均數mean
第32頁/共151頁median第33頁/共151頁median第33頁/共151頁median(中數)
將一堆數排序之后,正中間的一個數(奇數個數字),
或者中間兩個數的平均數(偶數個數字)
e.g.
median
of
1,7,4,9,2,2,2,2,2,5,8
is
2
median
of
1,7,4,9,2,5
is
(5+7)/2=6
第34頁/共151頁median(中數)
將一堆數排序之后,正中間的一個數(mode第35頁/共151頁mode第35頁/共151頁mode眾數一堆數中出現次數最多的數Eg.1、2、3、2、4、21、1、2、3、3第36頁/共151頁mode眾數第36頁/共151頁三角形
余玄定理兩線垂直的條件為K1K2=(-1)
三的倍數的特點:所有位數之和可被3整除
第37頁/共151頁三角形
余玄定理第37頁/共151頁Inthexy-plane,pointR(2,3)andpointS(5,6)aretwoverticesoftriangleRST.ifthesumoftheslopesofthesidesofthetriangleis1,whichofthefollowinganglescouldbearightangle?1.R2.S3.TA.noneB.1onlyC.3onlyD.1and3onlyE.1,2and3第38頁/共151頁Inthexy-plane,pointR(2,3)a...2/3
as
many
A
as
B...twice
as
many...
A
as
B
A=2/3*B
A=2*B第39頁/共151頁...2/3
as
many
A
as
B
A=2/3*B第Sequencearithmetic
progressiongeometric
progression第40頁/共151頁Sequence第40頁/共151頁Sequencearithmetic
progressiongeometric
progression數列等差數列等比數列第41頁/共151頁Sequence數列第41頁/共151頁一個電影院,第一排有16個位置,每后一排多兩個,最后一排64,問總共多少?
第42頁/共151頁一個電影院,第一排有16個位置,每后一排多兩個,最后一排64
一個球落下彈回原高度75%,到第三次落地共旅程為2146CM,問最初高度?第43頁/共151頁一個球落下彈回原高度75%,到第三次落地共旅程為2146CFunctionInversefunctionExponentLogarithmComplementaryfunctionLinearfunctionQuadraticfunction第44頁/共151頁Function第44頁/共151頁FunctionInversefunctionExponentLogarithmComplementaryfunctionLinearfunctionQuadraticfunction函數反函數指數對數余函數一次函數二次函數第45頁/共151頁Function函數第45頁/共151頁Forallpositivevaluesofx,thefunctionfisdefinedby.ofthefollowing,whichisthebestapproximationoff(x)forvalueofxgreaterthan1000?第46頁/共151頁Forallpositivevaluesofx,第47頁/共151頁第47頁/共151頁第48頁/共151頁第48頁/共151頁Abscissaordinate
QuadrantCoordinateSlopeintercede
第49頁/共151頁Abscissa第49頁/共151頁Abscissaordinate
QuadrantCoordinateSlopeintercede
橫坐標縱坐標象限坐標斜率
截距第50頁/共151頁Abscissa橫坐標第50頁/共151頁
排列(permutation)組合(combination)
第51頁/共151頁
排列(permutation)第51頁/共151頁有兩個老師三個學生排隊,老師只能在最前或最后,有多少種排法?第52頁/共151頁有兩個老師三個學生排隊,老師只能在最前或最后,有多少種排法?6本書其中paperbook4本,hardbook2本.求取3本至少1本hardbook,有多少種取法(2次)第53頁/共151頁6本書其中paperbook4本,hardboow概率(probability)第54頁/共151頁w概率(probability)第54頁/共151頁tOnMonday,AndersonHighSchool’sbasketballteamwillplaytheteamfromBakerHighSchool.OnWednesday,Baker’steamwillplaytheteamfromColeHighSchool.OnFriday,ColewillplayAnderson.ineachgame,eitherteamhasa50percentchanceofwinning.(a)whatistheprobabilitythatAndersonwillwinbothitsgame?(b)whatistheprobabilitythatBakerwilllosebothitsgame?(c)whatistheprobabilitythatAndersonwillwinbothitsgameandBakerwilllosebothitsgame?第55頁/共151頁tOnMonday,AndersonHighSchoo
拋三次硬幣,相同的面朝上的概率第56頁/共151頁拋三次硬幣,相同的面朝上的概率第56頁/共151頁onthedeskshowabove,aplayerspinsthearrowtwice.thefractionisformed,whereaisthenumberofthesectorwherethearrowstopsafterthefirstspinandbisthenumberisthesectorwherethearrowstopsafterthesecondspin.oneveryspin,eachofthenumberedsectorshasanequalprobabilityofbeingthesectoronwhichthearrowstops.whatistheprobabilitythatthefractionisgreaterthan1?A.B.C.D.E.第57頁/共151頁onthedeskshowabove,aplayeIncludedangleInteriorangleExteriorangleAjacentangle第58頁/共151頁Includedangle第58頁/共151頁IncludedangleInteriorangleExteriorangleAjacentangle夾角內角外角鄰角第59頁/共151頁Includedangle夾角第59頁/共151頁StraightangleSupplementaryanglescomplementary
