1、2022年海南省東方市中考英語一模試卷第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿分15分）V.選擇填空.從A、B. c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填 入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（1 分）The correct sound of the underlined letter in the following sentence is. TOC o 1-5 h z This lovely dog likes to play with toys.（）A. /D/B. /3 ： /C. /e/（1 分）Which letters have the same sound as the underli

2、ned ones?Who are you?（）A ,whatB .whereC.whose（1 分）I cant/fai nd/ my book.I think it may be lost.（）A.foundB.findC.fight（1 分）-Why do you like English?-Because it*s useful subject.（）A. aB. anC. the（1 分）The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like very much.（ ）A. heB. himC. herD. she（1

3、 分）- Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?- Yes, I do.Hes as as my brother.（）A. taller； tallerB. the tallest； tallC. tallest, taller（1 分）I eat rice beef and potatoes.Its delicious.（）A. inB. onC. withD. for（1 分）Your leg looks really bad!I think you should send for a about that.（ ）A. p

4、ilotB. doctorC. singerD. postman（1 分）-The new bike only me five hundred yuan.-Wow, how cheap!I also want to buy one.（）A. tookB. spentC. costA. tookB. spentC. cost(1 分)- We will spend our holiday in the countryside.-!( )A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. Have a good time TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)Jim often dr

5、inks milk, he likes it a lot.()A. orB. andC. but(1 分)-Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin長津湖，Steven?-Not yet.I it with my cousin tomorrow.()A. will watchB. was watchingC. watched(1 分)No matter what difficulties I meet, I will never my hope.()A. give upB. pick upC. cut up(1 分)Li Mi

6、ng always gets good marks and his parents are him.()A. think ofB. take care ofC , proud of(1 分)-Mary has the flu.She can*t go to school today.-.( )A. It doesnt matterB. Fm afraid notC - Sorry to hear thatVI.完形填空(10 分) Ma Li is a shop owner.On a cold morning, she received an online (1) but it took an

7、 hour for her to wait for the delivery man (外賣送餐員).When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little (2). “Il is too cold outside and my motorbike didnt work, “ explained the deliveryman.After she heard his words, her anger was (3) .She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.At t

8、hat moment Ma noticed the deliverymans face and hands were dark purple (4) he was working outside for too long - She felt sorry for him.While they were talking.Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a (5), but he thought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left Ma (6) wh

9、at happened just now on her WeChatMoments (微信朋友圈)with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming comments (評(píng)論)poured in, such as Life is not easy but (7)of us give up! Some (8)offered money for a cake.The next day Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.Th

10、e deliveryman was (9) .Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations (捐獻(xiàn))(10) her friends andcustomers.She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.(1) A.giftB.orderC.ticket(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(3) A.goneB. stoppedC.lost(4) A.becauseB.soC.when(5) A.schoolbagB.birthday cake

11、C.new coat(6) A.foundB.rememberedC.shared(7) A.allB.eachC.none(8) A.evenB.neverC.hardly(9) A.helpfulB.carefulC.thankful(10) A.toB.fromC.withvn.閱讀理解（一）（共15小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完 成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。（10 分）ProblemsCauseAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Donthave M

12、ake a plan for study and（緊張的）enough time for their hobbies.hobbies.Find time to relax.Get shortsightedToo much home work. Badstudy Do homework or read in a correct（近視）habits.way.Fight(打架)with Dont know how to get on well with Make more friends and understandeach other classmates.each other.Don*t lik

13、e to study Spend too much time on computer Play computer games just for a short games.time.Get fatUse their own money to buy Use the money to do somethingunhealthy food.Dont like to do useful.Do exercise every day. exercise.If Jack is feeling stressed, he should .A.do more homeworkB.make more friend

14、sC.make a plan for study and hobbiesis a good way fbr students to stop fights.A.Doing less homeworkB.Learning how to make friendsC.Playing computer gamesPeter doesnt like to study.Maybe he .A.doesnt have his own moneyB.gets fatter and fatterC.plays computer games too muchWhat problems are caused by

