2021年湖南省婁底市漣源財溪中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave參考答案：A2.Notuntil________school________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A．theyleft；didtheyrealizeB．didtheyleave；didtheyrealizeC．theyleft；hadtheyrealizedD．theyleft；theyrealized參考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒裝句式。句意為：直到他們離開學校后，他們才意識到他們的老師多么愛他們。notuntil引導的狀語位于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝語序。【解析】3.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that參考答案：D考查that引導主語從句的用法，其中it是形式主語。名詞性從句中that不充當任何成分，只起連接作用。4.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C5.Itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreally______.

A.tookoff

B.tookafter

C.tookback

D.tookon參考答案：C略6._____relationbetweenChinaandRussiahasdevelopedsteadilysinceVladimirPutinwasre-elected________presidentlastMay.A.The;the

B.a;the

C.The;不填

D.A;不填參考答案：C7.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshavean______senseofsmell.

A.acute

B.abstract

C.active

D.awkward參考答案：A8.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat______.A.does

B.works

C.stays

D.counts參考答案：D9.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another參考答案：C10..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D11.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A．inwhich

B．ofwhom

C．withwhich

D．forwhom參考答案：B12.Itwasbecausehewouldgetthechancetotravel______hewantedtoworkasatourguide.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.where參考答案：A13.Ifeelitanhonour__________tospeakhere.

A.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.asked參考答案：C略14.Accordingtothelaw,itis

getyourdrivinglicense．A．notuntilyou’reeighteencanyouB．untilyou’reeighteenthatyoucan’tC．notuntilyou’reeighteenthatyoucanD．untilyou’reeighteenwhenyoucan’t參考答案：C略15.Theteacherwantedtoleaveagood______onherstudents.A.expression

B.appearance

C.instruction

D.impression參考答案：D16.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A17.—Canyouhelpraisesomemoneyforthenewjournalist’samusementcenter?—_____.Butgivemesometime.

A.Thanks

B.Goahead

C.Sure

D.Sorry參考答案：C18.Atlasttheycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D19.

inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing

C.Dressing;noticed

D.Dressed;noticing參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.ThingsIWishI’dKnowninHighSchoolSometimeshighschoolseemslikeanecessaryevil,Nowattheendofmycollege,IknowtherearestillmorethingsIcouldhavedonetomakemyhighschoolmorebeneficial.___16___Takeaclassthatscaresyouduringhighschool.Theexperiencewilldefinitelyprepareyouforfutureacademicchallenges.Don’tworryaboutyourgradestoomuch.GettingaBisnottheendoftheworld.___17___IstartedcollegewithallA’ssinceseventhgrade,anditwashardtodealwithnotbeingabletorepeatthat.IstayedawayfromtakingsomehardercoursesImighthavedonewellinbecauseIwasafraidofdoingpoorly.Now,IcanfullyacceptthatifItrymybestinatleastonehardercourseandgetaB+,thatisstillsomethingtobeproudof.Findyourownde-stressroutine.Anotheressentialskilltobeginbuildinginhighschoolishowtomanageworkandstress.Maybeyoudealwithstressbygoingforarun,orwatchingasillymovie.___18___Spendyoursummerswisely.Don'ttakeonafull-timejobthefirstsummeryoudecidetowork

___19___Dofindsomethingtodothatwillmakethetenweeksworthwhile.Lookforprogramsthattakeyoutointerestingplaces,orajobthatwillgiveyouinsightintosomethingyoumightbeinterestedin.Finally,remembertohavefun.Yourlifedoesnotdependonhighschool___20___Youwillhaveplentyoftimetoworkhardincollegeandbeyond.Beprepared,butdon’tstressouttoomuchaboutit.Ifyoucanmakeyourhighschoolexperiencefun,youwillhavenoproblemdoingthesameforyourlifeincollegeandbeyond.A.Infact,it’skindofagoodthingB.TakefulladvantageofyourbrainC.YoudohavetobeactiveaboutmakingfriendsD.Doyourbest,butleavetimeforfunwithfriendsE.Fortyhoursaweekwillbeahugeshockandyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforthatinthefuture.F.Findoutwhatrelaxesyou,andyouwillfeellessstressedG.Theywillbeimprovedifyoumakegreatefforts.參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.F

