1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、. What did she say just now? She asked _.Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with meCwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would g

2、o shopping with her2、Among these children，Jim has_life and he lives_.AThe most happy；most happilyBthe happiest；most happilyCthe happiest；happiestDthe happier; more happily3、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he _ a taxi to a hotel.AcallsBwill callCcalledDis calling4、_you please help me with my

3、math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight5、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant6、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no i

4、dea CAsk him yourself DNever better7、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful8、Why dont we put the piano the wall? That will m

5、ake the room look bigger.AthroughBagainstCover9、Whats your hobby ? _collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout10、Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workBWhen the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog

6、has its dayDDont put all your eggs in one basket. 完形填空11、Have you ever been to a special town in Thailand? In this town, 1 are everywhere in the town. They run around the streets, They 2 on cars, houses, and other buildings. They can go anywhere they want to, and they get into everything!The monkeys

7、 are very noisy 3 this town and they often make a lot of trouble. But how do the people of this town feel about these little animals? They know 4 sometimes the monkeys can make life difficult. People also feel 5 when the monkeys sit on their cars, run everywhere, and take away food. 6 people there d

8、ont worry about the trouble caused by the monkeys, They know that its not just the monkeys, people of the town also cause the problem. So the monkeys 7 to run around the streets. They dont try to stop the monkeys, People of this town do even 8 for the monkeys, They have a monkey party once a year!Bu

9、t why do they have this big monkey party? In fact, monkeys are very important for Thai people, Some Thai people consider monkeys to be heroes 9 there is a great story. In the story, a demon(惡魔)takes the gods wife away ,The monkey Hanuman(長尾猴)helps to save 10 . As a result, Hanuman becomes a hero and

10、 many people in Thailand are especially kind to monkeys today.1AmonkeyBmonkeysCtigerDtigers2AclimbBclimbedCwill climbDhave climbed3AonBatCinDto4AwhereBwhoCwhichDthat5AterribleBterriblyChappyDhappily6AAndBButCOrDSo7Awill allowBwill be allowedCallowDare allowed8AmanyBmoreCmostDthe most9AbecauseBunless

11、CalthoughDuntil10AsheBhersCherselfDher. 語法填空12、用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rocket

12、s to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （極限單車）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and imme

13、diately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition.

14、 Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 閱讀理解A13、There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜園). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the veg

15、etables and the tree couldnt stand each other. The vegetables hated the trees shadow (陰影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious t

16、hat the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped water

17、ing them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live_with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave th

18、e best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecau

19、se the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know.AThe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBThe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCThe gardener didnt know what was happening in the

20、 patch at firstDThe tree didnt know how important the sun was to the vegetables3The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “” in Chinese.A長久地 B小心地C有效地 D和諧地4What is the best title for the passage?AThe tree and the vegetables. BThe tree and the patch.CThe gardener and his patch. DSunlight and water.5Wha

21、t can we learn from the passage?AWe should take good care of trees and vegetables.BOne can live alone without any help.CWe should get on well with others around us.DBoth trees and vegetables harmed each other.B14、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every sev

22、en human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neit

23、her pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths

24、in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a

25、 wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when st

26、ars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are_.Aclever Bcrazy Cazy Ddull2

27、According to the passage _.Apineapples are the apples on the pine treeBthere should be egg in an eggplantCsweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentDboxing rings should be round3Which of the following is the correct plural?ABeeth. BGeese. CMeese. DTooth.4Which of the following includes two items whic

28、h have the similar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BOverlook and oversee.CQuite a lot and quite a few.DHot as hell and cold as hell.C15、How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more h

29、ighly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of Briti

30、sh people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (評級) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed

31、that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some picture

32、s had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive（有吸引力的）. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actually are? There are many theories (理論). A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves, s

33、o that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反饋). Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.1Where does the passage most probably come from?A

34、A magazine. BA grammar book. CA dictionary. DA story book.2What did the new study find?AConfident people have more good qualities.BPeople with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.CPeople are not as nice as they think they are.DConfident people dont like those with low-esteem.3Which of the following

