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高一定語從句專項練習題一高一定語從句專項練習題一高一定語從句專項練習題一V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考高一定語從句專項練習題一日期:20xx年X月高一英語定語從句專項練習題(二)1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.which B.where C.what D.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_______
A.whomIspoke B.towhospokeC.Ispoketo D.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.
A.whichtheystayed B.atthattheystayed
C.wheretheystayedat D.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded
A.which B.that C.when D.onwhich5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.
A.which B.onwhich C.inwhich D.when6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.where B.towhich C.which D.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactory____weareworkingsincethen.
A.where B.that C.which D.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear D.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.
A.withwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.
A.whom B.who C.which D.that12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.
A.towhom B.onwhom C.withwhich D.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry
A.who B.who's C.which D.whose14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.
A.allthat B.allwhatC.that D.which15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.which B.who C.what D.as16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.
A.who B.whom C.that D.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.
A.that B.as C.whom D.what18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.
A.Iwentwith B.withwhomIwent C.withwhoIwent D.Iwentwithhim19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.
A.thenovels B.thesuchnovels C.suchnovels D.samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_______theyrememberedintheschool.
A.which B.that C.whom D.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.
A.which B.that C.whom D.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.
A.them B.which C.whom D.who23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.
A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.
A.whosetitle B.itstitle C.thetitleofit D.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhich B.forthat C.inwhich D.what26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.
A.that B.which C.as D.it27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.
A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.onwhich;when28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.
A.which B.whose C.what D./29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.
A.inwhichB.withwhich C.that D.forwhich30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.
A.afterwhichIhavelooked B.whichIhavelookedafter
C.thatIhavelookedafter D.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.
A.why;that B.that;why C.forthat;that D.forwhich;what32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.
A.that B.which C.forwhich D.who33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.
A./ B.which C.forwhich D.withwhich34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.
A.allofwhich B.eitherofwhich C.bothofthat D.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.
A.aswas B.whichwas C.aswere D.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.
A.who B.which C.that D.it37.Thisisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.
A.that B.which C.fromthat D.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.
A.that B.which C.who D.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.
A./ B.why C.when D.whose40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.
A.that B.which C.it D.though41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened
---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.
A.what;that B.what;what C.which;which D.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwith
thefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;who B.that;whichC.which;that D.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.
A.owns;are B.owns;is C.own;is D.own;are44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.
A.followed B.following C.tofollow D.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn
A.that B./ C.which D.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.
A.which;what B.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek
A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschoolone D.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.
A.as B.that C.what D.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.
A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.
A.arebeing B.hasbeen C.hadbeen D.havebeen高一英語定語從句專項練習題(二)參考答案及解析
1.A.which用作關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。
2.C."和誰講話”要說speaktosb.本題全句應為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是關系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。
3.D.where是關系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。
4.C.when是關系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5.A.which是關系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
6.C.解析同第5題。
7.A.解析見第3題。
8.A.本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此,關系代詞that是負數概念,其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則theone應該視為先行詞。
9.A.“談到某事物”應說talkaboutsth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。
10.A.withwhich是"介詞+關系代詞"結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定語從句中作狀語,即heiswritingwithapen.
11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語.
12.D.withwhom引導定語從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.
13.D.whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.
14.A.that引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.
15.D.thesame……..as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.
16.D.such………as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.
17.B.as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.
18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定語從句.withwhom放在從句中為:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.
19.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數名詞時,要用sucha……..,本題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復數名詞.
20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.
21.D.who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.
22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.
23.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句whocoulddoit.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.
24.A.whosetitle引導非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也可以說成thetitleofwhich
25.A.forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor"以……..而聞名".
26.C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.
27.A.兩個先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.
28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來代替“in(或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
29.D.forwhich在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why來替代.
30.B.whichIhavelookedafter構成一個非限制性定語從句.
31.A.Thereasonwhy…wasthat….已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將that改成because,盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有“因為”的含義。
32.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.
33.A.解釋見28題.
34.D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導非限制性定語從句.
35.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such
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