15、too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and getting shortsighted.B.Feeling stressed and getting fat.C.Getting fat and fighting with each other.How many main problems are mentioned in the form (表格) ? A .ThreeB.FourC.Five(10 分)The journey of a plastic bottle1 am a plastic bottle.A week ago, I was on a s

16、upermarket shelf.l had a normal life.I felt happy.Then a woman put me in her shopping basket.The woman took me home and put me in the fridge.However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me.Then she threw me into a letter bin.I have never felt so empty and

17、 alone.Early the next morning a man took me out of the liter bin.He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck.There were so many terrible smells.Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish.Soon I was completely flat (扁平的).1 slept for a while.When I woke up, I found myself i

18、n a terrible place.Everything around me smells terrible.I felt afraid.I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else.Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.I asked another bottle what would happen to us.He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay

19、 here for thousand of years.“Why can*t they reuse or recycle us? ”I cried.The plastic bottle felt very at first. A.aloneB.happyC.afraidThe woman drank the inside the plastic bottle.A.milk B .juice C. water threw the plastic bottle into the back of a truck.A. A womanB.A manC.NobodyWhat happened to th

20、e plastic bottle at last? A.It was covered by a lot of soil.B.It was moved to another place. C.It was recycled by the man.What does the plastic bottle hope? A.It can be reused.B.It can come back to the supermarket.C.It can live happily.(10 分)Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)？ You may know the

21、 five Fuwa dolls from the 2(X)8 Beijing Olympic Games.On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Now, lets see who they are.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.lt wears an ice shell and looks fat so we call it Bing Dwen Dwenu.White is the colour of ice and snow. nBing

22、Dwen Dwen is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. nFuwaM is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. nFuwaMdollsB.Bing Dwen DwenC.An astronaut Where is the red heart? A.Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons face.B.Its on Bing Dwen Dwens neck.C.Ifs on Bing Dwen Dwens left hand. Why do peopl

23、e make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes? A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.IX.閱讀理解（二）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern (燈籠)？ The lanterns name isShuey Rhon Rhon”.When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is

24、the colour of hope and good luck* so people think their dreams will come true in the new year Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (殘奧會(huì)).Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for

25、them on the Internet.B.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.From the passage, we can learn .Bing Dwen Dwenu can skate very well.”Shuey Rhon Rhon1 likes ice sports and is good at them.C.The two lovely mascots were first showed on TV

26、 on September 16.Whats the best title of the passage ? A .The sports in Olympic Games.B.Two Olympic mascots come to life.C.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.vm.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。(10 分)Hi, Fm Bill.I have an uncle. (1)He is a big fan of sports.He plays sports every day. A nd he wat

27、ches sports games on TV in the evening every day. (2) He can play soccer, basketball and baseball well.(3)He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 4 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. (4) My uncle is a PE teacher in a school and his son Leo is also at his school. (5)He plays basketball w

28、ell.He is in the school basketball team.He takes part in many competitions.And his team often won the first place.How great Leo is!A.His name is Henry.B.Bill and Tom are classmates.C.Leo likes sports too.D.They are under his bed.E.Look at my uncles great sports collections (收藏品)!F.But playing ping -

29、 pong is a little difficult for him.G.Of all the matches, he likes the World Cup best.( 10 分)Good evening, everyone!My name is Wang Linghui.Fm glad to give a speech in theschool hall.My topic is Say No* to junk food1.Do you like fried chicken hamburgers or ice cream? You may answer ”Yes, I like them

30、 very much.They are delicious! But if I tell you these foods are all junk food, do you believe it? Yes, they are really junk food.They are not healthy food.If we often eat them, we may become unhealthy and even ill.But 1 find many students in our school like eating junk food.I don*t think its a good

31、 eating habit so we should give it up.In order to keep healthy, we shouldnt eat junk food. We should eat more healthy food, for example, eggs meat fruit and vegetables.Only healthy food can help us keep healthy and have a good life.Lets eat more healthy fbod.lb junk food, we should say “No！Where doe