angles第60頁/共151頁Straightangle第60頁/共151頁StraightangleSupplementaryanglescomplementary
angles平角補角余角第61頁/共151頁Straightangle平角第61頁/共151頁AcuteangleObtuseangleRightangle第62頁/共151頁Acuteangle第62頁/共151頁AcuteangleObtuseangleRightangle銳角鈍角直角第63頁/共151頁Acuteangle銳角第63頁/共151頁CentralangleRoundangle第64頁/共151頁Centralangle第64頁/共151頁CentralangleRoundangle圓心角圓周角第65頁/共151頁Centralangle圓心角第65頁/共151頁TriangleEquilateraltrianglesIsoscelestrianglesPythagoreantheorem第66頁/共151頁Triangle第66頁/共151頁TriangleEquilateraltrianglesIsoscelestrianglesPythagoreantheorem三角形等邊三角形等腰三角形畢達哥拉斯定理第67頁/共151頁Triangle三角形第67頁/共151頁CongruenttrianglesSimilartriangles第68頁/共151頁Congruenttriangles第68頁/共151頁CongruenttrianglesSimilartriangles全等三角形相似三角形第69頁/共151頁Congruenttriangles全等三角形第69頁/共
一個三角形,一個角60度,另一個45度,45度角對應的邊長10,問60度對應的邊長。第70頁/共151頁一個三角形,一個角60度,另一個45度,45度角對應的邊長In△PQRabove,and.whatisthevalueofthefraction
第71頁/共151頁In△PQRabove,第71頁/Inthefigureabove,arcSBTisonequarterofacirclewithcenterRandradius6.ifthelengthplusthewidthofrectangleABCRis8,thentheperimeteroftheshadedregionisA.B.C.D.E.第72頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,arcSBTiQuadrilateralsParallelogramsRectanglesSquaresTrapezoidrhombus第73頁/共151頁Quadrilaterals第73頁/共151頁QuadrilateralsParallelogramsRectanglesSquaresTrapezoidrhombus四邊形平行四邊形矩形正方形梯形菱形第74頁/共151頁Quadrilaterals四邊形第74頁/共151頁Inthefigureshowabove,lengthsAB,BD,andCDareallunits.anglesAandCareboth.whatistheperimeterofABCD?WhatistheareaofABCD?第75頁/共151頁Inthefigureshowabove,lengtdiagonal
segment
length
width
perimeter
area
第76頁/共151頁diagonal
segment
length
diagonal
segment
length
width
perimeter
area
對角線線段長寬周長面積第77頁/共151頁diagonal
segment
length
PolygonPentagonHexagonheptagon
第78頁/共151頁Polygon第78頁/共151頁PolygonPentagonHexagonheptagon
多邊形五邊形六邊形七邊形第79頁/共151頁Polygon多邊形第79頁/共151頁Octagonenneagon=nonagondecagon第80頁/共151頁Octagon第80頁/共151頁Octagonenneagon=nonagondecagon八邊形九邊形十邊形第81頁/共151頁Octagon八邊形第81頁/共151頁CirclesDiameterRadiusArcchord第82頁/共151頁Circles第82頁/共151頁CirclesDiameterRadiusArcchord圓直徑半徑弧弦第83頁/共151頁Circles圓第83頁/共151頁Tangentcircumference第84頁/共151頁Tangent第84頁/共151頁Tangentcircumference切線周長第85頁/共151頁Tangent切線第85頁/共151頁Inthefigureshowabove,Aiscenterofacirclewhoseareais25.BandCarepointsonthecircle.themeasureofangleABCis.whatisthelengthoflinesegmentBC?第86頁/共151頁Inthefigureshowabove,AisCubesRectangularsolidsPrismsCylindersConeSpherespyramids第87頁/共151頁Cubes第87頁/共151頁CubesRectangularsolidsPrismsCylindersConeSpherespyramids立方體長方體棱柱圓柱圓錐球棱錐第88頁/共151頁Cubes立方體第88頁/共151頁increase
by
increase
to
in
terms
of
..第89頁/共151頁increase
by
increase
to
inincrease
by
increase
to
in
terms
of
..增加了
增加到用…表達
第90頁/共151頁increase
by
increase
to
