芒市中學2022年春季學期期末考試高一年級英語試卷時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分班級_____________姓名_____________考號_____________本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，考試結束后，將答題卷和機讀卡一并交回。第I卷（第1-75小題，共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題分，共分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。聽第一段對話，回答第一至第五小題。1．Whatdoesthewomanneverdo?A．Shenevermakesonlinechatting．B．SheneverwatchesnewsprogramsonTV．C．SheneverreadsnewsontheInternet．2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inadepartmentstore．B．Inanoffice．arestaurant.3．Whydoesn’tthemaneathiscake?A．Becausehewantstosaveit．B．Becausehehasatoothache．C．Becausehedoesn’tlikethetaste．4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Ellenisnotintheoffice．B．BeckyisEllen’sbestfriend．C．Bobbydialedthewrongnumber．5．Howmuchdidtheshoescostoriginally（最初）?A．60dollars．B．90dollars．C．120dollars．第二節:(共15小題;每題分,共分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料。回答第6至8題。聽第8段材料。回答第12至14題。12．Whatarethetwospeakersprobablywatchingnow?A．Acanoeing(獨木舟)competition．B．Adragon-boatrace．C．ATVcompetition．13．WhydoesthemansayitisaCanadiancanoe?A．BecausetheboatisshapedlikeaCanadianone．B．Becausetheplayerisinakneeling（跪著）position．C．BecausetheaudienceareallCanadians．14．WhatdoweknowabouttheDragonBoatFestival?A．It’sheldinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth．B．Peoplewillracealongthedragonboat．C．Peoplewillgoboatinginthesea．聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Whatisprobablythewoman?A．Areporter．B．Adirector．C．Ateacher．16．Whatisthemanfamousfor?A．Doingbusiness．B．Collectingcoins．C．Teaching17．Howdoesthemanusuallygetthecoinsforhiscollection?A．Hebuysthemortradeswithothers．B．Hisuncleoftengiveshimcoins．C．Heasksforcoinsfromhisfriends．聽第l0段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatistrueaboutpotlucksuppersaccordingtothetalk?A．Thehostorthehostessshalldomuchofthecooking．B．Eachoneshallbringadishtoshareinapotlucksupper．C．Therearealotofsimilardishesinapotlucksupper．19．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkof“potluck”?A．Itisjustamixtureofdrinks.B．Itisusuallyadeliciousmeal.C．Thefunctionofapotluckisuncertain.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A．PotlucksupperscamefromancientChina.B．Apotluckhostneedn’tprepareallfoods.C．Thedinersofapotluckoftenenjoythesamefoods.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）單選填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersinthe.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.A.A,theB.A,/C.The,/D.The,a22．RosewasborninHongKongbut________intheUSA，becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A．broughtout B．broughtupC．takenout D．takenup23．Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand________theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.A．why B．whetherC．when D．how24．—Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.33．Mysister，aswellasherclassmateswho______lateforclass，______criticizedbyMrHunt.A．were;was B．was;wereC．was;was D．were;were34．_______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．HisbeingmadeB．HehadmadeC．HehadmakingD．Hismaking35．About11millionpeoplehavemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis________astenyearsago.A．astwicelarge B．twiceaslargeC．asmanytwiceD．twiceasmany第二節完形填空（共20小題：每小題分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MymotherlivedinanoldfarmhouseinnorthOregon，whichwaslocatedfarfromanyotherlivedwithherelderbrotherandtherewerenotenoughroomsforthem，hertwosisters36thebiggerbedroomdownstairs，herbrotherinaroomdownthehallandshesleptinthetoproomofthebuilding.Thefirst37eventthathappenedinthathousewaswhenmymotherwasabout10yearswasstayinghomesickwithherhadgone38tothekitchenwhenmymotherheardavoicecallinghernamefromthebottomofthevoicewas39butthatwasimpossiblesincetheonlyotherpersoninthehousewasherwasfollowedbyfootsteps40thestairstothetopfewhours41herbrothercameuptoseewhatshewasaskedhimwhothegirlonthestairssaidtherewasnooneinthehouse.Afewweekslaterthe42eventgrandmotherwascookingsupperintheturnedaroundandtwoofthechairswere43.Shepushedtheminandwentback44.Abouttenminuteslatersheturnedaroundandthreeofthechairswerepulledgrandmotherwasquite45bythisbecauseonlymymother'slittlesisterwashomeatthetime.Thelasteventatthehousewasthe46andtheonethatmadethemmoveeldersisterJosiewasbabysittingheryoungerone，Sarah，whentherewasaknockonthewentto47itandnoonewaswenttothe48forsomewaterandwhenshereturnedtothelivingroom，Sarahwas49！