32、s the speaker give the speech ?Why do students like junk food ?What can help us keep healthy and have a good life?The underlined word them refers to (指的是).Do you like eating junk food? Why or why not?(不超過 20 個(gè)詞)X.綜合填詞(共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分)A)選用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，使短 文完整。(每詞限用一次)(5 分)they, suggestion, make hug way

33、The COVID - 19 has (1) a big difference to our lives.In many countries, it has also changed the( 2)people greet each other.To help stop the spread of COVID - 19, people give up (3) usual greeting ways and invent safe ways.Lets look at them.In France and Italy, people learn to use their eyes to greet

34、 people instead of kissing or (4).In Iran (伊朗)，people try to shake feet rather than shake hands.An official from the WTO gives us three （5）： waving hands* Thai wai泰式合十禮and bumping elbow （碰撞肘）.What do you think of these new greetings?B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填上所缺單詞。（5 分）I always wondered what it would be like

35、to go camping.I （1）1 sports, but this is one thing I didnt do before.So when one of my classmates advised us to go camping for the holidays, I jumped with excitement.The night before camping, I （2） （檢查）my bag： the sleeping bag, water bottle, flashlight, some clothes and some food.I was ready!We got

36、to the camp by bus （3）（早的）the next morning.There were twenty of us and we were divided into four groups.We played （4） g to get to know each other better.After lunch, we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.In the evening, we took a （5） w for an hour in the forest.Then we had a big campfire.We sat a

37、round it, sang songs and told scary stories.This was certainly not my last camping trip!XL寫作（滿分15分）（15分）雙減”政策的實(shí)施為同學(xué)們減輕了很多學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。請(qǐng)以“Good Ways to Study 為題，就實(shí)施“雙減”后我們應(yīng)該如何規(guī)劃自己的學(xué)習(xí)和課余生活提一些好的建議。根據(jù) 以下提示寫一篇短文。提不：（1）充分利用校內(nèi)時(shí)間，上課專心聽講，課后主動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)；（2）遇到困難向老師同學(xué)尋求幫助；（3）按時(shí)完成作業(yè)；（4）有更多的時(shí)間做自己喜歡的或有意義的事情，比如參考詞匯：double reduction

38、 policy （雙減政策）,listen to our teachers carefully, ask for help, finish homework on time, healthy and meaningful hobbies要求：（1）所有的提示詞都須用上，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；（2）不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名；（3）字跡工整，語言精煉，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，條理清楚；(4)詞數(shù)80左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Good Ways to StudyIts really a wonderful news that the policy of double reduction

39、1 has been carried out.However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.Here are my suggestions.We will enjoy a happier life after the policy of double reduction.參考答案與解析第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿分15分）V.選擇填空.從A、B. c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填 入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（1 分）Th

40、e correct sound of the underlined letter in the following sentence is.This lovely dog likes to play with toys.（）A. /D/B. /3 ： /C. /e/【解答】dog劃線部分。的發(fā)音是/D/,可知與A選項(xiàng)發(fā)音一致。故選：Ao（1 分）Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?Who are you ?（）A. whatB. whereC. whose【解答】who的發(fā)音為/hu： /；在三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，whal劃線

41、部分發(fā)音為/w/； where劃線部分 發(fā)音為/w/； whose劃線部分發(fā)音為/h/；可知who中劃線部分發(fā)音與C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音相 同，與其他兩項(xiàng)不同。故選：Co（1 分）I cant/fal nd/ my book.I think it may be lost.（）A. foundB. findC. fight【解答】found/fau nd/； find /fal nd/； fight /fal t/；根據(jù)所給單詞的發(fā)音可知，find的發(fā) 音為/faind/,與空格后面的語音一致。故選：Bo（1 分）-Why do you like English?-Because its useful

42、 subject.（）A. aB. anC. the【解答】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，the表示特指； 根據(jù)useful subjecl可知，此題答案為a,因?yàn)閟ludent是可數(shù)名詞，且useful的首字母發(fā) 輔音.a useful subject 一門有用的學(xué)科。故選：Ao（1 分）The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like very much.A. heB. himC. herD. sheA. heB. himC. herD. she【解答】he他，主格；him他，賓格；he

