1、第1頁第1頁 (江蘇省南京十三中高三第三次模擬考試)伴隨信息技術快速發展，網絡語言以其快捷傳播方式進入了人們生活。依據某機構最近對某市中學生調查，發覺中學生對網絡語言使用見解不一，結果下列： 第2頁第2頁支持者1.網絡語言是信息時代發展產物，是草根文化新形式；2.易懂，易學，使用快捷以便；3.網絡語言很酷很有趣，豐富了校園文化生活，緩和了學習壓力。反對者1.有些網絡語言粗魯，庸俗；2.漢語言是老式文化基礎，過多地使用網絡語言會使下一代逐步淡忘老式文化。你觀點(不少于兩點)第3頁第3頁 請給21世紀英語報寫一篇題為Is cyber language dangerous？報導，陳說以上調查結果并發

2、表你自己見解。 注意：1.不要逐條翻譯，可適當發揮； 2.詞數150個左右，開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數； 3.參考詞匯：草根文化 grassroot culture；庸俗 vulgar。第4頁第4頁 Is cyber language dangerous？ With the development of information technology，cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly.According to a survey recently conducted among high school

3、students，there are various views about the use of cyber language.第5頁第5頁 Is cyber language dangerous？With the development of information technology，cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly.According to a survey recently conducted among high school students，there are various v

4、iews about the use of cyber language.第6頁第6頁 The supporters think cyber language is a product of the information age，which can be regarded as a new form of grassroot culture. They also think cyber language words are easy to learn or understand， so they are convenient to use.Besides，not only can cyber

5、 language enrich their school life but also ease the pressure of studying because many words used online are fun and cool. 第7頁第7頁 However，many students reject the use of cyber language.Firstly，cyber language words are rude and vulgar.Secondly，the Chinese language is the foundation of our great cultu

6、re.Overusing cyber language will cause young people to gradually forget our traditional culture. 第8頁第8頁 In my opinion，it is dangerous to use too much cyber language，for it may well do great harm to our mother tongue. As the foundation of the traditional culture，the Chinese language is the standard l

7、anguage.We teenagers should learn it well and at the same time go all out to hand down our fine traditional culture.第9頁第9頁第10頁第10頁.高頻單詞點擊用所給單詞正確形式填空1.His plan was(oppose)with fierceness.答案：opposed2.He(consume)much time and energy in writing this book.答案：consumed第11頁第11頁3.The production of their fact

8、ory goes(steady)upward.答案：steadily4.His(commit)is so serious that everyone believes in it. 答案： commitment 5.Scientists think that the Arctic is endangered by (pollute).答案： pollution第12頁第12頁 6.Lack of demand will slow down our economic(grow). 答案：growth7.Roberts(contribute)should also be remembered. 答

9、案：contribution8.She needs to improve her(present)of the arguments.答案：presentation第13頁第13頁9.You would expect that there would be strong (disagree) about this. 答案：disagreement10.A hot bath is a great(refresh)after a days work.答案：refreshment第14頁第14頁.重點短語回顧1. 發生；造成come about2. 同意；贊成；訂購subscribe to3. 大量q

10、uantities of4. 上升；增長；升起go up 5. 造成result in 6. 反對be opposed to 7. 甚至even if 8. 繼續keep on 第15頁第15頁9. 大體上；基本上on the whole 10. 代表一方；作為代言人on behalf of 11. 忍受；容忍put up with12. 只要so long as 第16頁第16頁.慣用佳句必備1.it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomeno

11、n.信息提取 It is.that.是強調句式，被強調部分是human activity。例句仿寫什么正確而不是誰正確很主要。 not who is right but what is right is of importance.答案：It is；that第17頁第17頁2.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.信息提取 動詞tend后面跟不定式，表示“有傾向、有習慣”，或譯為“傾向于、趨于”。例句仿寫這里冬天往往

12、雪下得很大。It heavily here in winter.答案：tends to snow第18頁第18頁3.Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.信息提取 even if(也作even though)即使；盡管，引導狀語從句。例句仿寫即使喬迪沒有辦法表示自己，她還是感受到了這一切。Jody had all these feelings

13、 she had no way to express herself.答案： even if/though第19頁第19頁4.It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off！信息提取so long as(也作as long as)只要。例句仿寫只要你來就好，穿什么無關緊要。It doesnt matter what you wearjust .答案：as/so long as you come第20頁第20頁5.破解疑難句典句An energy source i

14、s“renewable” when supplies of it never run out and“nonrenewable”when one day they will run out.分析and“nonrenewable”.是省略句，補全后應為and an energy source is“nonrenewable”.。when引導是狀語從句。試譯我們稱用之不竭資源為“可更新能源”，稱最后會枯竭資源為“不可更新能源”。第21頁第21頁.交際用語必背同意與不同意(Agreement and disagreement)1.This is I disagree with you. 這就是我不同

15、意你地方。 where2. .我不這樣認為。I dont think so3. ！沒門！No way第22頁第22頁4.What you have said .你說很正確。is quite right5.Im afraid you.恐怕我不同意你觀點。I disagree with第23頁第23頁第24頁第24頁quantity n.數量；數目，數額第25頁第25頁 in quantity/in large quantities大量地quantities of/a quantity of 大量第26頁第26頁Its a lot cheaper if you buy it in quantity

16、.假如你大量購買，要廉價得多。My brother bought a large quantity of books.我弟弟買了大量書。There are large of rain in this area.這個地域降雨量很大。quantities第27頁第27頁【注意】a quantity ofn.作主語時，其后可接不可數名詞或可數名詞復數形式，此時謂語動詞普通用單數。quantities ofn.作主語時，無論其后名詞可數或不可數，謂語動詞都用復數。Large quantities of water badly needed here.這兒急需大量水。A quantity of mone

17、y been spent in bringing up his children.他在教育孩子方面花了許多錢。arehas第28頁第28頁(長春外國語學校高三檢測)Large quantities of information，as well as some timely help since the organization was built.A.has offeredB.had been offeredC.have been offered D.is offered解析：考察主謂一致、時態和語態。主語是large quantities of information，故謂語部分用復數形式，

18、而后面since決定了要用完畢時態，最后依據語意應當用被動語態。答案：c第29頁第29頁oppose vt.反對；對抗He opposed the proposal to build a new hall.他反對修建新禮堂提議。第30頁第30頁 (1) oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth. 反對某事/做某事/某人做某事oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物與另一事物對立或對抗(2) opposed adj. 相反；對立be opposed to. 反對；與對立第31頁第31頁 Do not oppose your will mine.不

19、要用你意愿和我相抗衡。She seems very much to your going abroad.她仿佛很反對你出國。against opposed 第32頁第32頁During the discussion，many members weremy proposal，which upset me greatly.A.objecting B.objected toC.opposing D.opposed to第33頁第33頁解析：be opposed to opposeobject to，意為“反對”，因此D項正確。答案：D第34頁第34頁range n.種類；范圍；幅度；山脈；射程v.(

20、在一定范圍內)變動，改變；排列第35頁第35頁 (1) a wide range of 一系列a full range of 各種in/within range 在射程以內，在范圍內beyond/out of range 在射程外，在范圍外within/in/out of the range of 在/超出范圍out of ones range 某人能力達不到；某人知識以外(2) range from.to. 在范圍內變動，包括 (由到)之間各類事物range between.and. 在和范圍內變動第36頁第36頁The price of the house is well beyond o

21、ur range.這所房子價格遠遠超出了我們能承受范圍。It came vision.該物體進入了我視野。There are 120 students whose ages range 10 18.有120名學生，年齡在10到18歲之間。Cups and plates were neatly ranged on her shelves.杯子和盤子整潔地排列在她架子上。within my range of to from 第37頁第37頁The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools from ki

22、ndergarten to high school.A.spreading B.locatingC.ranging D.including 解析：考察動詞辨析。range from.to.在范圍內變動。答案：C第38頁第38頁glance vi.看一下，掃視n.一瞥，急忙一看He gave her a quick glance as she walked into the room.她走進房間時，他快速地朝她瞥了一眼。第39頁第39頁 (1)glance at/over/through 瀏覽；急忙地看一眼glance off 掠過；掠過(2)at a glance 一眼；立刻at first

