1、 Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeand_8_isnowaytoavoidit.Whatwecandois_9(develop)ouradaptiveabilitiestodealwithitratherthantoescape_10it.Passage(10)Therearetwomainreasons1thetemperatureoftheairisalways2change).Onereasonisthattheairaroundyoumovesinfromsomewhereelse.Airusuallymovesinlargebodies3(call

2、)airmasses.Someairmassesmoveinfromthenorth.Theseairmassesusuallyhavecoldairthatcausethetemperature4(drop).Airmassesalsomoveinfromthesouth.Theyusuallyhave5(warm)airthatcausesthetemperaturetorise.Temperaturechangesduringthedayornightcanbegreat6small.Thisdependspartly7howmanycloudsareinthesky.8thereare

3、manycloudsduringthenight,theyactliketilecoversonyourbed.Theyblankettheearthandkeeptheairfromlosingmuchof9heat.Thetemperatureusuallydoesnotdropmuchduringsuchanight.Whentherearemanycloudsduring10day,someofthesunsenergywillnotreachtheearth.Thetemperatureusuallydoesnotrisemuchonsuchaday.Passage(11)Ihave

4、afriendwhomustbethesweetest,shyestpersonintheworld.Heisfortyyearsold,rathershortand1(skin),andhasathinmoustacheandeventhinnerhaironhishead.Sincehisvisionisnotperfect,hewearsglasses:2aresmall,roundandframeless.Healwayswalkssidewaysso3nottoinconvenienceanyone.Insteadofsaying“Excuseme”,hepreferstoglide

5、byoneside.4thegapissonarrowthatitwillnotallowhimtopass,Lukewaitspatiently5theobstruction(障礙物)movesbyitself.Straydogsandcatspanichim,andinordertoavoidthem,heconstantlycrossesfromonesideoftheroadtothe6.Hespeaksin7verythin,subtlevoice,soinaudiblethatitishardtotellifheisspeakingat8.Hehasneverinterrupted

6、anybody.Ontheotherhand,hecannevermanagemorethantwowordswithout19(interrupt).Thisdoesnotseemtoirritatehim;infact,heactuallyappearshappy10(be)abletoutter(發(fā)出)thosetwowords.Passage(12)Asweallknow,gamesplayaveryimportantroleinthegrowthofchildren.Childrenshouldgrowalongwithplayinggames;1,throughplaying,th

7、eycannotonlyacquireknowledge,butalsocultivatetheirabilitiestogetalongwithothers.However,mostchildrenare2(face)withacompletelydifferentsituation.Mostparentsfearthatgameswillpreventchildrenfromincreasingnewknowledgeand3thechildrenwillfailinthefutureexaminations.So,insteadof4(let)thechildren5findandlea

8、rnnaturallyfromtheirsurroundings,theyforcetheirchildrentotakepartinvariouskindsofclasses,learningEnglish,playing6pianoorpractisingdrawing,etc.Whatsmore,someparentsput7thechildrentoysswhichareveryusefulindevelopingchildrensimaginationandpracticalabilities.8isapieceofgoodadvicetothoseparents:9youwantt

9、oexpectyourchildtobeabletoaccomplishsomething,youmustfirstofalldevelophisabilitytoadapttothenewsurroundings.Thatcrameducationcanleadtonothing10afailureinthechildrensgrowth.Passage(13)Vitaminsareagroupofsubstances物質(zhì))foundinfood.Thebodyneedsthemforlifeandhealth.Sousually,manypeoplecareforthequestion:a

10、mIgettingenoughvitamins,andamIgettingtherightkind?Eventhoughverysmallamountsofeachvitaminareenoughfortheneedsofthebody,theworrypeoplehaveaboutvitaminshassomereasons.Andthishastodowiththeir_1_thefoodtheytakein.Apersoneatingagoodvarietyoffoodgetallthevitaminsnow_2_(know)tobeneeded.Theproblemisthatther