43、r她、她的，賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；she她， 主格。根據(jù)man“男人”可知，動(dòng)詞like后用賓格him。故選：Bo(1 分)- Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?- Yes, I do.Hes as as my brother.()A. taller； tallerB. the tallest； tallC. tallest, taller【解答】根據(jù)One of,可知此題第二空考查固定短語“one of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù) 數(shù)“，表示”之一。tall的最高級(jí)為tallest,排除AC。根據(jù)答語中的關(guān)鍵詞as

44、.as,可知 答案為tall,因?yàn)閍s.as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選：Bo(1 分)I eat rice beef and potatoes.Its delicious.()A. inB. onC. withD. for【解答】in在里面；on在上面；with和一起；for為了，的。根據(jù)句意，我吃米飯 配牛肉和土豆。它是美味的。米飯和牛肉、土豆一起吃。with符合題意。故選：Co(1 分)Your leg looks really bad!I think you should send for a about that.( )A. pilotB. doctorC. singerD. po

45、stman【解答】由題干和選項(xiàng)可知是考查名詞的辨析，A項(xiàng)pilot,飛行員；B項(xiàng)doctor,醫(yī)生； C項(xiàng)singer,歌手；D項(xiàng)postman,郵遞員；由題干上文可知，是提到leg,腿有毛病，所 以結(jié)合固定搭配send for a doctor,請(qǐng)個(gè)醫(yī)生，更符合語境。故選：Bo(1 分) -The new bike only me five hundred yuan.-Wow, how cheap! 1 also want to buy one.()A. tookB. spentC. cost【解答】A常用表達(dá)it takes/took sb.sometime to do sth.花某人某時(shí)

46、做某事；B常用表達(dá) spend time doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事；C常用表達(dá)sth.cost sb.some money某物花費(fèi)某人多少 錢。故選：Co(1 分)- We will spend our holiday in the countryside.-!( )A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. Have a good time【解答】A.真遺憾；B.很高興；C.祝你玩得愉快!根據(jù)句意，-我們將在鄉(xiāng)下度假。可知 橫線處填”祝你玩得愉快”。故選：Co(1 分)Jim often drinks milk, he likes it a lot.()A. o

47、rB. andC. but【解答】or或者、否則;and和、并且；but但是。根據(jù)Jim often drinks milk吉姆經(jīng)常喝 牛奶”,及he likes it a lot”他非常喜歡它”可知，表示遞進(jìn)或承接，用and。故選：Bo(1 分)-Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin長津湖,Steven?-Not yet.I it with my cousin tomorrow.()A. will watchB. was watchingC - watched解答根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow可知答語的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，用

48、“will do/be going to do” 結(jié)構(gòu)，只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：Ao(1 分)No matter what difficulties I meet, I will never my hope.()A. give upB. pick upC. cut up【解答】give up放棄；pick up撿起；cul up切碎；根據(jù)句意，無論我遇到什么困難，我 絕不會(huì) 希望，可知此處用give叩，表示“放棄”。故選：Ao(1 分)Li Ming always gets good marks and his parents are him.()A. think ofB. take care

49、 ofC. proud of【解答】think of想起；take care of照顧;be proud of為驕傲；句中有系動(dòng)詞are,不能再用動(dòng)詞think和take；根據(jù)句意，李明總是獲得好成績，可知他的父母為他驕傲。故選：Co(1 分)-Mary has the flu.She cant go to school today.A. It doesnt matterB. Pm afraid notC Sorry to hear that【解答】A.沒關(guān)系；B.恐怕沒關(guān)系；C.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)句意，-瑪麗得了 流感。她今天不能上學(xué)了。可知橫線處填“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過”。故選：C

50、oVL完形填空(10 分) Ma Li is a shop owner.On a cold morning, she received an online (1) B but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman (外賣送餐員).When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little (2) C . It is too cold outside and my motorbike didnt work, explained the deliveryman.After she heard his wor

51、ds, her anger was (3) A .She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.At that moment, Ma noticed the deliverymans face and hands were dark purple (4) _A he was working outside for too long - She felt sorry for him.While they were talking.Ma knew that the deli very man wanted