23、glance 乍一看；乍看之下take/have a glance at 急忙看一眼steal a glance 偷偷看一眼第40頁第40頁 ，the place seemed deserted.乍一看，這地方似乎被廢棄了。He nervously his watch.他緊張不安地看了一下表。At first glance glanced at第41頁第41頁glance，glare，stare，glimpse (1)glance指不久地看某人或某物一眼。(2)glare指怒視。(3)stare指由于氣憤、好奇、膽怯或吃驚而睜大眼睛注視某人或某物。(4) glimpse意為“瞥見”，強調結果。

24、多用名詞形式，catch/get a glimpse of“瞥見”。第42頁第42頁She is so afraid of the big dog that she it and cant move a little.她非常膽怯這只大狗，一個勁地盯著它看，一動也不敢動。I caught a of his face as he ran past.當他跑過去時，我瞥見了他臉。stares atglimpse第43頁第43頁After a quick at the newspaper，he went for the meeting.A.glance B.glimpseC.gaze D.stare解析

25、：考察名詞詞義辨析。glance n.一瞥，急忙一看。答案：A第44頁第44頁average adj.平均；普通；正常；日常n.平均數；平均水平；普通水準v.平均為；計算出平均數 第45頁第45頁 (1)an average rate/cost/price 平均比率/成本/價格above/below average 高于/低于平均水平on average 平均地；通常；按平均值up to average 達到平均數，達到普通水準(2)average sth.out 算出平均數第46頁第46頁His living standard is below average.他生活水準低于普通水平。My

26、school work is well .我學習成績遠遠高于平均水平。 ，men smoke more cigarettes than women.平均看來，男子比女子吸煙多。The tax authorities his profit at 3,000 a year over 5 years.稅務局算出他5年平均利潤為每年3,000英鎊。above averageOn averageaveragedout第47頁第47頁(山東省濟南市高三檢測)When I took his temperature，I found it was two degrees above.A.average B.or

27、dinaryC.common D.normal解析：考察詞義辨析。average平均數，平均原則；ordinary普通，日常，正常；common共同，共有；normal通常原則，通常情況。答案：D第48頁第48頁The accident resulted in two deaths.這場事故造成兩人死亡。result in造成第49頁第49頁 (1)result from. 由造成；因而產生with the result that. 其結果是without result 沒有結果；白費(2)lead to/contribute to 造成；造成第50頁第50頁His stomachache f

28、rom his eating too much.由于吃得太多，他肚子疼。We tried hard，but .我們盡了很大努力，但白費了。without result resulted第51頁第51頁The accident that resultedthe death of two passengers resultedcareless driving.A.in；on B.in；fromC.on；in D.from；in解析：句意：造成兩名乘客死亡事故起因于粗心駕駛。result in后跟結果；result from后跟原因。答案：B第52頁第52頁I cant put up with yo

29、ur rudeness any more；leave the room，please.我不能再忍受你這種無禮態度了，請離開這個房間。put up with忍受；容忍第53頁第53頁 put aside 節約，儲蓄，儲存put down 寫下，記下；擊敗，平定put forward 提出提議；把向前撥put off 延期，推遲put on 穿上，戴上；表演put out 熄滅，撲滅put thro ugh 接通電話第54頁第54頁We are trying to some money every month for our vacation.我們盡也許每個月存些錢供度假用。Ill just yo

30、ur phone number in my notebook.我這就將你電話號碼記在我筆記本里。Can you to the reservation？你能夠給我接客房部嗎？put aside putput me through down第55頁第55頁(山東省濟南市高三檢測)You type almost anything，however unclear，into the space provided on Google and in a second itthousands of references.A.catches up with B.comes up withC.ends up wi

31、th D.puts up with第56頁第56頁解析：考察短語動詞辨析。catch up with“追上，趕上”；come up with“產生，發覺(處理辦法，答案)”；end up with“以結束”；put up with“容忍，忍受”。句意：你鍵入任何東西，無論多么不明確，在Google搜索引擎上馬上會出現數千條信息。答案：B第57頁第57頁It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off！只要你在使用電器設備，你便能夠把它開著，假如不用，就把它關掉！

32、第58頁第58頁(1) so long as as long as只要，引導條件狀語從句。as long as只能用于必定句，而so long as既可用于必定句，又能用于否認句。as long as還可意為“與同樣長，長達”。You may borrow the book as long as/so long as you keep it clean.只要你保持書潔凈，就能夠借給你。So long as/As long as you have confidence in yourself，youll win.只要你有自信，你就會獲勝。We need a rope 30 meters.我們需要