inInthexy-planeabove,pointQandSarethecentersoftheciecles,whicharetangenttothex-axis.whatistheslopoflineQS?A.1/8B.1/4C.1/2D.7/8E.1第91頁/共151頁Inthexy-planeabove,pointQAwheelhasanouterdiameterof11inchs,asshownabove.therimis1inchwideandthediameterofthehubis2inches.ifeachspokeextend?inchintothehuband?inchintotherim,whatisthesumofthelengthofthe5spokes,ininches?第92頁/共151頁AwheelhasanouterdiameterThefigureaboveshowstheremainingpiecesofapaperchainfromwhichasectionhasbeenremoved.thefirstlinkoftheoriginalchainwasredandthecolorsofthelinksformedtherepeatingpatternofred(R),yellow(Y),green(G),white(W)andblue(B)fromlefttoright.whichofthefollowingcouldbethenumberoflinksinthesectionthatwasremoved?A.60B.61C.62D.63E.64第93頁/共151頁ThefigureaboveshowstheremInaplane,tworegions,SandT,arecalled“unlinked”if(1)ShasnopointsincommonwithT.(2)anylinesegmentthatcanbedrawnwithbothendpointsinShasnopointsincommonwithanylinesegmentthatcanbedrawwithbothendpointsinT.Whichofthefollowingshowsapairofregionsthatareunlinked?第94頁/共151頁Inaplane,tworegions,SandT3,5,-5,…Thefirstterminthesequenceofnumbersshowaboveis3.eacheven-numberedtermis2morethantheprevioustermandeachodd-numberedterm,afterthefirst,is-1timesthepreviousterm.forexample,thesecondtermis3+2,andthethirdtermis.whatisthe55thtermofthesequence?A.-5B.-3C.-1D.3E.5第95頁/共151頁3,5,-5,…第95頁/共5.101001000100001…Thedecimalnumberaboveconsistsofonly1’sand0’stotherightofthedecimalpoint.thefirst1isfollowedbyone0,thesecond1isfollowedbytwo0’s,thethird1isfollowedbythree0’s,andsoon.whatisthetotalnumberof0’sbetween98thandthe101st1inthisdecimalnumber?A.288B.291C.294D.297E.300第96頁/共151頁5.101001000100001…第96頁/共151頁◎☆◆㊣⊙Ifthe5cardsshowaboveareplacedinarowsothat◆isneverateitherend,howmanydifferentarrangementsarepossible?第97頁/共151頁◎☆◆㊣⊙第9◎☆◆㊣⊙Ifthe5cardsshowaboveareplacedinarowsothat◆isneverateitherend,howmanydifferentarrangementsarepossible?79第98頁/共151頁◎☆◆㊣⊙第9Ellipsehyperbolaparabola第99頁/共151頁EllipsehyperbolaEllipsehyperbolaparabola
橢圓雙曲線拋物線第100頁/共151頁EllipsehyperbolaThefigureaboveshowsthegraphsofy=x^2andy=a-x^2forsomeconstanta.ifthelengthofPQisequalto6,whatisthevalueofa?A.6B.9C.12D.15E.18第101頁/共151頁ThefigureaboveshowsthegraThequadraticfunctiongisgivenby,whereaandcarenegativeconstants.whichofthefollowingcouldbethegraphofg?第102頁/共151頁ThequadraticfunctiongisgiThefigureaboveshowsthegraphofaquadraticfunctionfthathasaminimumatthepoint(1,1).iff(b)=f(3),whichofthefollowingcouldbethevalueofb?A.-3B.-2C.-1D.1E.5第103頁/共151頁ThefigureaboveshowsthegraInthefigureabove,ABCDisarectangle.pointsAandClieonthegraphof,wherepisaconstant..iftheareaofABCDis4,whatisthevalueofp?第104頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,ABCDisaPointOhascoordinates(0,0),pointPliesonthegraphof,andpointBhascoordinates.ifOP=BP,theareaoftriangleOPBisA.1.7B.3.0C.3.5D.4.7E.5.2第105頁/共151頁PointOhascoordinates(0,0),Lily’slockcombinationconsistsof3two-digitnumber.thecombinationsatisfiesthethreeconditionsbelow.Onenumberisodd.Onenumberisamultipleof5.Onenumberisthedayofthemonthoflily’sbirthday.Ifeachnumbersatisfiesexactlyoneoftheconditions,whichofthefollowingcouldbethecombinationtothelock?A.14-20-13B.14-25-13C.15-18-16D.20-15-20E.34-30-21第106頁/共151頁Lily’slockcombinationconsisN,__,2n,__Thefirstnumberinthesequenceaboveisn,ermsofp,whatisthesixthnumberinthesequenceA.3pB.4pC.5pD.6pE.7p第107頁/共151頁N,__,2n,1/x=0.0N1/y=0.00PThefractions1/xand1/ycanbewrittenasdecimalsasshowabove,whereNandPrepresentdifferentdigits.whichofthefollowingisequalto1/xyisSequalsNtimesPandSisadigit?A.0.0000SB.0.000SC.0.00SD.0.0SE.0.S第108頁/共151頁1/x=0.0N1/y=0.00P第108頁/共Thefigureaboveshowsacylinderwithradius2andhight5.ifpointsAandBlieonthecircumferenceorthetopandbottomofthecylinder,respectively,whatisthegreatestpossiblestraight-linedistancebetweenAandB?A.3B.5C.7D.E.第109頁/共151頁Thefigureaboveshowsacylind1,234,…1,920,21…,484,490Theintegeraboveisformedbywritingtheintegersfrom1to50,inolder,nexttoeachother.iftheintegerisreadfromlefttoright,whatisthe50thdigitfromtheleft?A.0B.1C.2D.3E.9第110頁/共151頁1,234,…1,920,21…,484,490第110頁/Ahestartingposition,pointAonthecircletouchesthelineforthefirsttimeatpoint0ontheline.AtwhatpointonthelinewillpointAtouchthelineforthefourthtime?A.12B.10C.8D.6E.4第111頁/共151頁AcircleofradiusrollsWhichofthefollowinghasthesamevolumeasthecylindershownabovewithradiusxandheight2x?A.acylinderwithradius2xandheightxB.AcylinderwithradiusandheightxC.Acubewithedge2xD.AcubewithedgeE.Arectangularsolidwithdimensionsx,2x,第112頁/共151頁WhichofthefollowinghastheInthescheduleabove,eachsessionistobe1.5hourslong,eachbreakistobe?hourlong,andlunchistobe1hourlong.ifsession4istoendat4:30P.M,atwhattimeshouldsession1begin?
A.8:15A.M
B.8:30A.M
C.8:45A.M
D.9:00A.M
E.9:15A.MEventBeginningTimeEndingTimeSession1BreakSession2LunchSession3BreakSession44:30P.M第113頁/共151頁Inthescheduleabove,eachsesAmerchantsellsthreetypesofclocksthatchimeasindicatedbythecheckmarksinthetableabove.whatisthetotalnumberofchimesoftheinventoryofclocksinthe90-minuteperiodfrom7:15to8:45?Number0fclocksChimesntimesonthenthHourChimesonceonthehourChimesonceonthehalfhourTypeA10√√TypeB5√TypeC3√√第114頁/共151頁Amerchantsellsthreetypeso
a,3a,…Thefirstterminthesequenceaboveisa,andeachtermafterthefirstis3timestheprecedingterm.ifthesumofthefirst5termis605.whatisthevalueofa?第115頁/共151頁a,3a,Inthefigureabove,ABCDisarectanglewithBC=4andAB=6PointsP,Q,andRaredifferentpointsonaline(notshown)thatisparalleltoAD.pointsPandQaresymmetricaboutlineABandpointsQandRaresymmetricaboutlineCD.whatisthelengthofPR?A.6B.8C.10D.12E.20第116頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,ABCDisaNumberofsiblingsperstudentinapreschoolclassThetableaboveshowshowmanystudentsinaclassof12preschoolershad0,1,2,or3siblings.later,anewstudentjoinedtheclass,andtheaverage(arithmeticmean)numberofsiblingsperstudentsbecameequaltothemediannumberofsiblingsperstudent.howmanysiblingsdidthenewstudentshave?A.0B.1C.2D.3E.4NumberofSiblingsNumberofStudents03162231第117頁/共151頁NumberofsiblingsperstudentIfp,r,andsarethreedifferentprimenumbersgreaterthan2,andn=p×r×s,howmanypositivefactors,including1andn,doesnhave?