1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting2、-Shall we

2、 go to the amusement park right away or next weekend? - Any .time will do.AExcuse meBHave a good timeCIm afraid I cantDIts up to you3、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built4、Alice, together with her classmates punished for breakin

3、g the school rules last week.AisBareCwasDwere5、Tony arrived _ Tianjin _ the evening of June 1.Ain, in Bin; on Cat; in Dat; on6、Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _ basketball.Athe, /B/, theCa, aDthe, a7、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when t

4、hey heard the bad news , but they didnt _ hope.Agive outBgive offCgive inDgive up8、I think winter is a beautiful season, _ when it snows.AspeciallyBespeciallyCprobablyDproperly9、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure10、The strongest people are not alwa

5、ys those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。Do you hate exams? If you do, you arent 1 . Students in many other countries. hate them, too. 2 for them, British students ha

6、ve less exam than Chinese students. They only have them once year. Every summer they have a test on each 3 Each test 4 about an hour.These exam dont count much. Even if a student does really 5 he still can progress to the next grade.When the 6 come out they are then placed in an end-of year report.

7、The report is sent to the students parents. It describes 7 the student performed and behaved through the year.This report is private ,so 8 the teacher, the student and his parents see it. This means that a student doesnt know how other students scored in the text. Some students choose to tell each o

8、ther, but others 9 Parents meeting are held 10 a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children along with their parents to meet their teachers privates and discuss their performance at school.1Alonely Bsilent Calone Dquietly2ALuckily BLuck CLuckly DUnluck3Aless

9、on Blessons Csubjects Dsubject4Alasts Bspends Cpays Dshows5Awell Bbad Cbadly Dfast6Apictures Bresults Ctextbooks Dinformation7Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhether8Aall Bany Conly Dnone9Atell their parents Btell their teacher Ctell their friends Dtell nobody10Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times. 語法填空12、Just li

10、ke football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. N

11、ow basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 閱讀理解A13、When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent me down to the store with a list.Behind the counter(柜臺) w

12、as a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get these.”I continued,holding up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over there.”I visited Miss White twice a week t

13、hat summer.Going to the store was like going into a war.But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 12 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”“That you are m

14、ean(吝嗇的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,”she said. “Well,I dont care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea wasunreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homewo

15、rk troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?” I said.Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand o

16、nce or twice,but luck may not find you every time.So try to work it out yourself.1What did Miss White probably do?AA teacher.BA shop assistant.CA bank clerk.2Why did the little girl stop before returning home?ABecause she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.BBecause she needed the help of Miss White

17、.CBecause she wanted to buy something.3What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?AShe is intelligent.BShe is mean.CShe is lazy.4What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A不相信的.B不合理的.C不可想象的.5What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites life lessons?AWe have to learn how to ask

18、 for help.BWe have to learn how to get on with strangers.CWe have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.B14、 Its a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Nex

19、t time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same

20、 time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is ke

21、pt and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. Acco

22、rding to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.T

23、heres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think t

24、hat cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHuman

25、s can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping searching the fridge.BHumans drinking green tea and going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of looking for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo re

26、main peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_”AYour cat can bring you pleasureBYou are copying your catCYou can make your cat socialDYour cat is copying your habitC15、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festiva

27、ls each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children dont have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped fla

28、gs. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also

29、 called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are th

30、e luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. D

31、Four.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in the passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lif

32、eD16、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheep-with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of Univer

33、sity of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干細跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might b

34、e used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝臟), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new

35、 creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2

36、The appearance(出現) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be cleverer and stronger in the futureBsheep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because

37、theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will be fewer and fewer animals in the futureCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep

38、 while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new stem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreated a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are p

39、art-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make the sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.E17、Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of choc

40、olate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(設計) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the use

41、r presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(層) by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to cr

42、eate unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies,

43、 if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款機盜刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think thatcriminalslike them might one day use a 3-D

44、 printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!1_ invented the first 3-D printer.ACharles Hull BDirk Vander KoojCA doctor called Cornell DFour men in the U.S2What is

45、 the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a. Choose a proper material.b. Press the print button.c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.d. Use a computer to design an object.Aa-b-c-d Bd-a-b-cCa-c-d-b Dd-c-b-a3The underlined word “criminals” in the fourth paragraph might mean _ in Chinese.A技

46、術員 B軍人 C罪犯 D用戶4According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _ with a 3-D printer.Asome furniture Ba man-made earCATM skimmers Da gun5What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?AIt is necessary only for our work.BIt is helpful but dangerous.CIt is too expensive for most people.DIt is use

47、less in our daily life.F18、Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that inte

48、rest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides

49、 including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but its not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Dont forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the

50、experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you wont be disappointed. Its not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get ti