35、about Freemans study is NOT true?AFreeman is a British psychology professor.BAbout 98 percent of British people think theyre nice people.CThe people answered some questions about niceness.DOne fourth of the people helped others carry heavy bags.4According to Para 5, people chose the more attractive

36、pictures of themselves because _.Athey were not happy with their looksBit was hard to tell small differencesCthey lied to themselves without knowing itDthey wanted themselves to look good5What does the story mainly talk about?AHow to be a nicer person. BOthers opinions toward you.CHow to know oursel

37、ves well. DPeoples opinion of their own niceness.D16、A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to

38、bury (埋葬) it in the garden and wait for it to flower（開花）. A biodegradable (生物可降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage users to recycle. Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any o

39、ther plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous（有毒的）chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that includes a sunflower seed .When this new type of cover turns into wast

40、e, it forms nitrates (硝酸鹽). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “Weve only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we are working with scientis

41、ts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time.” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly（不斷）throwing their mobiles away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mob

42、ile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can change this, according to the scientists.根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1After you have finished using the new t

43、ype of mobile phone, _.Athe phone will do harm to the environmentBthe phone cover will break down easily in the soil you bury itCit will be recycled by the producersDit can be sent back to the shops.2Which of the following is wrong about the cover of the new type of phone?AIt can help the sunflower

44、seed after the mobile phone breaks down.BIt looks like normal plastics but it can break down.CIt includes a sunflower seed.DIt makes sure the seed only grows after the phone is thrown away.3The new type of phone can reduce the harm to the environment mainly _.Abecause of the material of its coverBbe

45、cause of the sunflower seedCbecause its made of no poisonous chemicalsDbecause you bury it in the soil after you finish with it4This type of research is done because _.Athe technology that produces mobile phones is changing quicklyBusers are constantly throwing their mobiles awayCnobody has ever tho

46、ught of recycling mobile phonesDproducing mobile phones uses a lot of energy, so this has become a very big problem for the environment5We can guess from the story _.Athe new type of mobile phones is already on the marketBthe new type of mobile phones will sell very wellCrecycling mobile phones is n

47、ot useful to the environmentDother flowers may be used in the new type of mobile phonesE17、閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。On Nov18，1995，Itzhak Perlman，the violinist，came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York CityIf you have ever been to a Perlm

48、an concert，_himHe was stricken with polio(小兒麻痹癥)as a child，and so he has braces(支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(雙拐)He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chairThen he sits down，slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs，tucks one

49、foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin，nods to the conductor and proceeds to playBut this time，something went wrongJust as he fmished the first few bars(小節)，one of the strings on his violin brokeYou could hear it snap(嘣斷)it went

50、 off like gunfire across the roomThere was no mistaking what that meantThere was no mistaking what he had to doWe figured that he would have to get up，put on the clasps again，pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage-to either find another violin or else find another string for this oneBut he

51、didntInsteadhe waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin againThe orchestra began，and he played from where he had left offAnd he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard beforeWhen he finished, there was an awesome silence in the

52、roomAnd then people rose and cheeredHe smiled，wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quit us，and then he said in a quiet tone“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left1By saying “getting on stage is no small achievemen

53、t for him”, the author really means .Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three stringsBits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledCits not easy for ltzhak Perlman to face such a large audienceDits really great achievements for ltzhak Perlman

54、to play the violin with three strings2When one of the strings broke，people thought Itzhak Perlman would .Ago on playing with the remaining three stringsBgive up playingCchange or repair his violinDget off the stage with shame3Itzhak Perlman when one of the strings of the violin brokeAgave up playing

55、Bdidnt know what to doCwent on playing the same piece of musicDwent on playing a different piece of music4What did the audience feel when Itzhak Perlman finished playing?ASurprised BDisappointedCMoved DSatistied5Itzhak Perlman can be best described as a man who is Aclever Bstrong willedChumourous Dquite skil