第118頁/共151頁Ifp,r,andsarethreediffereHowmanyintegersgreaterthan20andlessthan30areeachthepreductofexactlytwodifferentnumbers,bothofwhichareprime?A.zeroB.oneC.twoD.threeE.four第119頁/共151頁HowmanyintegersgreaterthanIfi=,forwhichofthefolloeingvaluesofndoeshaveapositivevalue?A.23B.24C.25D.26E.27第120頁/共151頁Ifi=,forwhichofthefTwoidenticalspheresofradius6intersectsothatthedistancebetweentheircentersis10.thepointsofintersectionofthetwospheresfromacircle.whatistheareaofthiscircle?A.B.C.D.E.第121頁/共151頁TwoidenticalspheresofradiuEachofthe3circlesistangenttotheother2,andeachsideoftheequilateraltriangleistangentto2ofthecircles.ifthelengthofonesideofthetriangleisx,whatistheradius,intermsofx,ofoneofthecircles?A.B.C.D.E.第122頁/共151頁Eachofthe3circlesistangeInaremainderof4isobtainedwhenisdividedbyx-2,whatisthevalueofk?A.4B.6C.10D.12E.14第123頁/共151頁Inaremainderof4isobtaineInthestopsignshowninthefigureabove,allsideshaveequallengthandallangleshaveequalmeasure.ifthefigurecouldberotated225degreesinaclockwisedirection,pointGwouldbeinthepositionofpointA.IB.JC.KD.LE.M第124頁/共151頁InthestopsignshownintheAschoolbushas10doubleseatsineachof2rows.twostudentscansitineachdoubleseat.ifanemptybusstartsoutandmakestwostops,pickingupthreetimesthenumberofstudentsatthesecondstopasatthefirststop,andifthebusisthenfilledtoseatingcapacity,howmanystudentsgotonthebusatthesecondstop?A.5B.10C.15D.20E.30第125頁/共151頁Aschoolbushas10doubleseaKNKNKNKN+_______232IfKandNaredigitsinthetwodigitnumbersinthesumabove,thenK+N=第126頁/共151頁KNIfKandNaredigitsInthefigureabove,thecircleinscribedinPQRShasradius3.whatistheperimeterofsquarePQRS?A.9B.24C.36D.54E.81第127頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,thecircleInalistofnumbers,thefirstnumberis3.thesecondis4.andeachsubsequentnumberisthesumofalltheproceedingnumbersinthelist.ifthe20thnumberinthelistisx.whatisthe25thnumberinthelist?A.7XB.16XC.32XD.35XE.161X第128頁/共151頁Inalistofnumbers,thefirstInthefigureaboveiftheareaoftheinscribedrectangularregionis32,thenthecircumferenceofthecircleisA.B.C.D.E.第129頁/共151頁InthefigureaboveiftheareAcertainintegernisamultipleofboth5and9.whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?Ⅰ.nisanoddintegerⅡ.nisequalto45Ⅲ.nisamultipleof15A.ⅢonlyB.ⅠandⅡonlyC.ⅠandⅢonlyD.ⅡandⅢonlyE.Ⅰ,ⅡandⅢ第130頁/共151頁AcertainintegernisamultiInthefigureabove,thecircleisinscribedinthesquare.ifthesquarehassideoflength100,thentheperimeterofthesquareisapproximatelyhowmuchgreaterthanthecircumferenceofthecircle?A.9686B.2150C.243D.100E.86第131頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,thecircleAsecretarytyped6letters,eachofwhichhadeither1or2pages.ifthesecretarytyped10pagesinall,howmanyofthelettershad2pages?A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5第132頁/共151頁Asecretarytyped6letters,eaAt9:00a.m.trainTleftthetrainstationandtwohourslatertrainSleftthesamestationonaparalleltrack.iftrainTaveraged60kilometersperhourandtrainSaveraged75kilometersperhouruntilSpassedT,atwhattimedidSpassT?A.2:00p.mB.5:00p.mC.6:00p.mD.7:00p.mE.9:00p.m第133頁/共151頁At9:00a.m.trainTleftthetThevolumeofthecubeinthefigureaboveis64.iftheverticesof△PQRaremidpointsofthecube’sedges,whatistheperimeterof△PQR?A.6B.C.D.12E.