2023學年河北省博野縣重點達標名校中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析_第1頁
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1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aabroad coachBclothes monthCdeaf health2、Mr. Wang recommende

2、d me a few foreign movies, but _was to my taste.AallBneitherCnothingDnone3、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere will you buy4、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithB

3、UnderCByDFor5、 He told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame6、Can you tell me _?Of course. Japan.Awhats his jobBwhere does he come fromCwhere he is fromDwhat language he speaks7、 I want to meet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives? Of course.Agradually Bobvi

4、ously Cactually Dexactly8、Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). What s in it?Im not sure. It_ be a present from your brother.AmightBmustCshouldDwill9、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most excitin

5、g;that10、_ will the dinner be ready? Just a minute.AHow muchBHow longCHow soonDHow often. 完形填空11、International Musicians Create Harmony (和諧)Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international 1 called iPal

6、piti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the programs conductor and musical director. He and his wife 2 the program in 1997.This year, the musicians come from nineteen 3 , including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countr

7、ies at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become 4 .” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more 5 .Peter Rainer, a German violin player, says, “Its so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and

8、listen to each other and its a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works 6 together.Russian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. Its very interesting

9、to 7 with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (邊界). Vila adds that the musicians get to 8 more about each other as they perform great music. “Its interesting to see how many things we have in commo

10、n.”Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.1AfestivalBconcertCcompetitionDprogram2AstartedBendedCcheckedDrecorded3AteamsBcountriesCgroupsDfamilies4AenemiesBmusiciansCfriendsDplayers5AperfectBi

11、nterestingCexcellentDpeaceful6AhonestlyBwellCbadlyDunhappily7AcommunicateBagreeChelpDcompare8AworryBdiscussCknowDargue. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的單詞,或括號內單詞的正確形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy

12、feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,it

13、s possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the

14、trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as

15、well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if

16、 you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 閱讀理解A13、A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car,and knowing his father could well afford it,he told him

17、 that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day came ,the young man waited for the good news of the car. Finally,on the morning of his graduation,his father called him into his study.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.Curious and disappointed,the young man opened the box and found a lovely ,leather-bo

18、und(用皮包裝的)Bible圣經,with the young man s name on its cover.Angrily,he raised his voice to his father and said,”With all your money you give me a Bible?”He then rushed out of the house ,leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business.But he realized his father was

19、very old,he thought perhaps he should go to see him.He had not seen him since that graduation day.Before he could set off,he received a telegram(電報)telling him his father had passed away.He needed to come home immediately and deal with things.While searching for his fathers papers,he found that new

20、Bible.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.As he was reading,a car key dropped from the back of the Bible,It had a note with the salesmans name ,the same man who had the sports car he had hoped. On the note was the date of his graduation , and the words :“PAID IN FULL.”1From th

21、e first paragraph ,we know that the young man wanted to _.Aafford the sports car himselfBmake money to buy a sports car for his fatherCask his father to buy a sports car for himDgo to college2The young man left home because _.Ahis father gave him nothing on his day of the graduation.Bhe thought his

22、father didnt meet his need.Che argued with his fatherDhis father asked him to read the Bible.3From the telegram ,the young man was told that_.Ahis father would give his possessions to his sonBhis father would set off to see himChis father had diedDall the thing went very well4According to the passag

23、e ,which of the following is TRUE?AThe young man was angry because he didnt get the salesman s autograph.BHe wanted to make enough money to affort the sports car himself.CHis father phoned him to ask him to go home.DHis father actually bought him the sports car on his graduation day,while he didnt k

24、now.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Young Man and His FatherBPaid in FullCThe Missing HappinessDA Sports CarB14、Northland Adventure(冒險) QuestAugust 417, 2016Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & 25 Cultural Journey25 American Students &25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican and Chinese st

25、udents aged 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(專業) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northl

26、and Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson.Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends.Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USATo register(注冊), visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us. and click on “ Northlan

27、d Adventure Quest” or email at Northlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.us. For questions, contact Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487, or Kate Neville at kneville npsd.k12.wi.us.1American and Chinese students _ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.Aaged 6-8Baged 8-10Caged 10-12Daged 10-142Students hav

28、e classes _.Ain the day on weekendsBat night on weekendsCin the day on weekdaysDat night on weekdays3Trees For Tomorrow is_.Aa schoolBa forestCa projectDa plan4Students can register _.Aby writing a letterBby emailing at Northlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.usCby calling Mike RichieDby calling Kate Neville5Wh