33、一條30米長繩子。as long as 第59頁第59頁He will be more than glad there are plenty of books at hand.A.as if B.as long asC.now that D.in order that解析：as long as用于引導條件狀語從句，意為“只要”；as if似乎，仿佛，用于引導方式狀語從句或表語從句；now that既然，用于引導讓步狀語從句；in order that為了，用于引導目狀語從句。 答案：B第60頁第60頁(2)if not在本句中是if you are not using it省略形式。I thi

34、nk the train leaves at midday.Youd better take a taxi.If not，maybe youll miss it.我想火車是正午開，你最好打車去，不然也許會錯過。Is anybody feeling cold？ ，lets put the central heating off.有誰感到冷嗎？假如沒有，就把暖氣關掉。If not第61頁第61頁 if so 假如這樣if any 若有if necessary 假如有必要第62頁第62頁Have you got a free evening next week？ ，lets have dinner

35、together.下周你哪個晚上沒事？假如沒有事，我們去吃飯吧！Take this camera with you， .假如有必要，帶上照相機去吧！If so if necessary第63頁第63頁(江西高考)You may be tired from reading.，you can try writing.A.If you may B.If you doC.If not D.If so解析：考察省略句使用辦法。句意：你們也許讀書累了。假如這樣話，你們能夠試著寫作。If soIf you have done that/so。答案：D第64頁第64頁 it使用辦法 1.It was only

36、 with the help of the local guide.A.was the mountain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.the mountain climber was rescuedD.then the mountain climber was rescued第65頁第65頁解析：本題考察連詞使用辦法。從句子結構分析，該句為強調句。強調句結構為It is/was被強調部分that(who)其它成份，故選B項。答案：B第66頁第66頁2.It wasnt until nearly a month

37、laterI received the managers reply. A.since B.when C.as D.that解析：考察強調句使用辦法。強調句型構成是：It is/was被強調部分that/who其它成份。答案：D第67頁第67頁3.It is what you do rather than what you saymatters. A.that B.what C.which D.this解析：It is.that.引導強調句，對主語從句進行強調。答案：A第68頁第68頁4.It was after he got what he had desiredhe realized it

38、 was not so important. A.that B.when C.since D.as解析：該句為強調句，強調句子時間狀語after he got what he had desired。強調句結構是It is/was被強調部分that/who句子其余成份。答案：A第69頁第69頁 5.It wasback home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didnt go C.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight

39、 when he didnt go解析：考察not until句型強調句。not.until句型變為強調結構時，要用that引導，that后從句用陳說語序。此句正常語序為：He didnt go back home until midnight after the experiment.答案：C第70頁第70頁6.I have always been honest and straightforward，and it doesnt matterIm talking to. A.who is it B.who it is C.it is who D.it is whom解析：考察強調結構特殊疑問

40、句句式：特殊疑問詞is/was that其它成份。答案：B第71頁第71頁7.(山東省淄博市高三二模)Where was it the earthquake broke out yesterday？ In an Italian city. A.where B.which C.how D.that解析：考察強調結構。Where was it that.是強調結構一個特殊疑問句式，答句是“It was in an Italian city that the earthquake broke out yesterday.”省略。答案：D第72頁第72頁8.It was in the labwas t

41、aken charge of by Mr.Harris they did the experiment. A.which；that B.that；which C.that；whom D.which；where解析：第一空為定語從句引導詞部分，既能夠用that又可用which；第二空為強調句型部分，應用that，被強調是in the lab。答案：A第73頁第73頁第74頁第74頁.選詞填空come about；build up；even if；result in；keep on；oppose to 1.He made a careless speech， much disagreement.答

42、案：resulting in第75頁第75頁2.Scientists have many theories about how the universe .3.They do exercise every day to their bodies.4.We are gaining money by ignoring peoples health.答案：came about答案：build up答案：opposed to第76頁第76頁5.Jack is making up his mind to get a ticket for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.答案：even if6.Well be in danger if the river water rising.答案：keeps on第77頁第77頁.完畢句子1.(總來說)，Im satisfied with her progress.答案：On the whole2.(代表)my colleagues and myself，I thank you.答案：On behalf of第78頁第78頁3.