19.E

20.D作者講述了幾件高中應該做的事，對自己有益的幾種經歷。【16題詳解】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講高中時要上一門讓你害怕的課，讓大腦活躍起來，為將來的學術挑戰做準備。B項：充分利用你的大腦，符合本段內容，故選B.【17題詳解】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講不要太擔心你的成績，獲得B并不是世界末日。下文講自己的親身經歷，只要盡力就好。A項：事實上，這也不是壞事。連接上下文，故選A.【18題詳解】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講找到適合自己的減壓方式，下文列舉了一些具體措施。F項：找到能使你放松的東西，你的壓力就會減小。符合本段內容，總結全段。故選F.【19題詳解】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講明智地過暑假，下文講時間安排，要合理安排幾項有意義的活動。E項是時間安排，符合本段內容，故選E.【20題詳解】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講記著要開心，選項D中的leavetimeforfunwithfriends.符合此內容，故選D.三、閱讀理解21.IntheirSundaymagazine,TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyputoutaninterestingnaturearticle:"WhyDoWeFeedWildAnimals?"Itseemsthatquiteafewpeopledo.Between20andmaybeashighas35percentoffamiliesinAustralia,EuropeandtheUnitedStatesfeedbirdsintheirapartments,accordingtoauthorHelenMacDonald.Shewritesthat"Americansspendover$3billioneachyearonfoodforwildbirds".It'sacostlysumforpeopletofindsomepleasurewhilehelpingthebirdsfindatastymeal.OfcourseHelenMacDonaldrightlypointsoutthatwearefindingpleasurefromjustcertaintypesof“acceptable”animalsthatwecomeacrossascute.Whointheirrightmindwouldputoutfoodtodrawmiceorcockroaches(蟑螂)?MacDonaldalsowritesthathavingadiversity(多樣性)ofanimalsinyourtownorcommunitycansuggestthehealthofyourneighborhood.Forexample,howmanypeoplewouldwanttomovetoaplacewhereonlymiceandcockroacheslive?Oftenwechoosetoliveinplaceswherethereareplentyofparksandadiversityofanimalsnearby.ThedecreaseofjustoneanimalspeciesmaysuggestthedeteriorationoflocalhabitatIntheend,livinginpeacewithothersisimportant,whetherthey'rehumans,birds,fishorotheranimals,evenplants.Weareallconnectedandallpartofthenaturalenvironment.ASHelenMacDonaldpointsoutinherarticle，growingupasachildwithbirdfeedersmeansalottoherbecauseittaughther"alotaboutthehabitsofanimalsandhowtounderstandtheirthoughtsandneeds.Animalsarenothumans,buttheyarelikeusenoughtogiveusaspecialandstrongsenseoffamilyrelationships32.WhatdoesHelenMacDonaldagree？A.Feedingwildbirdsmakesmanypeoplehappy.B.PeopleallovertheworldlikeraisingbirdsC.AmericansspendtoomuchprotectingbirdsD.It'sawastetogivewildbirdsfood33.WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph2?A.Peoplecouldn’tacceptsomeanimalsB.Wildlifecanshowtheenvironment'squality.C.PeoplecaremoreabouttheirneighborhoodD.Animalsusuallyliveinpeacewitheachother34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deterioration"inParagraph2mean?A.Worsening

B.Use

C.Influence

D.Character35.WhatdoesHelenthinkofhergrowingupasachildwithbirdfeeders?A.ItencouragedhertospeakforbirdsB.IthelpedhermeetmanybirdfeedersC.ItmadeherlearnmoreaboutanimalsD.Ittaughthertovaluefamilyrelationships參考答案：32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C本文是一篇說明文。文章表明喂養野生鳥類使許多人快樂。野生動物可以顯示環境的質量。【32題詳解】推理判斷題