11、earemanypeoplewhodont_3_foodswisely.Sotheanswer_4_thisquestionis:Noextra_5_areneeded,_6_youeatproperfoods.Infact,manyofthevitaminscannotbe_7_(store)inthebody,sowhenextravitaminsaretakenin,thebodysimplygetsridofthem.Itiseven_8_(harm)toputtoomuchofcertainvitaminsintothebody.Thishasbeenfoundtobe_9(trut

12、h)ofvitaminAandD,when_10_amountsaretakenin.Passage(14)Itiscommonlybelievedthatschoolis1peoplegotogeteducation.However,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedifference2schoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationisendless,3(compare)withschooling.Itcantakepl

13、aceanywhere.Itincludesboththestandardlearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand4_wholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.Thoughtheexperienceofschoolingcanbeknownin5(advanced),educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achancetalkwitha6(foreign)mayleadapersontodiscoveringhowlittleheknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineduc

14、ationfrombabieson.Education,then,isaverybroadand7(limit)term.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslongbeforethestartofschool.Schooling,8theotherhand,isabasicexperience,9stylechangeslittlefromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take10(fix)seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohome

15、work,takeexamsandsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.Passage(15)InDanielDefoensovelRobinsonCrusoe,theheroCrusoeisshipwreckedandwasheduponarockyshore.Hesoonrealizesthatheisaloneandlacksbasic1(necessary)likeclothing,food,andweapons.2(determine)tosurvive,Crusoesalvages

16、打(撈)whathecanfromthewreckandbuildsashelter.Relyingonhiswitsand3hecanfindontheisland,Crusoegrowscropsandcapturewildgoats4meat.Althoughthereareillness,storms,lonelinessandotherhardships,Crusoedoesnotgive5.Yearspassinthisway.Thenonatriptotheothersideoftheisland,Crusoeseesfootprintsthefirstsignofhumanli

17、feinmorethanfiveyears!Almostimmediately,herealizesthatthe6(visit)tohisislandmustbecannibals(食人族)!Crusoestrengthenshisfortandlivesinfearofcapture.Atonepoint,heisabletoovercomehisfearandrescues7youngcaptivefromthecannibals.HenamesthemanFriday.Eventually,CrusoeandFridayarerescued.Today,peoplestillreadD

18、efoensovelRobinsonCrusoe,8firstedition9(publish)in1719.10enjoyitshighadventureanditsinsightsintotheproblemsoflonelinessandisolation.Passage(16)AccordingtotheHongKong-basednewspaperTaKungPao,JackieChan1(participate)inthepromotionofmanyfamousbrandsofclothing,shoesandfoodinrecentyears.Severaldaysago,he

19、showedthepublica2(limit)editionfour-wheeldrivecar,3isespeciallymade4hispersonaltaste.AtthepressconferenceinSingaporeafewdaysago,Jackiesaidthathe5havecooperatedwithParjero,buttheplanwassuspended(暫緩)becauseofthesuddendeathofthecar6(design).LaterhedecidedtoworkwithhisoldpartnerRalliart,oneofthebrandsof

20、Mitsubishi,andfinallyrolledout(正式推出)thislimitededitioncarwithastoragecapacityof3,500cubiccentimetersofoil.Only50suchcarswillbeavailableintheworld.Asacarfan,Jackiehasparticipatedin7cardesignhimself.Thecar,8(decorate)withthesymbolsof“dragon”,issaidtobecomfortableandpowerful.Jackiesaidthatmakingthiscar

21、was9(fulfill)hisdream,nottomakemoney.Thepriceofthecarhasnotbeenannouncedyetdueto10statusofthelimitededitionanddifferenttaxationsystemsallovertheworld.Passage(17)Televisionisnowplayingaveryimportantpartinourlife.Buttelevision,likemany1things,hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Dothe2outweigh(比,更重要)thel

22、atter?Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalso3comparativelycheapone.Forafamilyoffour,forexample,itis4aswellascheapertositcomfortablyathome,withalmostunlimitedentertainmentavailable,thantogooutinsearchofamusementelsewhere.Alltheyhavetodois5(press)abutton,andtheycan