52、 to buy her daughter a (5) B , but he thought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left Ma (6) C what happened just now on her WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈)with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming comments (評(píng)論)poured in, such as Life is not easy but (7) C of us give up!” Some (8) A offere

53、d money for a cake.The next day, Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.The deliveryman was (9) C .Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations (捐獻(xiàn)) (10) B her friends and customers.She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.A.gi

54、ftB.orderC.ticket(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(3) A.goneB. stoppedC.lost(4) A.becauseB.soC.when(5) A.schoolbagB.birthday cakeC.new coat(6) A.foundB.rememberedC.shared(7) A.allB.eachC.none(8) A.evenB.neverC.hardly(9) A.helpfulB .carefulC.thankful(10) A.toB.fromC.with【解答】（1）名詞辨析。g

55、ift 禮物；order 訂單；ticket 票。由 she received an onlinebut it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman （她收到了一份網(wǎng)上_,但她花了 一個(gè)小時(shí) 等外賣送餐員。）可知，應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)上訂單，句意：在一個(gè)寒冷的早晨，她收到了一份網(wǎng)上 訂單，但她花了一個(gè)小時(shí)等外賣送餐員。故選B。（2）形容詞辨析。excited激動(dòng)的；sad悲傷的；angry生氣的。由下文中的her anger （她 的憤怒）可知，她有點(diǎn)兒生氣，故選C。（3）動(dòng)詞辨析。gone消失;stopped停止；lost丟失。由前文中II i

56、s too cold ou失de and my motorbike didnt work（外面太冷了,我的摩托車壞了 ）和后文中She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.（她請(qǐng)他坐一會(huì)兒，給了他一杯熱水）可知，聽 了外賣送餐員說的話后，她的怒氣消失了。故選A。（4）連詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；when當(dāng)時(shí)。分析空格前后文可知，他在外面工作太久了是外賣送餐員的臉和手都是深紫色的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句, 故選Ao（5）名詞辨析。schoolbag書包；birthday c

57、ake生日蛋糕；new coat新外套。由下文中offered money for a cake.（出錢買蛋糕）D.gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.（送給他一 個(gè)蛋糕作為他女兒的生日禮物）可知，此處指生日蛋糕。句意：在他們談話的時(shí)候，馬 知道外賣送餐員想給他的女兒買一個(gè)生日蛋糕，但是他認(rèn)為蛋糕有點(diǎn)兒貴。故選B。（6）動(dòng)詞辨析。find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；remember記得；share分享。結(jié)合語境可知句意外賣 送餐員離開后，馬在微信朋友圈分享了剛才發(fā)生的事，并配了兩張外賣送餐員的照片。 故選C。（7）代詞辨析。all所有；each每個(gè)；none沒

58、有。由but可知，前后文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處表示生活不容易，但是我們沒有人放棄！故選C。（8）副詞辨析。even甚至；never從不；hardly幾乎不。此處表示有些人甚至主動(dòng)出錢 買蛋糕，故選Ao（9）形容詞辨析。helpful樂于助人的；careful仔細(xì)的；thankful感謝的，感激的。由前 文 When they met Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.（當(dāng)他們見面時(shí)，馬向他表達(dá)了人們的善意并給了他一個(gè)蛋糕作為他 女兒的生日禮物）可知，此處外賣送餐員

59、應(yīng)表達(dá)對(duì)他人的感謝，故選C。（10）介詞辨析。to到；from來自；with和。結(jié)合上下文可知此處句馬收到了來自朋友 和顧客的600多元捐款，故用介詞from。故選B。皿.閱讀理解（一）（共15小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列A、B、C三篇短 文，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完 成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。（10 分）ProblemsCauseAdviceFeel stressed Too much homework.Dont have Make a plan for study and （緊張的）enough timefor their hob

60、bies.hobbies.Find time to relax.Get shortsighted Too muchhomework.Bad study Do homeworkorreadin a correct（近視）habits.way.Fighl（打架）with Dont know how to get on well with Make more friends and understand each otherclassmates.each other.Dont like to study Spend too much time on computer Play computer ga