1、人教版九年級英語UnitSectionAGrammarFocus賓語從句與感嘆句示范PPT優秀課件人教版九年級英語UnitSectionAGrammarFoc I think that theyre fun to watch. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. Bill wonders whether theyll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. I wonder if its similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Y

2、unnan Province.Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts. I think that theyre fun to w3 在復合句中，由一個句子充當賓語，這個句子叫作賓語從句。本單元主要學習由that, whether / if，特殊疑問詞，引導的賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導詞、時態及語序是學習賓語從句的關鍵。仔細觀察下面的例句，然后補全結論部分所缺的內容。 賓語從句5 在復合句中，由一個句子充當賓語，這個句子叫I know that the Water Festival is really

3、 fun. What fun the Water Festival is.I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.How pretty the dragon boats were.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.How delicious the food is in

4、Hong Kong.Grammar FocusI know that the Water Festival1. I know that _ _. 我知道潑水節非常有趣。2. _ theyll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他們是否還會比賽。I wonder ifthe Water Festival isreally funPay attention to these objective clauses.主語謂語賓語從句“是否”，不可省略1. I know that _63. I wonder _ _. 我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好時候。4. I

5、 believe that _ _. 我相信四月是泰國最熱的月份。whether June is a good timeto visit Hong KongApril is the hottestmonth in Thailand“是否”，不可省略83. I wonder _賓語從句定義：語序：賓語從句的構成：that + 陳述句if / whether + 陳述句（從句由 一般疑問句 轉變而來）特殊疑問詞 + 陳述句（從句由 特殊疑問句 轉變而來）充當賓語的句子叫做賓語從句陳述語序，即“主語 + 謂語 + 其它”【that無詞義】【if / whether是否】賓語從句定義：賓語that +

6、 陳述句if / whet從句原形連接詞例句陳述句一般疑問句特殊疑問句thatI think (that) Halloween is a fun festival.whether / if (在口語中常用if)I wonder if / whether you will go to Hong Kong again next year.who, what, which, when, where, how, whyI dont know where the hospital is. (在口語或非正式文體中常省略)特殊疑問詞我認為萬圣節是一個有趣的節日。我想知道明年你是否會再去香港。我不知道醫院在哪

7、里。從句原形連接詞例句陳述句一般疑問句特殊疑問句thatI th賓語從句的時態：1)主句是一般現在時, 賓語從句的時態可根據具體情況而定；2.主句是一般過去時，賓語從句也常用過去的時態。3.當從句描述的是客觀事實、普遍真理、名言警句、格言時， Amy didnt know that Mary was unhappy yesterday.My brother told me that the earth is round.He told me that the sun rises in the east.I think that it will be sunny tomorrow.無論主句用什么

8、時態，從句都用一般現在時。賓語從句的時態：Amy didnt know that 1. Tom said. He is reading a book. 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. 4.Who bought the pen? He wondered.Tom said that he was reading a book.He asks me if/whether they are playing a game.He told me where the Hospital

9、was. He wondered who bought the pen.1. Tom said. He is reading a bWrite sentences using the words given. think/ Lantern Festival/ beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.2. dont know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festivalI dont know whether he will come home for the festival.4aWr

10、ite sentences using the word3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ delicious5. how/ exciting/ races6. what/ interesting/ cityHow exciting the races were!What an interesting city!I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.3. belie

11、ve/ Water Festival/ moRead the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If possible, write your own sentences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clauses.4bDear Xia Yu, Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?Read the passage below and undOne is Mot

12、hers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. One is Mothers D

13、ay on the secI heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. It is also

14、a good idea to help parents to do something instead.JuneI heard that it is becoming mo使用本單元所學語法，根據短文內容及括號內所給漢語句子補全短文。Im really looking forward to going toChina. (1)_ _(我確定這將是一次有意義的旅行). My plane will take off fromLondonon Saturday evening and will arrive inBeijingon Sunday afternoon. Im sure (that) i

15、t will be ameaningful trip使用本單元所學語法，根據短文內容及括號內所給漢語句子補全短文I have never been on a long plane journey before, but (2)_ (我認為我會享受它). When I arrive, Im going to stay with my friend Li Hua and her family. Were going to do lots of sightseeing and (3)_ _(她告訴過我我可以和她去上學). Im learning Chinese, but (4) _(我不確定我是否能

16、聽懂老師的話). I think (that) I will enjoy itshe told me (that) I could go to schoolIm not sure if / whether I will understand thewith herteacherI have never been on a long plAnyway, I will try my best to learn Chinese. Li Hua wrote to me and explained a lot about Chinese life and I can tell you there is

17、a lot to remember! Why am I going toChina? Do you want to know? Well, to eat all the delicious food, of course!Anyway, I will try my best to 用來表達喜、怒、哀、樂等強烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what或how引導，句末用感嘆號。what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞。 （二）感嘆句 用來表達喜、怒、哀、樂等強烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what引導的感嘆句:1) What + a/ an + adj.+可數名詞單數(+主謂語)! e.g.

18、 What a brave boy (Tom is)! What an excellent idea (it is)!2) What + adj.+可數名詞復數(+主謂語)! e.g. What beautiful pictures (they are)!3) What + adj. + 不可數名詞(+主謂語)! e.g. What delicious food (it is)!what引導的感嘆句:how引導的感嘆句：How +adj. / adv.+主語+謂語!e.g. How happy the children were! How carefully he is reading!How

19、+主語+謂語！e.g. How time flies! How he wished that Change could come back!how引導的感嘆句：注意：一般情況下，以what和how開頭的感嘆句可以相互轉換，轉換后意義不變。e.g. What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is!注意：一般情況下，以what和how開頭根據句意選出恰當的一項填空。1. _ (What / What a) delicious chicken we are having!2. _ (What / How) warm it is in th

20、e classroom!3. _ (What / What a) nice shirt you bought!4. _ (What / How) fast the young man is walking!WhatHowWhat aHow根據句意選出恰當的一項填空。WhatHowWhat 將下列句子改為感嘆句。1. The girl is very clever. _ the girl is!2. It is a wonderful experience. _ wonderful experience it is!3. The wind is blowing strongly. _ the w

21、ind is blowing!4. The news is exciting. _ news it is!5. The sweaters are very nice. _ sweaters they are!How cleverWhat aHow stronglyWhat excitingWhat nice將下列句子改為感嘆句。How cleverWhat aH寫出下面句子的同義句。What an old table!How old the table is!寫出下面句子的同義句。How old the table i1. Objective clausesI think/know/hear thatI wonder if/whetherI dont know if/whether2. Exclamatory statementsWhat fun the Water Festival is!How pretty the dragon boats were!1. Objective clauses賓語從句三要素連接詞that+陳述句 ifwhether+一般疑問句 特殊疑問詞+特殊疑問句時態統主句為一般現在時從句可為任何時態主句為一般過去時一般過去時過去將來時過去進行時過去完