Sheranalloverthehouseand50foundSarahsleepinginherwas51becauseSarahcouldn't52thestairswithouthelpbecausetheywereveryfrightenedhersoshewokeupSarahand53herthephonewasmygrandma54tosaythatmygrandfatherhaddiedandshewouldn'tbecominghomethatwasabouttoturnontheTV55sheheardawoman'sfootstepscomingtowardsturnedaroundbutnobodywasthere.36．A.sharedB．supportedC．offeredD．afforded37．A.interestingB．particularC．strangeD．anxious38．A.upstairsB．outsidesC．downstairsD．indoors39．A.maleB．otherC．femaleD．another40．A.turningupB．comingupC．pickingupD．sendingup41．A.agoB．laterC．afterD．former42．A.lastB．secondC．thirdD．final43．A.pulledoutB．pointedoutC．thrownoutD．givenout44．A.turningB．pushingC．cookingD．pulling45．A.delightedB．disappointedC．frightenedD．satisfied46．A.bestB．worseC．betterD．worst第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAhobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets，buildmodelships，weavebaskets，watchbirds，huntanimals，climbmountains，raiseflowers，fish，ski，skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures，attendconcertsandplays，andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment，friendship，knowledge，andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialhelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork，andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，sickorwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，regardlessofhisage，position，orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverfromphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheel-chairpatientssomethingtodo，andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes(娛樂)．Inearlytimes，mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood，pottery(陶器)．Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore，andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewlyfoundsparetimehours.SirWilliamOsier，afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying，“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”．56．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhisoffice.B．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhissparetime.C．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.D．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.57．Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.A．havelittlemoneyB．havemuchmoneyC．haveretiredfromtheirworkD．haveleftschool58．Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”．A．getbackB．becomehealthyagainC．becomecalmD．supplywithanewcover59．Inearlytimes，mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbies，because________.A．theywerebraveandhard-workingB．thelivingconditionswerepoorC．theywereengagedinmakingalivingD．theylikeworkingBIntoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革開放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish.ThemoreIlearned,themoreprogressImade.Second,practicemakesperfect.ManypeoplestudyEnglishveryhard,buttheyareveryshytospeakitinpublic,fortheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Rememberyouhavetomakeamistakebeforeyoucancorrectit.AnativeEnglishspeakermakesmistakessometimes,too.Third,thebeginnersshouldbeencouragedtopayattentiontoidioms.TheEnglishlanguagehasmanyidioms.Forexample,youshouldsay“Heisasstrongasacow.”60.Thewriterwantstotellus____________.A.theimportanceoflearningEnglishB.thenewsituationofthereformandopeningtotheoutsideworldC.somegoodideasonhowtomasterEnglishD.thewideuseoftheEnglishlanguageCAfour-year-oldboyhasbecomepenpalswithBritain'sQueenStancombestartedexchangingletterswiththequeenafterhesetfreeaballoon，carryinghisnameandaddress，ataschoolpartyanditlandedinthegroundsofWindsorCastle.Thequeenspottedtheballoonandaskedherpersonalassistant，AngelaKelly，towritealetteronherbehalf.Shewrote，“ThequeenwasdelightedtofindthatyourballoonhadtraveledallthewaytothegardensatWindsorCastle.”Tom，whoproudlyputtheletteronhiswall，wrotebacktosaythathisgreat，greatgrandfather，theartistPetrusJohannesArundzen，hadbeencommissioned(正式委托)tocopyDutchmasters'ondisplayatWindsorCastleandBuckinghamPalace.AngelaatoncerepliedthatshewouldcontacttheRoyalCollectiontofindoutwhathadhappenedtotheartkeptherwordandtwoweekslaterwrotetoTomtotellhimwhathadhappenedtotheetchings，explainingtheynowformpartoftheprintcollectioninthePrintLibrary.AngelathenaskedafavorofTom，writing，“WouldyoubeabletoaskyourMummyandDaddyformeiftheyknowanythingmoreaboutyourgreat，greatCollectionwouldlovetoknowmoreabouthim.”Alongwithhisparents，TomwrotebacktofillinallthegapsaboutPetrusJohannesArundzen.AlthoughTom'sparentsdon'tthinktherewillbeanymorelettersexchangedbetweenthepair，theyweretouchedthatshehadtakentimetocontactthem.Tom'sfathersaid，“Idon'texpectwe'llgetanotherone，butIthinkit'sincredibletheybotheredreplyingatall.”64．WindsorCastleis________.A．aplayinggroundB．thequeen'shomeC．apostofficeD．arosegarden65．Theunderlinedword“etchings”inParagraph5means________.A．photosB．cartoonsC．postcardsD．paintings66．Tom'sparents________.A．feelverymuchshockedaboutthelettersandrefusetoanswerthemB．trytodealwiththefriendshipnaturallybutrefusetodoanythingaboutitC．don'ttakethematterveryseriouslyD．don'tthinkthisfriendshipwilllastlongbutsomehowfeelgood67．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ABoy'sGoodLuckB．Tom'sSpecialBalloonC．AStoryatWindsorCastleD．Four-year-oldBoyBecomestheQueen'sPenPalDHaveyoueverseenahorsewithtoes(腳趾)?Millionsofyearsago,horseshadmanytoes.Theyhadfourtoesoneachfrontfoot.Theyhadthreetoesoneachbackfoot.Thehorsesweresmallerthancats.Thesesmallhorseslivedintheforest.Theirmanytoeshelpedthehorsesrunoverthesoftwetground.Itwasveryhotintheforest.Buttheweatherchanged.Itbecamecold.Manytreescouldn’tliveincoldweather.Thetreesdiedandfell.Openfieldtooktheplaceof(代替)forest.Thesunmadethegrounddryandhard(堅硬).Horsesbegantochangetoo.Theybegantogetbigger.Thistookalongtime.Onthedryhardland,horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning.Theirmiddletoesbecamehard.Afteralongtimehorseshadonlyonehardtoeoneachfoot.Wecallthishardtoeahoof(馬蹄).Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsallnotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyou'reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation—forListentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou're.Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers'feelingscalldisagreewithoutthingsgettingugly.__74__Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule-makers—they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmovies.Andgoshopping—justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky？75Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A．Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.B．Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.C．Andthenyou'llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D．Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.E．Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F．Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G．Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.第II卷（第76-86小題，共35分）注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節單句改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每句中有一處錯誤，涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：請按規范格式完成，否則不得分。（試題見答題卷）第二節書面表達（滿分25分）（試題見答題卷）參考答案答案與解析：單項選擇21．Areport可數名詞，arecentreport一份近來的報告，是泛指；第二個空填the表特指示2090年。22．B句意：羅斯生在香港，但在美國長大，因為她父母因某種原因去了那兒工作。bringup“撫養，帶大”，符合題意。23．A考查賓語從句的用法。句意：路面上滿是雪，我不明白他們為什么堅持騎摩托車。24．D本題考查交際用語。goahead可用于鼓勵對方繼續說下去，意為“可以；往下說吧”。25．Dit在此處作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語動詞不定式。26．A句意是：凱特工作到深夜寫完報道，這樣她的老板第二天早晨就可以讀到它了。sothat用來引導目的狀語從句。27．A這是一個由what引導的主語從句和賓語從句構成的復合句。what分別在這兩個從句中作does和says的賓語。that引導名詞