第134頁/共151頁ThevolumeofthecubeintheThefigureaboveshowsthepathtracedbytheendofapendulumasitmovesfrompointXtopointY.howmanycentimetersdoestheendofthependulumtravelalongthearcfromXtoY?A.B.C.D.E.第135頁/共151頁ThefigureaboveshowsthepatThreeindividualscontributed$800eachtowardthepurchaseofacomputer.iftheyboughtthecomputeronsalefor$1950plus10percentsalestax,howmuchmoneyshouldberefundedtoeachindividual?A.$65B.$85C.$150D.$195E.$255第136頁/共151頁ThreeindividualscontributedInthefigureabove,arcsPRandQSaresemicircleswithcentersatQandRrespectively.ifPQ=5,whatistheperimeteroftheshadedregion?A.B.C.D.E.第137頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,arcsPRanWhichofthefollowingstatementsmustbetrueaboutthecubeabove?Ⅰ.planeFEHisparalleltoplaneGDCⅡ.BGisperpendiculartoplaneFEDⅢ.FEisparalleltoBC.A.ⅠonlyB.ⅡomlyC.ⅢonlyD.ⅠandⅡE.Ⅰ,ⅡandⅢ第138頁/共151頁WhichofthefollowingstatemeIf△PQRand△PRSaboveareequilateral,whatfractionofPQRSisshaded?A.1/3B.1/4C.1/6D.1/9E.1/12第139頁/共151頁If△PQRand△PRSaboveareequInthefigureabove,OisthecenterofthecircleandarcSRThaslength,ifthecircumferenceofthecircleis,whatisthevalueofx+y?A.60B.90C.120D.150E.itcannotbedeterminedfromtheinformationgiven.第140頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,OisthecIfBandDarecentersofthecirclesshowninthefigureaboveandifBD=12,BC=2,andDE=3,thenAB=A.12B.14C.21D.22E.24第141頁/共151頁IfBandDarecentersoftheIntherectangularcoordinatesystemabove,theareaoftheshadedregionisA.1.5B.2C.2.5D.3E.4第142頁/共151頁IntherectangularcoordinateInthefigureabove,theproductofanytwonumbersinadjacentcirclesisequaltotheproductofthetwonumbersthatareoppositethosecircles.forexample.3×f=4×6.whatisthevalueofj?A.3B.4C.6D.12E.20第143頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,theproduThefigureaboveshowsthelengthsofthesidesofanequiangularpolygon,whatistheareaofthepolygon?
A.7B.8C.9D.
E.itcannotbedeterminedfromtheinformationgiven.第144頁/共151頁ThefigureaboveshowsthelenWhatistheperimeterofthepentagonabove?A.21B.26C.28D.31E.41第145頁/共151頁WhatistheperimeteroftheWhatistheareaofthehexagonalregionshowninthefigureabove?A.B.108C.D.216E.itcannotbedeterminedfromtheinformationgiven第146頁/共151頁WhatistheareaofthehexagoTherectangularsolidaboveismadeupofeightcubesofthesamesize,eachofwhichhasexactlyonefacepaintedblue.whatisthegreatestfractionofthetotalsurfaceareaofthesolidthatcouldbeblue?A.1/6B.3/14C.1/4D.2/7E.1/3第147頁/共151頁TherectangularsolidaboveisInthefigureabove,eachofthefoursquareshassidesoflengthx.if△PQRisformedbyjoiningthecentersofthreeofthesquares,whatistheperimeterof△PQRintermsofx?A.B.C.D.E.第148頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,eachoftInthefigureabove,OandParethecentersoftwocircles.ifeachcirclehasradiusr,whatistheareaoftheshadedregion?A.B.C.D.E.第149頁/共151頁Inthefigureabove,OandParInthefigureabove,threewiresarebraided.thatis,bystartingintheorderA,B,C,theouterleftwireAisbroughtoverwireBtothemiddleposition.formingtheordersho
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