29、ere is the material probably from?AA piece of newsBA storybookCAn advertisementDA letterC15、 It was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought

30、he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (惡心) by the creature I had created. I tried to slee

31、p, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “T

32、ell me about my family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest

33、.” Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the

34、door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream,

35、but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA travel guide.Da history book.2Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe birth of the creature.BThe personalities of th

36、e creature.CThe happy feeling of creating life.DThe spirit of the creature.3What does the underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Abroke downBcheeredClost sensesDwent wrongD16、Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money) The purpose isto let ch

37、ildren learn from experiences at an age when financial (財務的) mistakes are not very costlyHow much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family Timing is another consideration Some children get a weekly allowance Others get a monthly allowan

38、ceIn any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (預算) Parents are u

39、sually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronicsMany people who have written on the subj

40、ect of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home These jobs are a normal part of family life Paying children to do other work around the house, however, can be useful It can even provide an understanding of how a business worksAllowances give children a chanc

41、e to experience the three things they do with money They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause They can spend it by buying things they want Or they can save itSaving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something You have to cut costs and plan for

42、the future Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance A saving account (賬戶) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (復利息)Comp

43、ounding works by paying interest So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on That may not seem like a lot, but over time it adds up1Parents give their children allowance in order to _Alet them make more moneyB

44、pay for the housework they doClet them learn the value of moneyDhelp children manage family finance2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe time to give allowanceBThe way to spend allowanceCHow much allowance given to childrenDConsiderations taken to give allowances3Why are parents advised to

45、 offer children allowances as planned?ATo have children save money for larger costsBTo give them more allowances next timeCTo help children learn to make a budgetDTo let children make fewer mistakes4What does the writer try to tell us?AThe ways of limiting allowancesBThe advice on a better family bu

46、dgetCOffering allowance to children properlyDTeaching children to use allowances wiselyE17、On the first day of class , Smiths foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.Name : Claude Country : GermanyNative Language : GermanTime in the USA : 9 monthsFamily : I live with

47、 my parents.Work : I used to be an art teacher in Germany. But now Im working in a company.Interests : I love painting. I like music , too.Name : Li Ming Country : ChinaNative Language : ChineseTime in the USA : 2 yearsFamily : I have one son. He is studying in China. My wife is an English teacher.W

48、ork : I was a math teacher. But now Im a cook.Interests : I like cooking. I also like sports, such as basketball , table tennis and so on.Name : Carolina Country : RussiaNative Language : RussianTime in the USA : 4 yearsFamily : I live with my husband and 2 children.Work : I was a basketball player.

49、 But now Im a teacher.Interests : I love sports. I like traveling.Name : Kalumi Country : JapanNative Language : JapaneseTime in the USA : 3 monthsFamily : My family , my parents and 4 brothers and sisters all live in Japan. Im hereby myself.Work : I worked as a nurse in my country. Now Im a shop as

50、sistant.Interests : I like such activities as reading , drawing and watching TV.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1_has lived in America for the longest time among the four persons.AKalumiBCarolinaCClaudeDLi Ming2_used to be teacher in their own countries.ALi Ming and ClaudeBLi Ming and CarolinaCKalumi and

51、ClaudeDCarolina and Kalumi3Of the four persons , _has a big family.AClaudeBCarolinaCLi MingDKalumi4_like sports.ALi Ming and ClaudeBCarolina and KalumiCLi Ming and CarolinaDKalumi and Claude5These persons will _ together.Adraw picturesBstudy in the same classCteach EnglishDplay sportsF18、1The advert

52、isement offers information mainly to people from _.AChinaBAmericaCEnglandDCanada2We learn from the material that _.Ayou can sign up on October 30thByou can call for more informationCthe Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthDthe joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall3NSPCC has something to do with _.AnatureBchildrenCthe Great WallDstandard network.書面表達19、書面表達美麗中國,美麗長江。黃岡是長江邊一座美麗的城市。假如你是黃岡某中學的一名中學生李明,請你以“美麗的黃岡”為話題,向你的英國筆友Tom介紹一下你美麗的家鄉黃岡。要點提示:1.黃岡位于長江之邊,大別山之南;2.黃岡歷史悠久,名

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