23、seeplays,films,operas,andshowsofeverykind,nottomentionthelatest6(excite)footballmatch.Somepeople,7maintainthatthisisprecisely8thedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewermakesnochoiceandexercisesnojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverything9(present)to10withoutanyeffortonhispart.Passage(18)Thepresidentsmess

24、agetostudentswassimple:studyhard,payattentioninclassandembracetheopportunitytolearn.Wecanhavethemostdedicatedteachers,themost1(support)parentsandthebestschoolsintheworld.Andnoneofitwillmakeadifference;noneofitwillmatter,2allofyoufulfill(履行)yourresponsibilities,Mr.Obamasaid.Itwasapresidentialtalk3(de

25、liver)atatimeofeconomicuncertaintyformanyAmericanfamilies.Mr.Obamasaidheunderstoodthetensions4manystudentsfaced.Butthatwasnoexcuse5neglectingtheirhomeworkorcuttingclassordroppingoutofschool.CriticsofthepresidentstronglycriticizedthespeechasaneffortbytheWhiteHousetopromotethepresidentsdomesticagenda.

26、Someparents6(tell)theirchildrentoresisttheaddress.AColoradostudentstayedaway,7(think)theirparentsshouldbe8topushthemmoreintheireducationratherthanthepresident.But9motherinNorthCarolinasaidshethoughtthe10(speak)couldhaveapositiveimpact.Whenkidsgettohearsomethingaboutmotivationfromsomeonelikethat,itsf

27、antastic,shesaid.Passage(19)Tablemannersvaryfromculturetoculture.Whatisacceptableinonecountry1beconsideredextremelyrudeinanother.Herewewilltellyouaboutthetraditionaltablemanners2themoderntablemannersinKorea.3(tradition),itwasthewomansjobtocookfo4odand(set)thetable.Thewomanwouldsit5herhusbandtomakesu

28、rethathehadeverythingheneededforapleasantmeal.Only6thehusbandfinished,wouldthewomanandherchildreneat.Nowadays,tablemannershavechangedalot.7ofthefamilymemberseattogetheratthesametime.Itiscommontoseeeveryonehelpwiththemeal,8(include)thehusband.Onetradition,however,hasnotchanged.Itisthattheoldestperson

29、startsthemeal.9(stay)untiltheoldestpersonisfinishedisconsideredtobe20basictraditionofKoreantablemanners.Passage(20)Ifyouwalkedpastthesupermarket,youwouldfindmanyfoodsthathavebeentreated1.(kill)anyharmfulgermsthatmighthavebeeninthem.Milkisagoodexample.Rawmilkthatis,milkjustasitcomesfromthecowmaybe10.

30、(safe)todrink.But3.themilkisheatedandthencooled,theharmfulgermsarekilled.Theman4.discoveredthiswayoftreatingmilkwasaFrenchmanbythenameofLouisPasteur.Inthesupermarketyouwouldalsofindmanyfrozenfoodsfrozenfruits,vegetables,meatandfish.Astechniquesfor5.(freeze)foodarebeingimproved,morefrozenfoodsareappe

31、aringonthemarket,andmorepeoplearebuyingthem.Fruitsandvegetabletobesoldinthesupermarketareoftenfrozenthemoment6.arepicked.The7.fruitsandvegetablearefrozen,thebetter.8.machinesareoftentakenintothefieldswhere9.foodgrows,sothatlittletimeislost10.pickingandfreezing.P1.1.how2.where3.sharing4.importantly5.

32、described6.twice7.uncommon8.riders9.neighborhoods10.averagingP2.belonging2.less3.exploring4.who/that5.in6.movement7.more8.wasdiscoveredP31.First2.about11.misunderstanding7.whichP41.or2.that12.what8.tillP51.interested8.thereP6.1.Since7tohaveP7.1.needed13.strengthP8.1.a;11.raised;P9.11.of12.2.with8.making2received8being2.which7.without10.unlike9.striking4.by9.determination4.issolved10.one4.Besides10.in4the10.what3.the8.neither3